重庆市一中届高三英语上学期摸底考试试题.docx
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重庆市一中届高三英语上学期摸底考试试题.docx
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重庆市一中届高三英语上学期摸底考试试题
重庆市一中2020届高三英语上学期摸底考试试题(含解析)
第一部分听力快两节,满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Waitafewdays.
B.Returnthemoney.
C.Starthisbusiness.
2.WhatsportisDavidprobablybestat?
A.Tennis.
B.Football.
C
Basketball.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewillcheckouttomorrowmorning.
B.Shehasbeenovercharged
C.Sheisgoingtostayfortwonights.
4.HowdoesthemanfindBeijingOpera?
Abitstrange.
B.Worthwatching.
C.Ratherboring.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atatheater.
B.Atarestaurant.
C.Atabusstation.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对请或独白前,-你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题
6.Whatisthewomangoingtododuringthesummerholiday?
A.Takesummerschool,
B.TraveltoGreece.
C.Visitherfriend.
7.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Exhausted.
B.Excited.
C.Unhappy.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题
8.WhydoesJanewanttotalkwithMrs.Smith?
A.Toapplyforajob.
B.Toattendherclass.
C.Tostudyinthisuniversity.
9.WhereisMrs.Smithgoingnext?
A.Theclassroom.
B.Heroffice.
C.Ameetingroom.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Formerschoolmates.B.Co-workers.C.Relatives
11.Howdidthemanspendhislastyearattheuniversity?
A.Heoftenwentout.B.Hestudiedveryhard.C.Hefocusedonhishealth.
12.Whathasthemanlearnedtodofromhiscareer?
A.Trytobeperfect.B.LiveandlearnC.Balanceworkandrelaxation.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题
13.Whydidthewomanstartswimming?
A.Tokillsparetime.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Tomakealiving.
14.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoeverydaybesidespracticing?
A.Doallthehousework.B.Takecareofherchildren.C.Arrangesomeclubactivities.
15.Whatisthewoman'shusband'sattitudetowardsherswimming?
A.Supportive.B.Cold.C.Opposed.
16.Howmanyindividualmedalsdidthewomanwin?
A.Three.B.Two.C.One.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题
17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theplanfortheday.B.Thecoursesoftheschool.
C.Anintroductionabouttheteachers.
18.Whatarethelistenersgoingtodoatabout10:
45?
A.Doatest.B.Takearest.C.Gettheirbooks.
19.WhowillintroducetheLearningCenter?
A.Carol.B.Steve.C.Anna.
20.WhenarethelistenersexpectedtotalkwithHelen?
A.Duringthelunchtime.B.Intheconversationclass.C.AfteratalkaboutLondon.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A
OptionalToursAvailableinLangkawi
Langkawigeopark1mangrovetoursandeaglefeeding
Catchexcitingmovementandmagnificentviewsofhoweaglestrytogettheirfoodskillfullyatkilimrivermangrovejunglesafiari,visitlimestonebatscaveandhavelunchonfloatingrestaurant.
packageincludes:
returntransfier(hotel-marina-hotel)
licensedandexperiencedcrew
foodandbeverage
adultrateRM160.00/person
childrate(age3~12yrs)RM120.00/personinfant(below3yrs)free
time:
9.00am-14.00pm
Langkawigeopark2snorkelingandbabysharkfeeding
PulauPayarmarineparkwithspectacularcoralsandcolorfultropicalmarinelifeisoneofthemostbeautifulandexoticmarineparksinMalaysia.
