北京市朝阳区届九年级综合练习一模英语试题WORD版含答案.docx
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北京市朝阳区届九年级综合练习一模英语试题WORD版含答案.docx
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北京市朝阳区届九年级综合练习一模英语试题WORD版含答案
北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习
(一)
英语试卷2018.5
学校班级姓名考号
知识运用(共14分)
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Look!
ThatoldmaniscrossingtheroaD.Let’sgoandhelp______.
A.meB.himC.herD.them
2.Inordertokeepcool,manypeoplegoswimming_______summer.
A.inB.atC.onD.to
3.Hurryup,_______you’llbelateforschool.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
4.Ithinkskiingis______thanrunning.
A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting
5.Jack______agoodrestassoonashefinishestheexam.
A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.willhave
6.Everyyearmanyforeigners________toChinatolearnChinese.
A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.willcome
7.—Where’sBob?
—He______inthelibrarynow.
A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.willread
8.I_______apicnicwithmybrotherlastSunday.Itwasgreat.
A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.amhaving
9.I______mygrandparentssince2016.Imissthemverymuch.
A.won’tseeB.don’tseeC.haven’tseenD.didn’tsee
10.Mymother_______tomusicwhenIgothomeatfiveo’clockyesterday.
A.listensB.listenedC.waslisteningD.haslistened
11.Somenewcomputers________tothatvillageschoollastmonth.
A.giveB.aregivenC.gaveD.weregiven
12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?
—Sorry,sir.Iwasn’tthereatthattimeyesterday.
A.howtheaccidenthappensB.howtheaccidenthappened
C.howdoestheaccidenthappenD.howdidtheaccidenthappen
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选择最佳选项。
SavingJesse’sArm
Atabout8p.m.onJuly6th,eight-year-oldJessewasplayingintheseainaNationalParknearPensacola.Itwastheendofaperfectdayatthebeachwithhisuncleandaunt.
Suddenly,atwo-meter-longshark(鲨鱼)appeared13,anditbitoffJesse’srightarmfromtheshoulder.BythetimehisuncleandauntpulledJesseoutofthewater,hewasunconscious(失去知觉的)andhadalreadylostalotof14.
WhileJesse’sauntwasgivingtheboythekissoflife,hisuncleranbackintotheseaand15theshark.Amazingly,hemanagedtocatchthesharkandpullitoutofthewaterontothebeach,althoughthismightsoundimpossible.Atthatmomenttwoparkworkersarrivedtohelpthefamilyandoneofthemshotthesharkfourtimesinthehead.Thenheheldopentheshark’s16whiletheotherworkerreacheddownitsstomachandpulledoutJesse’sarm.
Afewminuteslater,ahelicopter(直升机)tooktheboyandhisarmtothenearesthospital,whereDr.IanRogersandhisteammanagedto17thearmtoJesse’sbodyagain.Theoperationlastedelevenhours.WhenthedoctorssawJesse’sfingersgopink,theyknewtheoperationhadbeena18.
Aftersuchaterribleaccidentnobodybelievesthatgoodthingswillhappen,butthemedicalteamarehopefulthatJessewillbeableto19hisarmagaininthefuture.
“AlthoughJesse’sstoryisterrifying,itwouldbenotcorrecttothinkthatsharksarealwayssodangerous.Sharksareusuallyharmlesstohuman.”Dr.IanRogerssaid.“However,weshouldbe20forsafetyandshouldonlyswimonbeacheswheretherearelifeguards.”
13.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.happily
14.A.waterB.weightC.bloodD.sight
15.A.helpedB.killedC.bitD.found
16.A.mouthB.eyeC.earD.head
17.A.stopB.connectC.placeD.break
18.A.failB.harmC.successD.progress
19.A.giveB.useC.makeD.put
20.A.respectableB.comfortableC.terribleD.responsible
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择
最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
SpecialFestivals
St.Anthony’sDay
January17thisSt.Anthony’sDayinMexico(墨西哥).It’sadaywhenpeopleaskforprotectionfortheiranimalsbybringingthemtochurch.Butbeforetheanimalsgointothe
church,thepeopleusuallydressthemupinflowersandribbons.
TheFestivalofRakhi
LongagoinIndia,ayoungladywhoneededhelpsenthersilkbracelet(手镯)toaking.Althoughhedidnotarriveintimetohelpher,hekeptthebraceletasasignbetweenthem.TodayinIndia,duringthefestivalofRakhi,sistersofallagestiebraceletsaroundwristsoftheirbrotherstoshowtheircareandlove.
SpringFestival
OneofthebiggestcelebrationsinChinaisSpringFestival.It'sthefirstdayofthelunaryear.FamiliesgettogetherandwatchspecialprogramsonTVwiththefamilyontheLunarNew
Year’sEve.Peoplecanseealotoftraditionalprogramstoo,suchasliondancingordragondancing.Theywishpeopleahappynewyearandabrightfuture.
Setsubun
OntheeveningofFebruary3rd,peopleinJapancelebratetheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.ThisisknownasSetsubun.Familymembersthrowdriedbeansaroundtheirhomes,shouting,“Goodluckin!
”
21.PeoplecelebratethefestivalofRakhiin________.
A.Mexico.B.ChinA.C.IndiA.D.Japan.
22.WhichfestivalisontheeveningofFebruary3rd?
