山东省临沂市学年高一上学期期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

山东省临沂市学年高一上学期期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

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山东省临沂市学年高一上学期期期末考试英语试题含答案

高一教学质量抽测试题

英语

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（三部分，共91分）

第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenwillthespeakersgettothetheateriftheyleavenow?

A.At.7:

35.B.At7:

45.C.At8:

20.

2.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atahospital.B.Atanairport.CAtarestaurant.

3.WhatdoesthewomanaskDavid.todorightnow?

A.WatchTV.B.Gotobed.C.Dohomework.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

AThefilmistoolong.

B.Thefilmistooshort.

C.Thefilmisboring

5.Whatwillthemando?

A.Flyakitewiththewoman.

B.Flyakitebyhimself

C.Stayathome.

第二节（共9小题；每小题1-5分，满分13.5分）

听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。

6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoatfirst?

A.TheNewYorkHotel.B.TheCentralPark.C.Thesubwaystation.

7.HowwillthewomangototheCentralPark?

A.Bybus.B.Byair.C.Bysubway.

8.Whichstreetshouldthewomangetoffasthemanadvised?

A.At44thStreet.B.At45thStreet.C.At46thStreet.

听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。

9.Whatwillthespeakershaveforbreakfast?

A.Rice.B.Fruit.C.Sandwich.

10.Whatkindofsandwichdoestheboylike?

A.Thechickensandwich.

B．Thebeefsandwich.

C.Thevegetablesandwich.

11.Whydidtheboy'sDadsleeplatelastnight?

A.Heoverworkedlastnight.

B.Hewenttomeethisfriend.

C.Hewastooexcitedlastnight.

听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。

12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atthebusstation.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Attheairport.

1.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Goodfriends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Strangers.

14.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A．Tospendaholiday.

B.Tostartanewbusiness.

C.Tomeetanewcustomer.

第三节（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）

听下面一段对话，完成第55至60题，每小题仅填写一个词。

听材料前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

这段对话读两遍。

Thewoman'sflighthasbeendelayed2hours.SheisafraidherhusbandwillbewaitinganxiouslyatLondonAirport.Themansuggestssheshould55herhusbandaboutthesituationthere.Themanwasatatwo-weekinternationalconferenceon56_technologyinBeijingandhefeelsitapitythathegoesthereeveryyearbutalwayson57andhasnochancetovisittourspots.ThewomanwasinBeijingwitha58andshethinksBeijingdeservestobethecapitalofChina,whichisreally59initshistoryandtradition.HertripsinChinaare60theonesshe'senjoyedmostever.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题

A

It'swisethatstudentssometimesstepoutoftheclassroom-afterall,theycanlearnalotfromtheworldweseeoutsidetheschoolwindows.Let'stakealookatwhatsometeenagersgotuptorecentlywhentheytookabreakfromtheirtextbooks.

LuRunqiu,17,ShanghaiNo.3GirlsSchool

Earlierthismonthourclasshadaweekawayfromthecampustoworkinafieldinthesuburbs（郊区）.Welearnedhowlocalfarmersgrowtheirvegetablesandpreparewatermelonplantssotheywillsurvivethewinter.Wehelpedthefarmersharvestcottonandsoybeansandweedthefield.Butintheeveningswecouldn'tjustfallintoourbedsandtalkawaythetimetillsleep.Wehadthemid-termexamstothinkabout-wewouldsitthemjustfivedaysafterweleftthefarmers.

However,totellthetruthIwouldreallyliketogoback.Ireallymiss-thefood-thepotatoes,tomatoes,cabbages,comeandeggsaredelicious,muchbetterthananythin8;wecangetinthecity!

Allinall,I'dsayitwasagreatexperience.

LuoSai，16，No.IHighSchoolAttachedtoCentralChinaNormalUniversityinWuhanImaginehavingtowalkforfivehours!

Butthat'sexactlywhatwedidtwoweeksagoforourout-of-schoolexperience.Atthebeginning,wewerelaughingandtalkingallthetime,soexcitedwerewe.Butwesoonlearnedweneededstrengthtokeepgoing,andsinging"UnityIsStrength"reallyhelpedwiththat.Wewalkedfor22km,stoppingjustahandfuloftimesbeforewereachedthemilitarycenter.Intheendourfeetwereswollen（肿胀的）.Wehadhadlittleexperiencewalkingsuchadistance,butIthinkthedaytaughtussomething:

howimportantitistopresevere!

Wesweated,butwegrew

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ABigWorldOutThere.B.HelpingtheFarmersHarvest

C.HavingtoWalkforFiveHoursD.WeSweated,butWeGrew!

16.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueoftheweekonthefarm?

A.Studentscanlearnalotfromtheworldtheyseeoutsidetheschoolwindows.

