人教版高中英语必修五高二英语阅读写作竞赛试题卷docx.docx
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人教版高中英语必修五高二英语阅读写作竞赛试题卷docx.docx
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人教版高中英语必修五高二英语阅读写作竞赛试题卷docx
高中英语学习材料
***鼎尚图文理制作***
白云区2006-07学年度高二英语阅读-写作竞赛
说明:
本试卷共8页,共7大题,全卷共100分。
竞赛时间为90分钟。
用黑色(蓝色)钢笔(圆珠笔)答在答题卷所规定的位置上。
注意事项:
1.考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、辅导教师姓名、班别、学校写在密封线以内相应的位置上。
2.考生务必用黑色钢笔(圆珠笔),将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上,答在试题卷上无效。
一、单词拼写
根据下列句子中所给出的首字母或汉语提示,写出以下单词,并将答案填写在答题卷上相应的位置。
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Hethinks(收集)stampsisfunandveryinteresting.
2.Theyhavegiveneachotheradviceandsmanyhappymomentsoftheirexperiences.
3.Whentelephonebecamec,theyoftenphonedeachother.
4.HisinabilitytospeakEnglishputshimata(不利的条件)whenhe
attendsinternationalconferences.
5.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehaveenoughmoneytoliveaclife.
6.I’mnotf__________withthecity,forthisismyfirstvisithere.
7.Onceyouareinthelab,youmustfollowyourteacher’s__________(指导).
8.Asteenagers,youshouldn’tgetintotheh__________ofsleepingin.
9.Ifyouwanttosellyoursofa,whynotputan___________(广告)inthelocalpaper?
10.History,aswellasbiology,cantellustheo__________oflifeonearth.
二、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上相应的位置。
MariaandPaulweremakingtheirfavoritedinner,macaroniandcheese.Thepotofwater
(11)(begin)toboilonthestovewhenShereachedforthesalt,withhereyeswereontherecipe.
“Ow!
”sheshrieked(尖叫).Herhandhadhittheedgeofthepot.Shestartedtorunforthefirst-aidcream.“Wait!
”Paulshouted.“Usethis(12).”Hereachedforaplantonthewindowsill.Hequicklytoreoffalittlepiece.HesqueezedthejuiceontoMaria’s(13)
finger.
Inafewseconds,thepainstopped.Therewasnoblister.Therewasonlyalittleredspot.The“magic”plantwasanaloe.Paulremembered(14)hisgrandmotherhadtoldhimaboutthisinstantcureforburns.Grandmotherhadtoldhimabout(15)plantsfromMexico,too.Therewereplantstouseforsoresandbitesandcoughsandfevers.Growingcertainplantscouldbelikehavingaspecialmedicinechest!
By(16)1750s,theNativeAmericans’wayoflifehadbeenchangedbyEuropeans.Somethings(17)werebroughttoAmerica,suchasdeadlydiseases,werenotgood.OtherchangeshelpedimprovelifefortheNativeAmericans.
TheNativeAmericansstartedtouseironkettlesandsteelknives,ratherthanusetoolsofstonesandbones.Theyhadbeforeusedonlydogs(18)workanimals.Nowtheyhadhorses.Theylearnedtoraisehorsesaswellaschickensandsheep.Fromsheep’swool,sometribeswovebeautifulrugswithspecialdesigns.
TheNativeAmericansbegantoneedtheirnewneighbours.Theywantedtotradefurstogetbettertools.Mostofthemstopped(19)theirownpotteryandtools.Theseartswerenolongerpassedonfromparentsto(20).Soontheyoungworkershadforgottentheoldways.
ManyNativeAmericansdidnotwantthesettlersmovingfatherintotheirlands.Buttheyhadlearnedtowantthesettlers’supplies.
三、阅读理解:
(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AgriculturalscientistsintheUnitedStateshaveputacopyofahumangeneintopigs,sheepandrabbits.Theyreportthatthegeneseemstobeworkinginsomeoftheanimals.Thegenethatthescientistsareusingcontrolstheproductionofhumangrowthhormone(荷尔蒙),achemicalnecessaryforgrowth.
Theyareusingthehumangenebecauseithasbeenmorecloselystudiedthananyothergrowthgene.Thescientistshopetheirworkwillsomedayresultinfoodanimalsthatgrowfasterandlargerorproducemoremilkoreggs.TheresearchisbeingdonebyscientistsattheUniversityofPennsylvania,theUniversityofWashingtonandtheUnitedStatesDepartmentofagriculture.Thescientistsputcopiesofhumangrowthhormoneintothefertilizedeggsofthefemaleanimals.Whenbabyanimalswerebornfromtheeggs,thescientistslookedforevidencethatthehumangenehadbecomepartoftheanimal’sgeneticmaterial.Theyexaminedalmost200babypigsandfoundthegenein20ofthem.Theyfounditin28ofmorethan200rabbits,butitwasinonlyoneof73babysheep.Thescientistssaidtheyfoundthehumangrowthchemicalproducedbythegeneinsomeoftheanimals.
Itistoosoontoknowiftheanimalswillpassthetransplantedhumangrowthgenetotheiryoung,provingthatthegenehasbecomepermanent(永久的)partoftheirgeneticmaterial.Similarresearchwithmicetwoyearsagoproducedanewkindofmousethatistwotimeslargerthannormal.Thescientistshopethesamethingwillhappenwithfarmanimals.Theysaytheirresearchwillpermitothergenetransplantsthatcangiveanimalsdefenseagainstdiseases,orletthemliveinveryhotorverycoldplaces.Americanfarmersalreadyusechemicalhormonestoincreasethesizeofcattleandtheamountofmilktheyproduce.Buttheyhavetoputthehormonesintothecows.Ifthegenetransplants
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