电大英语网考统考真题试题库与答案完美版.docx

电大英语网考统考真题试题库与答案完美版.docx

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电大英语网考统考真题试题库与答案完美版

真题一

一、交际英语

1、-Hello,I'mDavidChen.Nicetomeetyou.

-_______

A：

Areyou?

B：

Nicetomeetyoutoo.

C：

Yes.

D：

Verynice.

答案：

B

2、--Happybirthdaytoyou!

--_______________

A：

Happybirthdaytoyou!

B：

Iamveryglad．

C：

That'sallright．

D：

Thankyou．

答案：

D

3、-Mr.Jones,thisisSean,anEnglishteacherfromtheUnitedStates.

-______________

A：

WhatcanIdoforyou?

B：

Nicetomeetyou.

C：

Pleasekeepintouch.

D：

Haven'tseenyouforages.

答案：

B

4、-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.

-________

A：

Well,it'sOK.

B：

No,it'sallright.

C：

Youarewelcome.

D：

Youarewrong.

答案：

A

5、-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please？

-________

A：

Speaking,please.

B：

Oh,howareyou？

C：

I'mlistening.

D：

I'mDon.

答案：

A

二、阅读理解

1、Snowflakeslooklikewhitestarsfallingfromthesky.Buttherehavebeentimeswhensnowhaslookedred,green,yellow,orblack.Therehavebeensnowflakesofalmosteverycolor.Thinkhowitwouldseemtohavecoloredsnowflakescomingdownallaroundyou.

BlacksnowfellinFranceoneyear.AnotheryeargreysnowfellinJapan.Itwasfoundthatthesnowwasmixedwithashes.Thismadeitlookdark.Redsnowhadcomedowninothercountries.Whenthishappened,thesnowwasmixedwithreddust.

Mostsnowlookswhite,butitisreallythecolorofice.Snowisicethatcomesfromsnowcloud.Eachsnowflakebeginswithasmalldropoffrozenwater.Morewaterformsaroundthisdrop.Thewaythewaterfreezesgivesthesnowflakesitsshape.

Notwosnowflakesareeverjustthesamesizeorshape.Sometimesthesnowflakesarebrokenwhentheycomedown.Othersnowflakesmeltastheyfall.Allsnowflakesareflatandhavesixsides,iftheyarenotbrokenormelted.Whentheairiscoldanddry,thefallingsnowflakesaresmallandhard.Iftheairwetandwarm,thesnowflakesarebigandsoft.

Wouldyoubesurprisedtoseesnowflakesasbigasyourheadfallingfromthesky?

IthappenedonceintheUnitedStates.Itcouldhappenagain.

（1）、Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytellusthatsometimessnowhasdifferentcolors.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

A

（2）、Notwosnowflakesarejustthesamesize,butallsnowflakesarehard.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

B

（3）、Snowflakesbeginwithcloud.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

B

（4）、Thebiggerthesnowflakesare,thesoftertheyare.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

A

（5）、BlacksnowfellonlyinEuropeanCountries.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

B

2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792,togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie,alsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.

（1）、What'sthispassageabout?

A：

France.

B：

KingLouis.

C：

TheFrenchRevolution.

D：

Europe.

答案：

C

（2）、Whichdidnothappenin1789?

A：

TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.

B：

Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.

C：

Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.

D：

KingLouisXIVwasinpower.

答案：

B

（3）、Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?

A：

InVersailles.

B：

InAustria.

C：

InPrussia.

D：

InBastille.

答案：

D

（4）、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abolished"mean?

A：

Putoff.

B：

Established

C：

United

D：

Ended

答案：

D

（5）、WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?

A：

July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.

B：

ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.

C：

Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.

D：

Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.

答案：

D

三、词汇与语法

1、Howcanhe_____ifheisnot_____?

A：

listen;hearing

B：

hear;listening

C：

belistening;heard

D：

behearing;listenedto

答案：

B

2、It'scoldoutside.You'dbetter________yourcoat.

A：

wear

B：

dress

C：

puton

D：

in

答案：

C

3、WhenIgothome,mylittlebrotherwas________.

A：

slept

B：

sleep

C：

asleep

D：

tosleep

答案：

C

4、I'llgiveyouaringifMike________tomorrow.

A：

comes

B：

willcome

C：

came

D：

iscoming

答案：

A

5、I'llhaveacupofcoffeeand_____.