B.LuRunqiuwouldtakethemid-termexamsinfivedaysafterhavingaweekonthefarm.

C.Intheeveningsstudentsjustfellintobedandfellasleepforbeingtiredfromtheharvesting.

D.Honestly,LuRunqiuwouldreallyliketogobacktothefarm.

17.Alongthewaywalkingforfivehours,LuoSaiandhisclassmates

A.werelaughingandtalkingallthetime

B.weresingingUnityIsStrength"whichreallyhelpedthemtocalmdown

C.onlystoppedjustahandfuloftimesbeforetheyreachedthemilitarycenter

D.weresoexcitedthattheysoonlearnedtheyweretiredout

18.Theunderlinedword"persevere"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto____.

A.helpB.continueC.experienceD.laugh

19.What'sthemost,importantmeaningaboutLuoSai'sout-of-schoolexperience?

A.Buildinguptheirbodies.B.Buildinguptheirmind.

C.Losingweight.D.Visitingthemilitarycenter.

B

Averypopularband,JonasBrothers,releaseditsfourthalbumthisweek.ThefirstalbumbytheJonasBrothersis"It'sAboutTime".Itwaswrittenafewyearsagobytheyoungestbrother,NickJonas.Hewassixteenin2009.

Inmostfamilies,thelittlebrotherfollowsthebiggeronesaround.ButintheJonasBrothersband,Nickistheleader.Infacthisbrotherscallhim"Mr.President".Kevin,twenty-one,andJoe,nineteen,saytheyrespectNick'sorganizationalskillsandworkethic（道德）.

Nickformedthebandin2005,buthehadperformedinBroadwaymusicalssincetheageofseven.TheJonasBrothersstartedwithColumbiarecordsbutweredroppedfromthelistaftertheirfirstalbum,DisneyownedHollywoodRecordsthensignedthebrothers.

Allthebrothersplaytheguitar.NickandJoeareleadsingers.Joealsoplaysthekeyboard.Nickistheleadsongwriter.Theirconcertsareextremelypopular,especiallyamongyounggirls.

ThebanddoesnotwriteChristiansongsbutthebrothersareinfluencedbytheirreligion（宗教）.ThebandandotherfamilymemberssayagroupprayerofthanksbeforeeachJonasBrothers'performance.Andeachbrotherwearsaringonthethirdfingerofhislefthand.Itisasymboloftheirbeliefinwaitinguntilmarriage.

HollywoodRecordsmadeagoodmoveinsigningtheJonasBrothers.TheirsecondalbumwiththecompanywenttonumberoneonBillboardMagazinepopularmusiccharts.Oneofthesongsdealswiththediseasediabetes（糖尿病）.

Afewdaysago,theJonasBrotherscameoutwiththeirfourthrecord.Criticssay"Lines,VinesandTryingTimes"isanattemptbythebandtomoveintotheadultmarketwithoutdismissingyoungerfans.Somereviewers（评论人）saytherecordsucceeds.Othersdisagree.

20.HowisJonasBrothersdifferentfrommostbands?

A.Itsyoungestmemberistheleader.B.Itsmembershavereligionbelief.

C.Itsmemberswearringsonlefthands.D.Itsmembers'agesaretheyoungest.

21.Fromthepassage,wecanknowNickJonas_______.

A.formedJonasBrothersattheageofthirteen

B.wroteallthemusichisbandsings

C.isgoodatskillsoforganization

D.wantstobecomeAmericanpresident

22.WhichgroupofpeoplemaylikeJonasBrothersbest?

A.Youngpeople.B.Girlsatmiddleschools.

C.Children.C.Middle-agedpeople.

23.WhichofthefollowingmayplayakeyroleinmakingJonasBrotherswell-known?

A.JonasBrothersdon'twriteChristiansongs.

B.Theypraythanksbeforeperforming.

C.Theirsongsdealwithdiseasessuchasthediabetes.

D.TheysignedwithDisney-ownedHollywoodRecords_______.

24.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_______.

A.theJonasBrotherswon'treleaserecordsinafewyears

B.allreviewerslikethesongsoftheJonasBrothers

C.theJonasBrothersmaygetmorefansinthefuture

D.thefourthrecordissuretosucceed

C

EarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,rescuerswillbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.

Thisrobotlookinglikeahelicopter,iscalledthedetector-bot.It'sabout4meterslong,andittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctions（作用）aretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofupt030kilos,topeopletrappedbyanearthquake.

Thisrobothasahighdefinition360degreepanoramic（全景）camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandwillalsobeabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.

Dr.QiJuntong,ChineseAcademyofScience,said,"Themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesn'tneeda.distantcontrol.Wejustsetthedestination（目的地）informationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000meters,andasfastas100kilometersperhour."

Thisrobothasadifferentfunction-itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.

Aswellasadetector（探测器）thatfindsvi