初中英语句型转换练习题.docx
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初中英语句型转换练习题.docx
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初中英语句型转换练习题
初中英语句型转换练习题
1.Iknowtheanswer.(一般疑问句)____________knowtheanswer?
2.Wecanseesomebirds.(一般疑问句)____________see______birds?
3.Thereisacomputerinmyhouse.(一般疑问句)
____________acomputerinhouse?
4.Therearesomeflowersontheteachers'desk.(一般疑问句)__________________flowersontheteachers'desk?
5.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.(否定式)
There__________________applesonthetree.
6.Ithinkheisveryold.(否定句)I______thinkhe______veryold.7.Pleasecolouritgreen.(否定句)____________colouritgreen.
8.WecanspeakgoodEnglish.(变否定句)We____________speakgoodEnglish.9.Thankyouforhelpingme.(同义句)Thankyoufor____________.10.Therearen'tanypearsinthebox.(同义句)
Thereare______pearsinthebox.
11.Whosearetheseclothes?
(同义句)____________arethese?
12.Letmelookatyourbook.(同义句)
Letme________________________yourbook.
13.Hersweaterisred.(对划线部分提问)____________ishersweater?
14.Mypencilsareinthepencil-box.(对划线部分提问)____________yourpencils?
15.Igetupatsixeveryday.(对划线部分提问)____________doyougetupeveryday?
16.Therearefiftystudentsinmyclass.(对划线部分提问)studentsarethereinyourclass?
17.Thesearecars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)Arethesecars____________?
18.Thebookisinmyschoolbag.(变否定疑问句)______thebookinyourschool-bag?
19.Twoboysareinourhouse.(改为therebe句型)
____________twoboysinourhouse.
20.Can'tyoufindthemap?
(作肯定回答)______,I______.I.单复数相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
1.Thewomanisanurse.(改为复数句)
The___________________________.2.Therearesomeoldcarsbehindthehouse.(改为单数句)There__________________old_________behindthehouse.3.Hehasanewbook.(改为复数句)
__________________new_________.
4.AretheseyourEnglish-Chinesedictionaries?
(改为单数句)______________yourEnglish-Chinese_______?
5.Isthereasheeponthehill?
(改为复数句)
________there________________onthehill?
II.陈述句与疑问句相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
6.MrHutaughthermathslastyear.(改为一般疑问句)
________MrHu________hermathslastyear?
7.TheforeignvisitorcomesfromRussia.(用Australia完成选择疑问句)_________theforeignvisitorcomefromRussia__________________?
8.Tomhaslunchatschooleveryday.(改为一般疑问句)_________Tom_________lunchatschooleveryday?
9.Thatdictionarycosthimtwentyyuan.(改为一般疑问句)_________thatdictionary_________himtwentyyuan?
10.Didyoudoyourhomeworkatschoolyesterday?
(改为陈述句)I__________________homeworkatschoolyesterday.III.把下列句子变成反意疑问句,每空一词(含缩写)。
11.You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore.
You'veneverbeenoutofChinabefore,__________________?
12.Youcameheretogether.
Youcameheretogether,__________________?
13.There'remorethantenpandasonthehill.
There'remorethantenpandasonthehill,__________________?
14.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.
Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,__________________?
15.Don'tlookoutofthewindow.
Don'tlookoutofthewindow,__________________?
16.Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion.
Idon'tthinkyoucananswerthisquestion,__________________?
17.Let'saskourteacherforhelp.
Let'saskourteacherforhelp,__________________?
初中各年级课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语物理化学
18.Everythinggoeswell.
Everythinggoeswell,__________________?
19.Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass.
Sheisn'tthebestoneintheclass,__________________?
20.Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic.
Youlikelisteningtosoftmusic,__________________?
IV.肯定句与否定句相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。
21.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)
He_________finishedhishomework_________.
22.Bothofhisparentswerepleasedwiththeresult.(改为完全否定句)_____________________________________________pleasedwiththeresult.23.Don'tlethimgoboatingtoday!
(改为肯定句)__________________goboatingtoday.
24.You'dbettertakeittoyouroffice.(改为否定句)You'dbetter__________________ittoyouroffice.
25.Thechildrenweren'tplayingontheplayground.(改为肯定句)
Thechildren__________________ontheplayground.
26.Allofuswanthimtorest.(改为完全否定句)
_________ofus_________himtorest.
27.MarydoesherhomeworkonSundays.(改为否定句)
Mary__________________herhomeworkonSundays.
28.Meimeihastolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.(改为否定句)
Meimei__________________tolookafterherlittlebrotheratweekends.
29.Ithinkyouareright.(改为否定句)
I_________thinkyou_________right
30.Sheisn'tgoingtowashanythingonSunday.(改为肯定句)She_________goingtowash_________onSunday.1.Mymotherworksinahospital.(改为一般疑问句)________________mother___________inahospital?
2.Mybrotherdoeshomeworkaftersupper.(改为否定句)
Mybrother____________________homeworkaftersupper.
3.IsLizaboy’sname?
IsLizagirl’sname?
(改为选择疑问句)________Lizaboy’s_________agirl’sname?
