学年河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版.docx

学年河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版.docx

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学年河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版

2018—2019学年度上学期高二年级月考英语试卷

命题人：

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SmartCamerastoHelpYouTakeBetterPhotos

GoogleClips

OneofthelatesttolaunchisGoogleClips.Itisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobeattachedtoanobjectoraperson’sclothing.

Googlesaysmachinelearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesandvideos.Interestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglisttobeinformedwhenitisonthemarket.

GoProHero

GoProalsousesmachinelearningtopoweritsQuikStoriescharacteristic.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandautomaticallycreatesafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.

SnapSpectacles

MessagingappSnapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproduct,calledSpectacles,isdesignedto“catchthemoment,withouttakingyououtofit.”

TheglassescanrecordshortvideoclipsthatcanbesharedwithSnapchatusers.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitsSpectaclessunglassesonlineintheUnitedStates.

AppleiPhoneX

Apple’snewiPhoneXisbeinglaunchedwithitsnewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousonesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.

Applesaysthesystemworksbyprojectingmorethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.ApplesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensecureenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.

21.WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoogleClips?

A.Itcanplayvideosbyitself.B.Itcantakepicturesautomatically.

C.Itcanchangephotosintovideos.D.Itcanprovidemusicandeffects.

22.WhichofthefollowingcannowbeboughtontheInternet?

A.GoogleClipsB.GoProHero

C.SnapSpectaclesD.AppleiPhoneX

23.HowisAppleiPhoneXunlocked

A.Byafingerprint.B.Byfacialrecognition.

C.Bypushingabutton.D.Bymakingamap.

B

WatsonenteredMrSmith’soffice.Thebosswasahardman.Hefiredpeoplewhodidn’tdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchance.

“Watson,”saidMrSmith,“thispastyearyourdepartmenthasn’tearnedmoney.We’regoingtodropthatdepartment.It’sfinished.I’msorry---butyou’llhavetogo.”“But,sir---ifIjusthadalittlemoretime.ForthemomentIneedthejobtokeepmysonatRiversideSchool.”

“What’sthat!

”saidtheBoss.“Riverside!

Ididn’tknowyouhadaboythere.That’sanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.”

“Iknow,sir.Buthelikesittheresomuch!

He’sastartrackman（田径运动员）andthebestboxerintheschool.TheboyscallhimChamp（冠军）there.”

TheBosssatperfectlystillforalongtime---afarawaylookinhiseyes.Then,suddenly,hesaid,“We’vegottocloseyourdepartment,Watson.Butyou’lltakeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslonghours---maybemorepay.Nowgetout.You’rehereforlife.”

Watsongotout,withsurpriseinhisface.ThentheBosstookaletterfromthetopdrawerofhisdesk.ItwasHerbie’slastletterfromRiversideSchool---writtenafewdaysbeforehedied.Hehadreaditoverandoveragainwithsickpain.Theletterread:

Ican’tsaytheboyshereareanynicertomethantheotherswere.Iguessit’sthesameeverywherewhenyou’reacripple（跛脚的人）.Butdon’tworryaboutme,Dad.They’vegotagoodchemistrydepartmenthere.Andthere’soneboyherewhoisreallygreat.He’satrackstarandboxingchampandjusttopsinchemistry.TheboyscallhimChamp.Hemadethemstopthrowingmybooksaround.Andheknockedaboydownwhohitme.HeisthebestfriendIeverhad.Dad,whenIgrowup,IwanttodosomethingforChamp.Somethingbig---thathewon’tevenknowabout.

Yourson,

Herbie

24Watsonwasgivenasecondchancebecause_________.

A.amanwasneededinanotherdepartment

B.MrSmithwantedtorealizehisson’sdream

C.MrSmithwantedtohelpWatson’sson

D.HerbietoldMrSmithtodosoinhisletter

25.Theunderlinedword“drop”inParagraph2couldbestbereplacedby_______.

A.punishB.fallC.closeD.sell

26.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatChampis_________.

A.aclassmateofWatson’ssonB.Watson’sson

C.thesonofMrSmith’sfriendD.MrSmith’sson

27.WatsonandMrSmithboth____________.

A.lovedtheirsonsdeeplyB.werehardmen

C.knewChampD.wereinterestedinchemistry

C

Whydoyouhavetoturnoffmobilephoneswhenonaplane?

Beforeansweringhisquestion,Ihaveaguiltysecrettoadmit.Myplanewaspreparingfortake-offwhenaflightattendantaskedthepassengerstoturnofftheirelectronicdevices.Farfromcomplying,Ipushedmyphonedeeperintomypocket.

ItseemsIamnotalone.Asurveyfoundthatfouroutof10USairpassengersadmittedthattheydon’talwaysturnofftheirdevicesonflights.

