1415新目标八下综合测评Ⅱ河北.docx

1415新目标八下综合测评Ⅱ河北.docx

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1415新目标八下综合测评Ⅱ河北

14-15学年新目标八下综合试题（河北）

Class:

　　Name:

　　Marks：

　　（满分100分）

一.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（）1.—Doyoubelievewhathesaid?

—Yes.Heis　　　honestboyandhealwaystells　　　truth.

A.a;aB.an;a

C.an;theD.the;the

（）2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebookyouborrowedyesterday?

—Inmyopinion,thebook　　　isgood,butitistoodifficultforme.

A.itB.its

C.itselfD.it’s

（）3.Herspeechwashardtofollowbecauseshekeptjumpingfromonesubjectto　　　.

A.otherB.many

C.moreD.another

（）4.Paulishard-workingandalwaysdoeswellinhislessons.Itis　　　forhimtofailanexam.

A.unusualB.necessary

C.specialD.possible

（）5.—Howwasyesterday’stalentshow?

—Great.Itwasreallya　　　.

A.messB.success

C.workD.fiction

（）6.—Ricklikesclimbingmountainsverymuch.

—Sohedoes.Butitisoneof　　　sportsintheworld.

A.dangerousB.moredangerous

C.verydangerousD.themostdangerous

（）7.It’ssilly　　　you　　　thewindowinsuchcoldweather.

A.of;toopenB.with;open

C.of;openD.with;toopen

（）8.Thecoatyouarewearing　　　youverywell.It’sneithertoolargenortoosmall.

A.fitsB.takes

C.meetsD.tries

（）9.Thepieceofmusic　　　me　　　thebeautifulmemoriesinthecountryside.

A.reminds;forB.reminds;of

C.brings;forD.brings;of

（）10.—IhearMr.Black　　　toLondononbusiness.Didheflythere?

—Yes.Andhewillcomebacktomorrowafternoon.

A.willflyB.isgoing

C.hasbeenD.hasgone

（）11.—Mike,you’renotsupposed　　　　footballintheroom.Youcangoouttoplay.

—Butit’srainingoutside.

A.toplayB.playing

C.playsD.played

（）12.—Weheardagirl　　　　inyourclassroom.Whoisshe?

—Oh,sheisMaria.Shesingsverywell,doesn’tshe?

A.tosingB.sings

C.sangD.singing

（）13.—Don’tyouthinktheradioistoonoisy?

Ican’tdomyhomeworkatall.

—Sorry,I’ll　　　　.

A.turnupitB.turnitup

C.turnitdownD.turndownit

（）14.—Theysaidthey　　　　Chinathenextmonth.Isthatright?

—Yes.Theylovethecountryverymuch.

A.willvisitB.wouldvisit

C.visitD.visited

（）15.—Thegirlis　　　　hard-working　　　　hersister.

—Yes.Sheisalittlelazyandshedoesn’tdowellinherstudy.

A.as;asB.so;as

C.notso;asD.more;than

（）16.Timlikestakingpartinoutdooractivities.He　　　likesgoingcampingonweekends.

A.wonderfullyB.carefully

C.quicklyD.especially

（）17.—HaveyoueverseenthemovieI,Frankenstein?

—No,Ihaven’t.But　　　myclassmateMick,it’sagreatmovie.

A.aswellB.insteadof

C.accordingtoD.atfirst

（）18.Thenoisewas　　　loud　　　hecouldn’thearwhathisfathersaidclearly.

A.too;toB.so;that

C.enough;thatD.such;that

（）19.Therearefiftystudentsinhisclass.　　　ofthem　　　girls.

A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifths;is

C.Twofifths;areD.Twofifth;are

（）20.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

—　　　.Iftheweatherissunny,IamgoingtoShanghaiwithmyfriends.

A.ItdependsB.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.PardonmeD.Don’tmentionit

二.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

RonMorais,fromCanada,foundadeadmouseatthebottomofhiscoffeecup.HeboughtthecoffeefromaMcDonald’s.Hetookthecoffeeoutandstarted16.

Heonlyfoundthemouseafterhehaddrunknearly17ofthecoffee.RontoldCBCnews,“Ialwaystakethecoveroffto18mylastsip（小口）ofthecoffee.AndwhenItookthecoveroff,therewasa（n）19inmycoffeecup.Itwasadeadmouse.”

Ronsaidthattherewerealsomousedroppings（粪）atthebottomofthecup.

Hetoldreportersthathefeltalittlebit20atthethoughtofdrinkingthecoffee.

Ronsaidthathedidn’t21themouseinthecuplater.HetoldCBCthathewasstill22and“inbettershape（健康状况更好）thanthemouse”.

Ronwouldliketoknowhowthemousegotintothecup23itwouldnothappentoanyoneelse.

AspokespersonforMcDonald’ssaidthatthecompanytookfood24veryseriouslyandthattherestaurantwouldtrytofindoutthe25assoonaspossible.

TheylookedovertherestaurantcarefullythedayafterRonfoundthemouse,buttheycouldn’tfindanythingwrong.

（）21.A.offeringB.drinkingC.eatingD.dropping

（）22.A.someB.littleC.mostD.all

（）23.A.catchB.loseC.getD.make

（）24.A.surpriseB.holeC.noteD.excitement

（）25.A.nervousB.shyC.sickD.crazy

（）26.A.careforB.worryaboutC.partwithD.takein

（）27.A.aliveB.youngC.oldD.helpful

（）28.A.suchthatB.eversinceC.evenifD.sothat

（）29.A.priceB.dateC.safetyD.taste

（）30.A.wayB.reasonC.objectD.manager

三.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Yearsago,Americansuseddecoys（假鸟）tohunt（打猎）ducksandotherwaterbirds.Thosedaysaregone.Butcollectingdecoysisnowpopular.HavredeGraceisaplaceknownforalongtraditionofdecoycrafting（精工制作）.

