贵州省贵阳市届高三英语摸底考试试题0918018.docx
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贵州省贵阳市届高三英语摸底考试试题0918018.docx
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贵州省贵阳市届高三英语摸底考试试题0918018
贵阳市普通高中2020届高三年级8月摸底考试
英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
3.请保持答题卡平整,不能折叠。
考试结束,监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesthewomanwantthesoundturneddown?
A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shedoesn'tlikethesong.C.Shedoesn’twanttheneighborstohear.
2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Gototheman'splace.B.CalltheMidlandHotel.C.Visittheconcerthall.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthepostoffice.B.Inthehouse.C.Inastore.
4.Howfarawaynowisthecityaccordingtotheman?
A.Fivemiles.B.Tenmiles.C.Twentymiles.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Brotherandsister.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题;每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthetriptoIndonesia?
A.Iisdangerous.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisexpensive.
7.Whatshouldthewomandoaccordingtotheman?
A.Goabroad.B.Stayathome.C.Workinaninsurancecompany.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?
A.Howtomakehamburgers.B.Whattohavefordinner.C.Howtowriteessays.
9.Whatpartoftheessayrelatestobread?
A.Themainidea.B.Thewritingstyle.C.Theconclusion.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanabout?
A.Whysheissoconfident.B.Whysheisstressedout.C.Whyshelikesexams.
11.Whatdoesthewomandoeverydayaccordingtoherself?
A.Shestudiesfortests.B.Shekeepsadiary.C.Shetakesexercise.
12.Whataremostpeoplelikeaccordingtothewoman?
A.Theyworrytoomuch.B.Theyseldomprepare.C.Theyalwayskeepcalm.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomanbringupthetopicof5G?
A.Shewantstobuyanewphone.
B.Sheheardpeopletalkingaboutit.
C.Sheisinterestedinmobiletechnology.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkof5G?
A.Itwillencouragetraveling.
B.Itwillenableself-drivingcars.
C.Itwillhelplowerthecostofphones.
15.Whatcanasurgeondowith5Gtechnology?
A.Controldiseasesafteroperations.
B.Finishoperationsmorequickly.
C.Performoperationsinremoteareas.
16.Howdoesthemanthinkavillagecouldbenefitfrom5G?
A.Itwouldhavebettertransport.
B.Itwouldhavebetterhealthcare.
C.Itwouldhavebettercommunications.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichwouldbethespeaker'spreferredholiday?
A.Acruise.B.Aguidedtour.C.Anexploringtrip.
18.Whatisthespeaker'sfavoriteseasoninhercountry?
A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Autumn.
19.Whatkindofplacemightthespeakerchoosetolivein?
A.Awarmerone.B.Acolderone.C.Awetterone.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Shelikestogosomewheredangerous.
B.Sheisafraidtoleavehercomfortzone.
C.Sheenjoystalkingwithdifferentpeople.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alabama:
Priester'sPecans
DessertintheSouthbasicallystartsandendswithanooey-gooeypecan(核桃)pie.EspeciallyinAlabama,wherethepecanistheofficialstatenut.Whilethereareplentyoffarmsthatpickandpackagepecans,perhapsthemostfamousisPriester's,afamily-runbusinessthat'sbeensupplyingAlabamawithitsfavoritenutsforoversevendecades.
Alaska:
Salmonjerky
Forgetbeefjerky(肉干)-inAlaska,it'sallaboutthesalmonjerky.Hometofivedifferentspeciesoftheflavorfulfish(king,red,pink,silver,andchum),thenorthernmoststateproducesnearlyone-thirdofthewildsalmonconsumedaroundtheworld.Bonus:
Salmonisoneofthesevenhealthiestfishyoucaneat.
Arizona:
Saguarocactus
Thelargestcactus(仙人掌)intheUnitedStates,thesaguarocactusisfoundonlyinArizona’sSonoranDesert.Livingtobeupto200yearsold,thecacti,whoseflowerisalsothestate'sflower,aregenerallyaround30feettallandcangrowunlimitedarms.Wanttoseeforyourself?
Visitoneofthese10outstandingdesertescapesinAmerica.
California:
WineGuide
Itisn'tcalled“WineCountry”fornoreason.NorthernCalifornia,specificallyNapaValleyandSonomaValley,produceover60,000registeredwinelabels,makingvino(酒类产品)thestate’smostvaluableagriculturalproduct.Ifyou'relookingforthemostpopularvarietals(优质酿酒葡萄汁),thetoptwofrequentlyplantedgrapesarechardonnayandcabernetsauvignon.
21.HowlonghasthePriester'sfarmlasted?
A.About7years.B.About30years.C.About70years.D.About200years.
22.Whichstateisfamousforsalmon?
A.Alaska.B.Arizona.C.Alabama.D.California.
23.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Alibraryguide.B.Anewsreport.C.Aprojecthandbook.D.Atravelguide.
B
Astheoldsayinggoes,Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover."Andneithershouldwejudgemoviestarsbytheirages.