Accordingtotherules,theuseofelectronicdevicesisnotallowedbelow3,000m,evenin“flightmode”.Abovethisheight,laptopsandmusicplayerscanbeused,butphonemustbeturnedoff.Theserulesaresettoavoidinterference（干扰）betweensignalsfromthesedevicesandaircraft’ssystem.Butdotheseruleshaveanyscientificbasis?

ThefearofinterferencecomesfromthefactthatelectronicdevicesconnecttotheInternetusingradiowaves.Iftheirfrequencies（频率）areclosetothoseoftheplane’scommunicationsystem,theycouldputtheplaneindanger.

Therearenoknownrecordedcrashesthathavebeencausedbysuchinterference.Butthereisevidencethattherisksshouldbetakenseriously.Areportsummarising50casesofsafetyissueshasbeenpublishedrecently.Onecasewassummarisedasfollows:

“Anofficerreportsthatthecompasssystemfailstoworkjustaftertake-off.Whenpassengersareaskedtoensurethatallelectronicdevicesareturnedoff,thesystemreturnstonormal.”Inanothercase,aseriouserrorwasimmediatelycorrectedwhenapassengerturnedoffaDVDplayer.Thisproblemre-occurredwhenthedevicewasswitchedbackon.

Somepeoplearguethatiftherewerearealriskofinterference,peoplewouldnotbeallowedtotaketheirelectronicdevicesonaircraftatall.However,I’llmakesuremyphoneisswitchedoff.Afterall,Idon’twantittoberesponsibleforaforcedlanding.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,“complying”,inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.ApplyingB.ObeyingC.ComplainingD.Competing

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdandfourthparagraph?

A.MostUSpassengersdon’tturnofftheirelectronicdeviceswhenonaflight.

B.Passengerscanturnonalaptopbelowtheheightof3,000m.

C.Passengersarepermittedtouseamusicplayerabovethealtitudeof3,000m.

D.Passengersareallowedtousetheirphonesiftheyareinflightmode.

30..Accordingtothetext,aplane’scommunicationsystems___________.

A.cannotoperatenormallyifconnectedtotheInternet

B.alwayshavethesamefrequenciesaselectronicdevices

C.cansometimesbeaffectedbyradiowavesusedbyelectronicdevices

D.communicatewiththegroundthroughelectronicdevices

31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Totellreadersaboutsomeairlinecrashesinhistory.

B.Toshareanunforgettableexperiencewithreaders.

C.Toexplainsomemobilephonerisksthatpeopledon’tknowabout.

D.Toexplainwhywehavetoturnoffourelectronicdevicesonplanes.

D

Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30000～40000wordswhosemeaningsheorsherecognizesbyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththeminthecontextorsimplyabsorbingthemwithoutconsciouseffort.Thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabulary,therefore,istoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgoodtalks.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlybypurposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.However,eventhoseextrafewareofvalue,andnoonewillmakeamistakebyworkingondevelopingalargervocabulary.Herearesomesuggestionsofhowtodoit.

Readplentyofgoodbooks.Whenyoucomeacrossanewword,oranewmeaningofanoldword,stopandseeifyoucanunderstanditfromitscontext.Ifyoucan't,andifyoucanmanagewithoutinterruptingthethoughtofthebooktoomuch,lookitupinadictionaryorasksomebodyandthenrepeatitsmeaningtoyourselfacoupleoftimes.Ifyouarereallyconscientious（认真的）,writethewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist—preferablyusingitinasentence,oryoucankeepaspecialvocabularynotebook.Gooverthelistfromtimetotime.Further,trytouseanewwordinwritingorconversationafewtimesoverthenextseveraldays.

Listentogoodtalksandbealerttonewwordsyouhearortonewmeaningsofwordsyoualreadyknow.Thentreatthemjustasyoutreatthenewwordsyouread.

Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:

prefixes,suffixesandroots.Knowingthemenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningofwords.

Ifyouarestudyingaforeignlanguage,bealerttowordsinthatlanguagewhichrelatetowordsinEnglish.Englishhasinherited（继承）orborrowedmuchofitsvocabularyof500000～600000wordsfromLatin,Greek,French,SpanishandGerman.

32.Whenyoumeetanewwordinreading,whatshouldyoudo?

A.Guessitsmeaning.B.Asksomebody.

C.Lookitupinadictionary.D.Alloftheabove.

33.Accordingtothispassage,thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabularyis_______.

A.torememberalotB.toreadagreatdeal

C.totakepartinalotofgoodtalksD.bothBandC

34.Thephrase“bealertto”inthethirdparagraphmaybestbereplacedby“_______”.

A.lookatB.paya