♦diving_additionalRM150.00/person
packageincludes:
returntransfier(hotel-marma-hotel)licensedandexperiencedcrewfoodandbeverage
adultrateRM220.00/person
childrate(age3-12yrs)RM150.00/personinfant(below3yrs)free
time:
8.00am-17.00pm
Langkawigeopark3
DaycruisearoundLangkawiarchipelago
Experienceswimmingamongfishesandviewspectacularcoralsandexoticmarinelife.
packageincludes:
returntransfer(hotel-marina-hotel)licensedandexperiencedcrewfoodandbeverage
adultrateRM450.00/person
childrate(age3-12yrs)RM350.00/personinfant(below3yrs)free
time:
9.00am一17.00pm
Langkawigeopark4amazingsunsetcocktailanddinnercruise
ExperiencetheamazingsunsetsceneryaroundtheAndamanseawhilehavingcocktailanddinner
packageincludes:
returntransfer(hotel-marina-hotel)licensedandexperiencedcrewfoodandbeverage
adultrateRM350.00/person
childrate(age3-12yrs)RM250.00/personinfant(below3yrs)free
time:
16.00pm一21.00pm
1.WhatisspecialaboutthetouratLangkawigeopark1?
A.Itlaststhelongest.B.Itallowstouriststofeedanimals.
C.Itisthecheapest.D.Itprovidesfood.
2.Howmuchdoesitcostifacouplegoonadaycruisewiththeir3-year-oldkid?
A.RM800.00.B.RM1250.00.
C.RM900.00.D.RM450.00.
3.Whichtourfavorsthosewhowanttostarttheirtourintheafternoon?
A.Langkawigeopark1
B.Langkawigeopark2.
C.Langkawigeopark3.D.Langkawigeopark4.
【答案】1.C2.B3.D
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文,介绍了兰卡威岛的四条旅游路线。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
对比表格右侧四条旅游路线的票价信息可知,线路1的价格是最低的(成人每人RM160.00,3-12岁儿童每人RM120.00),因此它的特别之处是它是四条路线中最便宜的,故C项正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据四条路线的介绍可知,路线3是邮轮旅行,它的成人票价是每人RM450.00,3-12岁儿童每人RM350.00,因此一对夫妇带着三岁的孩子进行一天的邮轮旅行需要花RM1250.00(RM450.00×2+RM350.00),故B项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据表格最后一栏信息可知,路线4的时间是下午4点到晚上9点,而其他三条路线都是从上午开始,在下午2点或5点结束,因此路线4最适合下午旅游的游客,因为他们可以一直玩到9点,故D项正确。
B
Britishchildren'swriterRoaldDahlatechocolatesandsweets"prettymucheverymealtime",remembersdaughterOpheliaDahl.
Afterdinner,whetherdiningaloneorentertainingguests,DahlwouldpassaroundalittleredplasticboxfullofMarsBars,MilkyWays,Maltesers,KitKatsandmuchmore.
Heknewthehistoryofallthesweetsandcouldtellyouexactlywhentheywereinvented.1937wasabigyearwhenKitKats(hisfavorite),Rolos,andSmarties(hisdog,chopper'sfavorite)wereinvented.Hewroteahistoryofchocolate,lecturingschoolchildrentocommitsuchdatestomemory,suchas1928when"Cadbury'sFruitandNutBarpoppeduponthescene",sayingdon'tbotherwiththeKingsandQueensofEngland.Allofyoushouldlearnthesedatesinstead.PerhapstheHeadmistresswillseefromnowonthatitbecomespartofthemajorteachinginthisschool.
AccordingtoDahl,theGoldenYearsofChocolatewere1930-1937.In1930,RoaldDahlwas14yearsold.HewasastudentatRepton,afamousboys'boardingschoolinEngland.Itwasatoughenvironment:
Thoseinauthorityweremoreinterestedincontrollingthaneducatingthestudents.
Ironically,itwasatthisdifficultperiodthatchocolatebecameDahl'spassion.NearReptonwasaCadburychocolatefactory.Everysooften,Cadburywouldsendeachschoolboyasamplerboxofnewchocolatestotasteandgrade.Theywereusingthestudents—"thegreatestchocolatebarexpertsintheworld"totestouttheirnewinventions.