4.Englishpeoplehavethreenames.(对画线部分提问)
__________________names________Englishpeople_________?
5.MrBlackislivinginChina.(对画线部分提问)
___________________MrBlack____________?
6.WearegoingtoseeUncleWunextSunday.(对画线部分提问)________________yougoingto_________nextSunday?
7.HeisgoingtothezoothisSaturday.(对画线部分提问)__________________he_________tothezoo?
8.MrWhitegivesusatalk.(用nextweek改写)
MrWhite__________________________usatalknexttalk.9.WearegoingtohavesomeclassesthisSunday.(改为否定句)We_____goingtohave_______classesthisSunday.10.IthinktheboysarefromEngland.(改为否定句)I_______________theboys_____fromEngland.11.Lilywouldlikesomeapples.(对画线部分提问)
______________Lily________?
12.IliketostayathomebecauseIdon’twanttohaveclasses.(对画线部分提问)_______________you________tostayathome?
13.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.(改为否定句)Thereis________________withmycomputer.14.Openthedoor.(改为否定句)
______________thedoor.
15.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(对画线部分提问)________________he_________toschooleveryday.16.Heneedssomehelp.(改为否定句)He________________________help.
初一全科目课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语历史地理
4
2.too…to…太…而不能….e.g.Youarenevertooyoungtostudy.同:
so…that…太…以至于…
e.g.Theriverrunstooquicklyforboats.=Theriversunstooquicklytorowaboat.=Theriverrunssoquicklythatpeoplecan’trowaboattoacrosstheriver.
Unit4Don’teatinclass.一、词组
schoolrules学校规章制度breaktherules违反规章制度maketherules制定规章..inthehallways在过道inthemusicroom在音乐教室里inthedininghall在餐厅beinbed在床上belatefor„迟到
listentomusic听音乐washmyclothes洗衣服makedinner做饭havetodo不得不做toomany+名词复数;toomuch+不可数名词“太多”byteno’clock十点之前onschoolnights上学的晚上onweekends在周末gotothechildren’spalace去少年宫
afterschool放学后sportsshoes运动鞋gymclass体育课二、句型
(1)Don’tarrivelateforclass.
(2)Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.(3)--Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?
--Wehavetocleantheclassroom.(4)--Canwewearhatsinschool?
--Yes,wecan/No,wecan’t.
(5)--Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?
--Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t.
(6)Whataretherulesatyourschool?
(7)重难点精析:
祈使句
通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。
它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。
其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。
如:
Bequiet,please.
否定句Don’t+be+表语+其他。
如:
Don’tbeangry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。
如:
Openyoubooks,please.
否定句Don’t+实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
如:
Don’teatintheclassroom.
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3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:
Letmehelpyou.
Let’sgoatsixo’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加not。
如:
Let’notwatchTV.
4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如:
Nosmoking!
严禁吸烟!
Notalking!
不许交谈!
Nopassing!
禁止通行!
Noparking!
不许停车!
Must与haveto1.must表主观看法,主观上的必要haveto表客观需要
e.g.Mybrotherwasveryill,soIhadtocallthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里把医生请来。
(客观上需要做这件事)
Hesaidthattheymustworkhard.他说他们必须努力工作。
(主观上要做这件事)2.haveto有人称、数、时态的变化,而must只有一种形式。
3.在否定结构中:
don'thaveto表示"不必";mustn't表示"禁止"。
e.g.Youdon'thaveto(needn’t没必要)tellhimaboutit.你不一定要把此事告诉他。
Youmustn't(can’t不能)tellhimaboutit.你一定不要把这件事告诉他。
Ontime准时,按时。
Intime及时,迟早
e.g.Wewerejustintimefor(tocatch)thebus.我们及时赶上了公车。
Thetrainpulledinontime.车准时到站。
Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?
一、词组
wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事wantsth想要某物Letsbdosth让某人做某事Kind
kindof有几分\种类akindof一种…(all)kindsof各种各样的=variousofliketodosth/likedoingsth喜欢做某事playwith„与...一起玩duringtheday在白天atnight在夜间二、句型与日常交际用语
1、-whydoyoulikepandas?
/-Whydosehelikekoalas?
-Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.
2、Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?
Becausethey’re…3、-Wherearelionsfrom?
-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.4、-What(other)animalsdoyoulike?
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-Ilikeelephants.
5.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.…的象征
6.Haveagoodmemorylikeanelephant.形容记忆力好
7.-Howoldareyou?
=What’syourage?
–I’mtenyearsold./I’mten.8.-Doyoulikegiraffes?
-Yes,Ido./No,Idon’tmakeof与makefrom“由…组成”
makeof看得出原材料,物理变化;makefrom看不出原材料,化学变化。
e.g.Wemustsavetreesandnotbythingsmadeofivory(象牙).
Thepaperismadeofwood.
Theother,others,another,other的区别
1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。
如:
Doyouhaveanyotherquestion(s)?
你还有其他问题吗?
Asksomeotherpeople.问问别人吧!
Putitinyourotherhand.把它放在你另一只手里。
2.theother指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用theother,不能用another,此时的other作代词。
如:
Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,theotherisaworker.他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
theother后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。
如:
Ontheothersideofthestreet,thereisatalltree.在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Maryismuchtallerthantheothergirls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
Helivesontheothersideoftheriver.他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。
在句中可作主语、宾语。
如:
Someofuslikesingingan
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