Atjust21,ElleFanningmadehistorybybecomingtheyoungestjury(评审团)memberattheCannesFilmFestival.ThisyearitlastedfromMay14thtoMay25th.“IwasincompleteshockwhenIgotthatphonecallandthatquestionifIwantedtobeamemberoftheCannesJury,”Fanningsaidduringapressconference.
Asitturnedout,itnotonlyshockedtheUSactress,butalsobroughtcriticismfromthosewhobelievedFanningwastooyoungcomparedtootherveteransintheindustry.ButFanning'sactingexperiencewasinfactagoodargumentforherjurymembership.Infact,FanninghasbeenaHollywoodfixtureforlongerthanyourealize.
The21-year-oldhasbeeninmanybigproductions.ShebeganactinginIAmSamatage2.WithleadrolesinmovieslikeSuper8,WeBoughtaZooandMaleficentunderherbelt(取得成功),she'sappearedin60projectsandisoneofHollywood'shottestyoungstars.Fanning’sdevotiontoworknumbersheramongthefewformerchildstarswhocontinuetoactasadults.
InherlatestmovieTeenSpirit,whichhitUScinemaslastmonth,Fanningplaysapopsinger.Sinceshehadnosingingexperience,FanninghadtoworkwithGrammy-winningmusicproducerMariusdeVriesforthreemonthsbeforethefilmingstarted.“Iwouldgotohisapartmentandsingthroughallthesongseveryday,”shesaid.“Hevideoedmeandrecordedmesingingeverythingandmademewatchitbackagainandagaintoimprovemyskills.”
Withsuchrichactingexperienceanddevotiontoherart,Fanningcertainlywasabletorepresentanewclassinfilm"attheCannesFilmFestival.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“veterans”probablymean?
A.shockedactressesB.greenhandsCexperiencedpeopleD.musicproducers
25.InwhichfilmdoesFanningplayapopsinger?
A.IamSam.B.Super8.C.WeboughtaZoo.D.TeenSpirit.
26WhatdoesthewrierthinkofElleFanning?
A.WealthyB.Devoted.C.ConsiderateD.Friendly.
27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.ElleFanning'searningherhonorB.Apersonjudgedbyappearance.
C.IntroducingsomefamousfilmsD.ElleFanning'spresentinganewfilm.
C
Travelingbysubwaycansometimesbequiteanadventure,especiallyduringrushhour.Therearethetimeswhenyouhavetoavoidcupsofcoffeethatcouldspill(溅)onyou.Thesmellsofsomepassengers'foodareverystrong,too.
AccordingtotheBeijingsubwaypassengerregulations,whichwentintoeffectonMay15th,passengersexceptbabiesandthesickarenolongerallowedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.Violators(违反者)whodonotstopafterbeingaskedtowillbeaskedtogetoff.Theviolationwillalsoberecordedintheviolators’creditrecord.
Somesupporttherule.Thereasonisthatthesmelloffoodanddrinkcanannoyotherpassengers.“Thesmelloffoodfillsthecarriage,causingpeoplediscomfort,especiallyinthehotsummer,Besides,eatingonthesubwayproducesrubbish.Andonsubwaytrains,peopleoftenspilltheirdrinks,”saidZhengYiou,17,astudentfromHefei.
However,othersquestionthisrule.“Somecitizenslivesofarfromtheirworkplacesthattheyhavelimitedtimetohavebreakfastbeforetheygotowork.Eatingwhiletheytravelsavesthemtimeanddecreasesthechancethattheywillbelateforwork,”HeSonglin,a17-year-oldstudentfromChengdusaid,“Andsomepeople,likethosewithlow-bloodsugarlevels,getsickiftheycan'teatwhentheymust.”
OtherChinesecitieslikeNanjingandChengduhavesimilarregulations.Someforeigncitiesalsobaneatinganddrinkingonthesubway.Forexample,eatinganddrinkinghavelongbeenbannedonthesubwayinWashingtonDC.Singaporefinespeoplewhoeatordrinkonthesubwayupto500Singaporedollars,whichisRMB2,417yuan.
ChenYanyan,aprofessorfromBeijingUniversityofTechnology,believedweshouldconsidertheneedofsomepeopletoeatordrinkonthesubway.“Commuters(上班族)andtravelersaresometimestoobusytoeat.MaybewecouldlearnfromTokyo,wheretherearemanysubwaystationsequippedwithservices,allowingpassengerstoeatanddrink,”shesaid.
28.InwhichcitywassubwaypassengerregulationscarriedoutonMay15th?
A.Chengdu.B.Nanjing.C.WashingtonDC.D.Beijing.
29.What’sthepunishmentforthepassengerswhobreaktherulesinSingapore?
A.Eatingonthesubway.B.Drinkingonthesubway.
C.Beingfinedupto2417yuan.D.Beingaskedtogetoffthetrain.
30.WhatisChenYanyan'sattitudetoeatingordrinkingonthesubway?
A.Worried.B.Sympathetic.C.Doubtful.D.Uninterested
31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
AF
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