ThiswaswhenDahl'simaginationtookflight.Hepicturedfactorieswithinventingroomswithpotsofchocolateandfudge(软糖)and“allsortsofotherdeliciousfillingsbubblingawayonthestoves”.
“ItwaslovelydreamingthosedreamswhenIwaslookingforaplotformysecondbookforchildren,Irememberedthoselittlecardboardboxesandthenewly-inventedchocolatesinsidethem,andIbegantowriteabookcalledCharlieandtheChocolateFactory."
Fortherecord,RoaldDahldidnotlikechocolatecakeorchocolateicecream.Hesaid,“Iprefermychocolatestraight.”
4.WhatcanwelearnaboutRoaldDahl?
A.Hetreatedhimselfwithvariouschocolatesafterdinnersecretly.
B.Hehasagoodknowledgeofchocolate,especiallyitshistory.
C.Heusedtolectureschoolchildrenofaboys,boardingschool.
D.Heonlywrotesomebooksrelatedtothehistoryofchocolate.
5.WhathappenedduringtheGoldenYearsofChocolate?
A.Itwasagreattimeforchildrentogeteducated.
B.ThoseyearsstoppedDahl'sinterestinchocolate.
C.Studentscouldbecomechocolateexpertsthen.
D.RoaldDahl'spassionforchocolatewaslitupthen.
6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase?
A.paidoffB.wenton
C.pickedupD.tookoff
7.WhatgaveRoaldDahlinspirationtowriteCharlieandtheChocolateFactory?
A.Thedreamsaboutchocolates.B.Factorieswithchocolateandfudge.
C.Thoseboxeswithchocolates.D.Chocolatecakesandicecream.
【答案】4.B5.D6.D7.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了英国儿童作家RoaldDahl对巧克力的热情。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Heknewthehistoryofallthesweetsandcouldtellyouexactlywhentheywereinvented.”可知,RoaldDahl对巧克力很了解,尤其是它的历史,故B项正确。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第五段中的“Ironically,itwasatthisdifficultperiodthatchocolatebecameDahl'spassion.”可知,在巧克力的黄金时代,14岁的RoaldDahl对巧克力的热情由此点燃,故D项正确。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。
画线词后是RoaldDahl想象的场景:
工厂里的房间里,一盆盆巧克力和软糖,以及各种各样美味的馅料,在炉子上咕嘟咕嘟地冒着热气,也就是说RoaldDahl的想象力飞了起来,由此可知画线词词义为“起飞”,故D项正确。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段中的“Irememberedthoselittlecardboardboxesandthenewly-inventedchocolatesinsidethem,andIbegantowriteabookcalledCharlieandtheChocolateFactory."”可知,是那些装满巧克力的盒子给了RoaldDahl写《查理与巧克力工厂》的灵感,故C项正确。
【点睛】词义猜测题难度较大,对画线词上下文的理解是关键,例如本篇第3题,根据画线词后的“Hepicturedfactorieswithinventingroomswithpotsofchocolateandfudge(软糖)and“allsortsofotherdeliciousfillingsbubblingawayonthestoves””可知,RoaldDahl想象着这样的场景:
工厂里的房间里,一盆盆巧克力和软糖,以及各种各样美味的馅料,在炉子上咕嘟咕嘟地冒着热气,也就是说RoaldDahl的想象力飞了起来,特别是“pictured”一词表明画线词词义为“起飞”。
C
Technologyissupposedtomakeourliveseasier,allowingustodothingsmorequicklyandefficiently.Buttoooftenitseemstomakethingsharder.Thisincreaseincomplexity,oftencalled"featurecreep,"costsconsumerstime,butitalsocostsbusinessmoney.ProductreturnsintheU.S.costahundredbilliondollarsayear,andarecentstudybyElkedenOuden,ofPhilipsElectronics,foundthatatleasthalfofreturnedproductshavenothingwrongwiththem.Consumersjustcouldn'tfigureouthowtousethem.Companiesnowknowagreatdealaboutproblemsofu
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