HavredeGraceisatownintheAmericanstateofMaryland.Itisfamousforitswildlife.CaptainBobJobesisoneofthetopdecoycarvers（雕刻师）inHavredeGrace.Helearnedtocarvewhenhewasachild.“Myfathercarves,mybrothersandmysoncarve,too.Yeah,threegenerationscarvedecoys,”hesaid.

HavredeGraceiscalleddecoycapitaloftheworld.Ithasamuseumwithmorethan1,000decoys.About14,000visitorscomehereeachyear,fromallovertheUnitedStatesandallovertheworld.

Thedecoysbegantobecollectedinthemiddleofthe19thcentury.In1935,thehuntersdidn’tneedasmanydecoysasbefore.Sothedemand（需求）fordecoysdropped.Slowly,theybecameAmericanfolkart.

DecoysarebelovedinHavredeGrace.Theysitinrestaurants,instoresandinhouses.

JeannieVincentihasbeendoingthebusiness—selling

decoysfor17years.Andshedoesitsuccessfully.Shesaysdecoyscancostfrom50toseveralthousanddollars.

TherearemanypeoplecomingtoHavredeGraceeveryday.Vincentihopesmoreyoungpeoplebecomedecoy

carverssothetraditionwillcontinueinHavredeGrace.

（）31.Whatweredecoysusedforatfirst?

A.Developingpeople’sinterestincrafting.

B.Makingthehousemorebeautiful.

C.Catchingducksandwaterbirds.

D.Learningthingsaboutwaterbirds.

（）32.WhatdoesCaptainBobJobesdo?

A.Afisherman.B.Afarmer.

C.Acarver.D.Ahunter.

（）33.Theunderlinedword“beloved”probablymeans“　　　”inChinese.

A.丢弃的B.衰弱的

C.流失的D.钟爱的

（）34.Fromthepassage,weknowthat　　　.

A.onlyAmericansareinterestedindecoycrafting

B.decoyscanbeseeninmanyplacesinHavredeGrace

C.decoycraftinghasdisappearedinHavredeGrace

D.JeannieVincentiisgoodatdecoycrafting

（）35.Thebesttitleofthepassageis　　　.

A.HavredeGrace—afamousplacefordecoys

B.Howtocarvedecoys

C.JeannieVincenti—asuccessfulbusinesswoman

D.Decoybusiness

B

Yourdogbecomesexcitedwhenyouarrivehomefromschool.Hisbodywiggles（摇动）andhistailwags.Yourdogistellingyouthathe’shappytoseeyou.Ifyoulookclosely,youmayfindthathistailiswaggingfarthertohisright.Ifheisafraid,histailiswaggingfarthertotheleftinstead.

“Animalscan’ttellusabouttheirfeelings,butdogscanwagtheirtails.Themuscles（肌肉）intherightsideofthetailshowushispositive（积极的）feelings,whilethemusclesintheleftsideexpressnegativefeelings,”saysDr.GiorgioVallortigara.Heisoneofthescientistswhodiscoveredthedifferencebetween“happy”tailwaggingand“unhappy”tailwagging.

Scientistshavestudiedthebrainsofanimalsandhumanbeingsformanyyears.Theyknowthatthebrainhastwohalves—arightsideandaleftside.Thetwosidesdodifferentjobs.Forexample,therightsideofthebraincontrolstheleftsideofthebodywhiletheleftsideofthebraincontrolstherightsideofthebody.

Theleftsideofthehumanbrainalsocontrolsourfeelingsaboutthingswelike.Itsparks（激发）ourloveforaparentandourfeelingofsafety.Therightsideofthehumanbraincontrolsourfeelingsaboutthingswedon’tlike,suchasfear,worry,andsadness.

Dr.Vallortigarathinksthisknowledgewillhelpveterinarians（兽医）treattheirpatients.They’llbeabletotellwhatmakesadoghappyandwhatdoesn’t.

（）36.Ifadogisafraid,histailiswagging　　　.

A.fromtoptobottomB.farthertotheleft

C.farthertotherightD.fromthelefttotheright

（）37.Whenyouwriteyourhomeworkwithyourrighthand,youarecontrolledby　　　.

A.theleftsideofthebrain

B.therightsideofthebrain

C.yourheart

D.yourfeelings

（）38.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat　　　.

A.scientistshavestudiedthebrainsformanyyears

B.thebrainhastwohalves

C.thetwosidesofthebraindodifferentjobs

D.thedog’sbrainisdifferentfromthehumanbrain

（）39.Whichofthefollowingiscontrolledbytheleftbrain?

A.Fear.B.Worry.C.Sadness.D.Safety.

（）40.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat　　　.

A.veterinarianscantellwhatmakeshumanbeingslovedogs

B.dogscantellustheirfeelingsbytheirtailwagging

C.Dr.Vallortigaraisafamousveterinarian

D.Dr.Vallortigarafirstdiscoveredthesecretofdogs’tails

C

There’remanyholidaysandcelebrationsaroundtheworld.Herearesome:

DaeboreumisaKoreanholidaythatcelebratesthefirstfullmoonofthelunaryear.OnJanuary15,Koreansusuallyeatsomegreenvegetables,makeogok-bap（specialrice）andplayfun