A.Setsubun.B.TheFestivalofRakhi.
C.SpringFestival.D.St.Anthony’sDay.
23.WhatdopeopledoontheLunarNewYear’sEve?
A.Bringtheiranimalstochurch.B.WatchspecialprogramsonTV.
C.Giveabracelettotheirfamily.D.Throwbeansaroundtheirhomes.
B
TherewasatimewhennooneknewthenameHarryPotter.NowtheadventuresofthisextraordinarystudentatHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryarereadinover45languages,includingRussian,Thai,andevenancientGreek.NoonecanexplaintheHarryPotterphenomenon(现象)–notevenJ.K.Rowling,hiscreator.
J.K.RowlingwasborninEnglandin1965.Fromayoungage,sheknewshewantedtobeawriter.Whenshewas6,shewroteherfirststory—aboutarabbitthatgetssick.Atschool,sheusedtomakeupstoriestotellherfriends.
Aftergraduationfromcollege,sheworkedasasecretary.Butshedidn’tgiveupherdream.Shespentherlunchhourwritingstories,mainlyforadults.Thenin1990,onatraintriptoLondon,shegottheideafromtheboywizard.Shesayshejustappearedinherhead.ShesooncreatedmanyothercharacterstohelpHarryfighttheforcesofdarkness.
ShekeptworkingonthestorywhileshewasteachingEnglishinPortugal,whereshemarried,hadherfirstchild,anddivorced(与……离婚)ayearlater.WhenshereturnedtoEngland,shebroughtbackaboxofHarryPotterstories.
Afterreturninghome,shewasbrokeandlivinginasmallhouse.Shecontinuedwriting,andin1995,finishedthefirstbookintheseries,HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.Itwaspublished(出版)in1997andbecameanunexpectedbestseller.
Rowling’slifehaschangedalot.Shehasbecomeinternationallyfamousandnowearnsaround$40millionayear.Sheremarried,hadasecondchildandlivesinScotlandnow.
24.WhendidJ.K.Rowlingwriteherfirststoryaboutarabbit?
A.In1965.B.In1971.C.In1990.D.In1995.
25.WhathappedtoJ.K.Rowingin1997?
A.ShehadatraintriptoLondon.
B.ShetaughtEnglishinPortugal.
C.Shebecameanunexpectedbestseller.
D.Sheremarriedandhadasecondchild.
26.J.K.Rowlingbecomesuccessfulbecauseshe________.
A.livesinScotlandnow
B.nevergivesupherdream
C.earnsaround$40million
D.keepsworkingonthetrain
C
Inthedaysbeforeelectricity,peopledon’tworrymuchaboutsleep.Theyusuallywenttobedacoupleofhoursaftersunset(日落)andwokeatsunrise.Afterall,therewasn’tmuchtodointhosedaysafterthesunwentdown.Butthencametheelectriclightbulb(电灯泡).Andnowwehavesatellitetelevision,theInternet,24-hourconveniencestores,andlongerhoursatwork.Howmuchcanwesleep?
Howmuchshouldwesleep?
Likeitornot,manyofusaresleepinglessonaverage(平均).In1910,mostAmericansslept9
hoursanight.Thatdroppedto7.5hoursby1975.In2002,astudybytheNationalSleep
FoundationfoundthattheaverageAmericangotonly6.9hours.Thenewsisevenworsefor
peoplewhoworkthenightshift.Theysleepanaverageofjust5hours.
Arewesleepingenough?
Notifyoubelieveintheoldruleofeighthoursofrest,eighthours
ofwork,andeighthoursofplay.Ontheotherhand,NormanStanley,aBritishscientistwho
studiessleep,believespeople’ssleepneedsaredifferent.Somepeopleneedasmanyas11hours,
butothersneedasfewasthree.Howmuchdoyoureallyneed?
“Tofindout,”hesays,“simply
sleepuntilyouwakenaturally,withoutthehelpofanalarmclock.That’syoursleepneed.”
Meanwhile,otherscientistsandresearchersaresearchingfornewwaystokeepusawake
longer.Somearedevelopingchemicals(化学药品)thataresaferandmorepowerfulthancaffeine,
thechemicalfoundincoffeeandtea.Oneexperimentaldrug,CX717,keptlaboratorymonkeys
workinghappilyfor36hours.Furtherdevelopmentsmayallowpeopletosafelystayawakefor
severaldaysstraight.Onegroupofresearchersisstudyingagene(基因)foundinsomefruitflies
thatletsthemgetbyonone-thirdtheusualamountofsleep.Anothergroupisevenworkingonan
electricswitchthatimmediatelywakesupasleepingbrain.
Themeaningsofthisresearcharehuge.Ontheonehand,thiscouldleadtoaworldwherewe
worklongerandlongerhourswithlessandlesssleep.Ontheotherhand,ifweneededlesssleep,
wewouldhavemorefreetimetotravel,read,volunteer,andspendtimewithfamily.
27.HowmanyhoursdidmostAmericanssleepanightin1975?
A.5.B.6.9.C.7.5.D.9.
28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Peoplehavegotenoughsleep.B.Peoplewillworklongerhours.
C.Sleeptimewillbeabigproblem.D.Stayingawakeforlongispossible.
29.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TosleeporNottosleep?
B.
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