三 17种题型.ppt
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三 17种题型.ppt
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三17种题型,1.赞同题型,表示赞同的惯用句型有:
Andhow(见例1)Youcansaythatagain.(见例2)Arenttheythough?
(见例3)Isnthethough?
Iwillsayheis.Yousaidit.Youaretellingme.Youbetheis.,例1(97-1-30),A:
Theconcertpianistwasfantastic!
B:
Andhow!
(当然了)Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
(A)Hewantstoknowhowtheconcertwas.(B)Hedisagreeswiththewoman.(C)Helikestoplaythepiano.(D)Healsoenjoyedthemusic.,例2(97-8-27),A:
Thisroomisfreezing!
B:
Youcansaythatagain.Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(A)Shethinksitscoldtoo.(B)Theyneedtogetthefreezerfixedagain(C)Shedlikethemantorepeatwhathesaid.(D)Themantoldherthatbefore.,例3(98-8-8),M:
Thoseairplanesarecertainlyloud(吵闹的).W:
Arenttheythough?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheairplanes?
(A)Theyreextremelynoisy.(B)Theyshouldhavearrivedbynow.(C)Theyshouldbeallowedtoflythere.(D)Theyrenotonadefiniteschedule.,2不赞同题型,在对话中,speaker2用来表示不赞同的句型有:
Youdontsayso.Saywho!
Whosaysso/that/not!
(见例2)Whotoldyouthat!
Whatmakesyousayso?
Thatsnotsayingverymuch.Areyoukidding/joking?
(见例3)Areyouserious?
Areyousure?
(见例5)Nokidding!
Noway!
(见例4)Howdidsheknow?
Whywasteourmoney?
其答案的特点是:
标志词为disagree,not等否定词;与speaker1的内容相反的选项是答案;不赞同的原因可能是答案,例1(95-12-22),W:
IhaventstudiedmuchFrenchthisweekatall.M:
Whyworry?
Wehaveavacationcomingup;soonyouwillhavelotsoftime.Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.TheyregoingtoFranceforavacation.B.Thewomandoesntneedtostudynow.C.Hesconcernedaboutthewomansstudies.D.Thewomanisntworryingabouthervacation.,例2(96-1北美-1),A:
Itlookslikewewonthaveenoughtimetodoallwewantedto.B:
Whosayswewont?
Letsgetgoing.Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(A)Shedisagreeswiththeman.(B)Shedoesntwanttolookanymore.(C)Shesquitedisappointed.(D)Shedidnthearwhatthemansaid.,例3(97-12-1),A:
Haveyoubeentothenewgymsinceitopened?
B:
Areyoukidding?
Tomorrowsthedeadlineformyproject.Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
(A)Thegymdoesntopenuntiltomorrow.(B)Hestoobusytogotothegym.(C)Theresaspecialprojectgoingonatthegym.(D)Thegymisfullofkids.,例4(98-1-3),A:
ShallIcutyourhairforyou?
B:
Noway.Lasttimeyoualmostmademebald.Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
(A)Thewomanshouldcuthishairagain.(B)Hewantsthewomantocuthishairextremelyshort.(C)Hesbaldanddoesntneedahaircut.(D)Thewomanpreviouslycutofftoomuchofhishair.,例5(98-5-7),A:
MydoctortoldmeIneededtogoforsomeexpensivetreatmentformyinjuredknee.B:
Areyousure?
Maybeyouneedasecondopinion.Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
(A)Changehisdiet.(B)Takeadifferentkindofmedicine.(C)Askanotherdoctorabouttheprob1em.(D)Dospecialkneeexercises.,3建议题型,建议题型的常用句型有:
1.Howabout?
Whatabout?
(见例1)2.Why?
Whynot?
Whydont?
(见例2)3.标准的一般疑问句。
如:
Shallwe?
Haveyoueverbeen?
(见例3)4.反问句。
如:
Hadntyoubetter?
Dontyouthink?
Dontyouhave?
Shouldntyou?
Wouldntit?
Doesntit?
Isntthere?
Couldntyou?
(见例4),5.固定结构。
如:
Howdoessound?
Isthereanythingwrongwith?
isasgoodatimeasany.(见例5)表示建议的句子的内容是考点。
正确选项的标志词有:
should,oughtto,hadbetter,wouldrather,suggest,recommend,needto,lets等。
例1(97-1-18),A:
Imboredwiththesamefoodallthetime.LetstrysomethingdifferentSaturdaynight.B:
HowaboutanItalianplace.Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?
(A)BuyanItaliancookbook.(B)GotoanItalianrestaurant.(C)TakeanightflighttoItalyinstead.(D)CooksomeItaliandishesonSaturday.,例2(95-8-13),W:
Excuseme.Prof.Davidson.ButIwashopingtotalktoyouaboutmyclassprojectforeconomics.M:
Ihaveaclassinafewminutes.Whydontyoucometoseemeduringofficehourstomorrow?
Q:
WhenwillthewomandiscussherprojectwithProf.Davidson?
(A)Duringeconomicsclass.(B)Beforeeconomics.(C)Inaboutanhour.(D)Thenextday.,例3(97-10-24),A:
Youhaventseenabluenotebook,haveyou?
IhopeIdidntleaveitatschool.B:
Didyoucheckthatpileofbooksandpapersyouleftonthedesklastnight?
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
(A)Heputsomenotesonthedesklastnight.(B)Thewomanshouldcheckwiththeschool(C)Thewomanshouldnthavemovedhisbooks.(D)Thenotebookmightbeamongsomeotherbooks.,例4(96-1北美-11),A:
Theheatmustvegoneoffinthebuilding.Itsfreezinginhere.B:
Shouldntwecallandreportthis?
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?
(A)Leavethebuilding.(B)Checkthethermostat.(C)Closethewindows.(D)Callthemaintenancepeople.,例5(95-10-13),W:
Wouldyouhavesometimethisweektogooverthesequestionswithme?
M:
Howdoestomorrowsound?
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
(A)Thewomanshouldasksomeoneelseforhelp.(B)Hewondersifthewomanhearsanoise.(C)Theycanworktogetherthenextday.(D)Hedidnthearherquestion.,4重复反问题型,重复反问题型中,speaker2往往先重复speaker1得主要内容,有反问的语气表达出来,并接着再说一句自己的见解,这段见解是回答问题的根据。
如果被重复反问的是形容词或副词,speaker2往往表示对该词的同意,并且语气加重,因此正确答案里一定会提到与该词同意并语气递进的词,或者出现very,extremely等加强语气词(见例1),如果重复反问的词是动词、名词或者一个较长的结构,speaker2往往表示相反的意见,来否定speaker1的话。
这是正确答案就是speaker2重复反问之后的话(见例2、3)。
例1(90-5-23),M:
Theseorangesaregood.W:
Good?
Theyarethe
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