A：

twobreads

B：

twopieceofbreads

C：

twopiecesofbreads

D：

twopiecesofbread

答案：

D

四、完型填空

Itseemsquiteclearlyunjusttopaytwopeopledifferentamountsofmoneyfordoingthesamework.Butitisnotaseasyasitappealsatfirst__1__tointroduceequalpayforequalwork.

Twopeoplemaybeworkingsidebysideinafactoryanddoingthesamework,butonemaybedoingittwiceasfastasthe__2__;oronemaybemakingnomistakes,whiletheotherismakingalot.Insomekindsofwork,onecansolvetheproblemofspeedifonepaysbytheamountofworktobedoneandnotbythehour:

workpaidforinthis__3__iscalledpiece-work.Butitisnotalwayspossibletodothis,soitissometimesusefultopayworkersatdifferentrates,whichtakedifferencesinskillinto__4__.Thisusuallymeansthattheyoungerandthereforelessexperiencedworkergetslessthanthe__5__andmoreexperiencedone,whichseemsreasonableenough.

（1）、

A：

other

B：

sight

C：

older

D：

way

E：

account

答案：

B

（2）、

A：

other

B：

sight

C：

older

D：

way

E：

account

答案：

A

（3）、

A：

other

B：

sight

C：

older

D：

way

E：

account

答案：

D

（4）、

A：

other

B：

sight

C：

older

D：

way

E：

account

答案：

E

（5）、

A：

other

B：

sight

C：

older

D：

way

E：

account

答案：

C

五、英译汉

（1）、Allthatglittersisnotgold.

（2）、Igotmarriedtenyearsago.

（3）、Excuseme.Where'sthenearestpolicestation?

（4）、There'sapartyatmyhousethisFriday.

六、写作

Instructions:

建议你在30分钟，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.简单介绍中国新年即春节；

2.你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。

TheChineseNewYear

真题二

一、交际英语

1、-I'vepassedtheexamination.

-_______

A：

Whatapity.

B：

Ihatetheexam.

C：

Congratulations.

D：

Comeon.

答案：

C

2、-MerryChristmas!

-_____.

A：

Ihopeso

B：

Really

C：

Thankyou

D：

Thesametoyou

答案：

D

3、-Howareyou,Bob?

-_______

A：

Howareyou?

B：

I'mfine.Thankyou.

C：

Howdoyoudo?

D：

Nicetomeetyou.

答案：

B

4、-Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.

-Really?

_______

A：

Whodidthat?

B：

What'swrongwithhim?

C：

Howdidthathappen?

D：

Whywashesocareless?

答案：

C

5、-Who'sspeaking?

-ThisisTom.

A：

speaks

B：

spoken

C：

speaking

D：

saying

答案：

C

二、阅读理解

1、Oilissoimportantthatitissometimescalled"blackgold".Almosthalfofourenergycomesfromoil.Weuseittorunourcarsandfactoriesandtoheatourhomes,officesandschools.Manyeverydaythingsaremadefromoil.Yourshirtmayhaveoilinthematerial.Thesoapyouwashyourhandswithmightalsobemadefromoil.Yourfavoriteplastictoyismadefromoil.

Oilishardtofind,becauseitistrappeddeepundertheearth.Oncetheonlywaypeopleknewtherewasoilsomeplaceifitleakedoutoftheground.Today,however,wehavemanywaysoffindingoil.Onetoolmeasuresthepullofgravity.Placeswheregravityisweakeraremorelikelytohaveoil.Anothertoolissoundwaves.Soundwavestravelthroughdifferentkindsofrocksatdifferentspeeds.Wecanusethemtofindtherocksthathaveoilinthem.

Weneedalotofoil,andweareusinguptheoilwellsweknowabout.Soonwemustfindnewwaysoflookingforthis"blackgold".

（1）、Fromthispassage,wecanknowoilisasourceofenergy.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

A

（2）、Accordingtothepassage,wecantellthatoilisfoundonlyunderwater.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

B

（3）、Soundwavestravelthroughdifferentkindsofrocksatdifferentspeeds.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

A

（4）、Manythingsaremadefromoil.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

A

（5）、Themainideaofthewholestoryisthatoilisimportantforusbuthardtofind.

A：

T

B：

F

答案：

A

2、BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.

LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary（周年纪念）ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.

Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChirac'sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug,Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.

Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn'tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.SurveysshowthatmostFrenchpeoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.AndtheresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.Perhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausethe