学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷.docx

学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷.docx

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学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷

2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、单项选择.（共15题；共30分）

1.（2分）Walkalongthestreetandyouwillseethebigguitaron______left.

A.a    

B.an    

C.the    

D./    

2.（2分）--Whydidn’tyoubuyanybread?

--Sorry,I          .

A.forget    

B.forgot    

C.remember    

D.remembered    

3.（2分）——Howlonghaveyou________yourpenfriend?

——Forfivedays.IreceiveditlastSunday.

A.heardfrom    

B.receivedtheletterfrom    

C.heardof    

D.hadtheletterfrom    

4.（2分）—Didyou      whatwasintheroomatlast?

—Yes.Itwasacat.

A.comeout    

B.findout    

C.bringout    

D.blowout    

5.（2分）Sheis_______ashygirl________shecan'tspeakinpublic.

A.so;that    

B.too;to    

C.such;that    

D.very;that    

6.（2分）Welcome________ourschool,MissLiu.

A.back    

B.to    

C.on    

D.in    

7.（2分）What'sthemajortouristattractioninBeijing?

A.

B.

C.

8.（2分）（2013·柳州）—WhatcolourT-shirtsdoyoulike?

—Ilike          ones.

A.big    

B.long    

C.green    

9.（2分）早上你在校门口遇到你的英语老师，你应该向老师说_______打招呼。

A.Hi    

B.Goodafternoon    

C.Goodmorning    

D.Hello    

10.（2分）It'simportant      us       learnEnglishwell.

A.for；to    

B.of；to    

C.for；in    

D.of；in    

11.（2分）Wewill_______passtheexamifwestudyhard.

A.can    

B.isableto    

C.beableto    

D.be    

12.（2分）Don't     thebusuntilitstops.

A.getin    

B.geton    

C.getoff    

D.getout    

13.（2分）——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

——_________,Lookatthesign.Itsays,“NoSmoking.”

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.    

B.No,Idon't.    

C.You'dbetternot.    

D.Nevermind.    

14.（2分）Icanwritemyhomework________thecomputer.

A.in    

B.on    

C.at    

15.（2分）--Let'sgoandlistentoMr.Black'sspeechonWesternculture,shallwe?

--________.It'sgettingtotheend.

A.Whynot?

B.That'sallright    

C.I'mafraidnot.    

D.Nevermind.    

二、完形填空。

（共1题；共10分）

16.（10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Mostpeopleliketomatoes.Andtheythinkoftomatoesasa1,becausetheyarenotsweetandareusedforprovidingflavor（口味）tofood.Buttheyareactuallyfruit.

TomatoesarefromMexico.SpanishexplorerswhowenttoSouthAmericaabout500yearsago,2thetomatoestoEurope.Becausethetomatoeslooklikeapples,theFrenchcalledthemlove3,whiletheBritishcalledthemapplesofgold.Sowethink4isthetomato'shometown.

ThefirstpeopleinEuropeto5tomatoeswereItalians.Asfarbackas500yearsago,thejoysofeatingfriedtomato6saltandpepper,wasknowntothem.

Insome7likeEnglandandMexico,tomatoeswerethoughttohavepoisoninthem.

Thatisbecausetomatoeslooklikeplantscalledthebelladonna（颠茄）.Butpeoplegrewthemintheirgardenbecauseoftheirbeautiful8andlook.Theyeventhoughtthattomatoescauseddiseases.Buttheysoongotoverthefear.

ItisbelievedthattheBritishbroughtthetomatotoIndia.Thiswasabout300yearsago.

Gradually,thepeoplein9starteddiscoveringthatthetomatotasted10.Today,thewholeworldiscrazyaboutthetomato.

（1）

A.fruit    

B.drink    

C.vegetable    

D.medicine    

（2）

A.broughtback    

B.lookafter    

C.thinkof    

D.askfor    

（3）

A.pears    

B.apples    

C.tomatoes    

D.bananas    

（4）

A.Mexico    

B.Spain    

C.France    

D.England    

（5）

A.grow    

B.buy    

C.eat    

D.dislike    

（6）

A.in    

B.of    

C.with    

D.for    

（7）

A.towns    

B.countries    

C.cities    

D.villages    

（8）

A.shape    

B.taste    

C.name    

D.color    

（9）

A.England    

B.America    

C.China    

D.India    

（10）

A.bad    

B.good    

C.strange    

D.sour    

三、阅读理解。

（共3题；共30分）

17.（10分）阅读理解

Tosavetime,manyAmericansbuyfoodswhichcanbequicklymadereadyforthetable.Onholidays,familiesenjoydeliciousmeals.Forexample,onThanksgivingDay,thefourthThursdayinNovember,familymembersgettogetherforaturkeydinnerwithpumpkinpie（南瓜派）.

Peoplecaneasilyfindfastfoodchains（连锁店）,suchasMcDonalds'andKFC,inmostofthebigcitiesintheworld.

Theseyears,manypeoplehavetakenmoreandmorecareoftheirhealthwhileeating.Theycometoknoweatingtoomuchmeatwillmakethemoverweight.Manyofthemarealsoworriedaboutfoodaddictives（添加剂）.Someofthemmaybeharmfultothebody.

（1）ManyAmericansbuy_______tosavetime.

A.ready-madefood    

B.foodtocookathome    

C.inexpensivefood    

D.foreignfood    

（2）ThanksgivingDayison_________.

A.November4th    

B.everythe4thTuesdayinNovember    

C.thefourthThursdayinNovember    

D.everyNovemberthe4th    

（3）Pizzaisakindof__________food.

A.take-away    

B.home-cooking    

C.fast    

D.Chinese    

（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘overweight'mean?

Itmeans______________

A.thinner    

B.fatter    

C.worse    

D.better    

（5）Peopleareworriedabout_________.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.overweight    

B.theirhealth    

C.foodaddictives    

D.fastfood    

18.（10分）阅读理解

InAmerica,drivers'educationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.

Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts:

classtimeforlearninglawsandrulesanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentsstudythebasictrafficlawsfromatexttopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyonewhowantstogetadriver'slicense.Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthewheelandpracticestarting.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsaredividedintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourseachtime.Soeachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.

Drivers'Edcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes（刹车）,oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Soifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficulties,theinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:

STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracautionbecausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notveryexperienced.

Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedthesuitableagetodrive（thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold）,theycangotoathestateofficetotaketheirdriver'stest,whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.

（1）Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto________intheirwholedrivingpractice.

A.gooutdrivingfor12times    

B.spendatleastsixhoursdriving    

C.drivefortwo-hourblocksoftime    

D.gethalfanhourdriving    

（2）InAmerica,thedriver'scoursementionedaboveis________.

A.consideredaspartoftheadvancededucation    

B.giventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicense    

C.carriedonatthesametimeasothercourses    

D.requiredofallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschools    

（3）Topreventaccidents,adriver'sEDcar________.

A.hasasigninsideit    

B.hastwosetsofbrakes    

C.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersons    

D.can'trunveryfast    

（4）Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththerequirementsforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?

A.Theymustbe16yearsofage.    

B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'scourse.    

C.Theymusthavetheireyesexamined.    

D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.    

（5）Theunderlinedword"caution"inparagraph4means________.

A.beingbrave    

B.courage    

C.beingcareful    

D.patience    

19.（10分）   AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent．OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice，astreeturchin（顽童）waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar．“Isthisyourcar，Paul？

”heasked． 

Paulanswered，“Yes，mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised．“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyounothing？

Boy，Iwish…”Hehesitated（犹豫）． 

OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor．Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly. 

“Iwish,”theboywenton，“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar？

” 

“Ohyes，I'dlovethat．” 

Afterashortride，theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining，said，“Paul，wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse？

” 

Paulsmiledalittle．Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted．Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare？

”theboyasked． 

Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled（残疾）brother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar. 

“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheCh