高中英语Module3 The Violence of Nature 练习与解析.docx
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高中英语Module3 The Violence of Nature 练习与解析.docx
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高中英语Module3TheViolenceofNature练习与解析
Module3TheViolenceofNature练习与解析
Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:
Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?
M:
Goodmorning.HowmuchshouldIpayforthesebookstobesenttoEngland?
W:
Letmesee.15dollars.
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthebookstore.
答案:
B
W:
Whydidn’tCynthiagotothepartywithyouyesterday?
M:
Thatwasbecauseshejustcamebackfromtheparkyesterdayandwastootiredtogo.Shealsowenttothesupermarket,thedepartmentstoreandtheCDstore.
2.WheredidCynthiagolast?
A.Thepark.B.Thesupermarket.C.TheCDstore.
答案:
A
W:
WheredoesTonycomefrom?
M:
HewasborninCanada,buthewasbroughtupinAustrilia.AndnowhelivesintheUnitedStates.
3.InwhichcountrydidTonygrowup?
A.Canada.B.Australia.C.TheUSA.
答案:
B
M:
Happybirthdaytoyou,Stella.
W:
Thankyou.WhereisRobert?
Haven’tyoutoldhim?
M:
Yes,Ihave.Helosthisglasseswhenheplayedbasketballjustnow.Nowhemustbelookingforthem.
W:
Let’sgoandhelphim.
4.WhereisRobert?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inashop.
答案:
B
W:
Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?
Bythefrontdoor?
M:
No,thatwouldbesilly.It’llgrowtoobig.I’mgoingtoputitatthebackofthegarage.
W:
Ithoughtitwouldbebetterrightattheotherendofthegarden.
M:
Oh,no.
5.Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree?
A.Bythefrontdoor.
B.Atthebackofthegarage.
C.Attheotherendofthegarden.
答案:
B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
W:
Howdoyoudo,sir?
Welcometoourshow.MayIhaveyourname,please?
M:
JohnSmith.It’sapleasuretobehere.
W:
Whatdoyoudo,MrSmith?
M:
Iworkinazoo.
W:
Itmustbeveryinterestingtakingcareoftheanimals.
M:
Yeah.Theanimalsareprettylovely.
W:
Whereareyoulivenow?
InIllinois?
M:
No,IliveinMichigan.
W:
Well,areyouready,MrSmith?
Let’sgotoourfirstquestion.WhatisthecapitalofAustrilia?
M:
IsitSydney?
W:
I’msorry,MrSmith.That’snotright.It’sCanberra.Youdon’twintheexcitingweekinVenice,butwe’dlikeyoutotakethisasasmallprize.Thankyouforbeingourguest.
M:
Thankyou.
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthezoo.B.Inthebroadcastingroom.C.Intherestaurant.
答案:
B
7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Illinois.B.Michigan.C.Venice.
答案:
C
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
M:
Hi,Barbara!
I’mterriblysorryforbeinglate.Iwenttotheofficejustnow.
W:
Forwhat?
M:
TogetthepenIleftthereyesterday.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
W:
Onlyabout15minutes.JackandRosewalkedherewithme.
M:
Wherearetheynow?
W:
Theywenttothebookstorefiveminutesago.
M:
AndwhataboutJaneandMike?
Theypromisedtocomeandstaywithustogether.
W:
Mikehadtogotothecompanyforsomethingimportant.Janewenttothehospitalbecauseherfathersuddenlyfellill.
M:
I’msorrytohearthat.Bytheway,whyareyoustandinghere?
Doyouwanttobuysomething?
W:
Oh,no.Sowhereshallwegonow?
M:
Whataboutthezoo?
W:
Goodidea.
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.Inthebank.B.Attheparkgate.C.Infrontofthesupermarket.
答案:
C
9.WheredidMikego?
A.Theoffice.B.Thebookstore.C.Thecompany.
答案:
C
10.Wherearethemanandthewomangoing?
A.Thehospital.B.Thezoo.C.Thepark.
答案:
B
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
M:
Excuseme,madam?
W:
Yes?
M:
I’mastrangerhereandIwanttogototheEiffelTower,butI’mreallylost.Thisismyfirstvisittothiscity,soIdon’tknowhowtogetthere.
W:
YoumeantheEiffelTower?
Firstyoushouldtakeabustothetrainstation.Itcostsabout20Euros.
M:
20Euros?
OK.
W:
ThenyoushouldbuyaticketandgetonthetrainatPlatformNO.7.
M:
Thankyou.DoIhavetowaitlongforthetrain?
W:
No.Theyusuallycomeaboutevery20minutes.
M:
WhereshouldIgetoffthetrain?
W:
Thesecondstopfromthestation.ThesigniswritteninEnglish;youcan’tmissit.
M:
Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.
W:
You’rewelcome.Haveagoodtrip.
11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Toaplaceofinterest.B.Tothetrainstation.C.Toaplatform.
答案:
A
12.Wheredoesthemangetlost?
A.InLondon.B.InSydney.C.InParis.
答案:
C
13.Whereshouldthemangetoffthetrain?
A.AtPlatform7.B.Atthesecondstop.C.AtPlatform20.
答案:
B
听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。
W:
Hi,Bill.Icalledatyourofficeyesterdaymorning,butyouwerenotin.
M:
IhadafreedayfromthenewspaperofficebecauseIoftenworkedextrahourslastweek.
W:
Youneedtorelaxindeed.
M:
CanyouimaginewhatIdidyesterdaymorning?
Istayedathomelookingafterthebaby.
W:
Areyoukidding?
You’renotmarried!
Whosebabywasit?
M:
It’smysister-in-lawLaura’s.Shewantedtobuysomethinginthesupermarket.SoIstayedathomeanddidalotofthings.
W:
Oh?
M:
Isweptthefloor,washedtwoshirtsandcleanedfivewindowsandthekitchen.
W:
Wow!
Howgreatyouare!
Imeanttoaskyoutoaconcertlastnight.TheoneintheStarTheater.
M:
That’sfunny!
Theofficecalledmeintheafternoonandaskedmetowriteanarticleabouttheconcert.ButIdidn’tseeyou.GuesswhoImetthere?
Kathy!
W:
Really?
That’sreallystrange!
Didn’tshegotothepark?
14.Inwhichplacedidthewomanthinkshecouldfindtheman?
A.Intheoffice.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Inthetheater.
答案:
A
15.WherewasBillyesterdaymorning?
A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.IntheStarTheater.
答案:
A
16.WhydidBillgototheconcert?
A.TomeetKathy.B.Toseethewoman.C.Towriteanarticle.
答案:
C
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
Peoplecelebratebirthdaysinalmosteverycountryintheworld,andthewaysinwhichtheycelebratethemaredifferent.
InChinaandJapan,forexample,thearrivaloftheNewYearismoreimportantthanaperson’sbirthday.SoeveryoneaddsayeartotheiragesonNewYear’sDay,insteadofontheirbirthdays.
InHollandchildrennotonlygetpresents,butalsogivethingsout.It’sthecustomtogivecakes,cookiesandcandiestotheirclassmatesandteachersontheirbirthdays.
InThailandtwocandlesarelightedthenightbeforeabirthday.Oneisforthebirthdayperson.Itstandsforhowlongthebirthdaypersonwilllive.Ifitgoesoutearly,it’sbadluck.
InNigeria,peopledon’tcelebrateindividualbirthdays.Insteadeveryoneinacertainagegroupcelebratestogetheronacertainday.
17.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?
A.4.B.5.C.6.
答案:
B
18.Inwhichcountryaretwocandleslightedthenightbeforethebirthday?
A.Iceland.B.Nigeria.C.Thailand.
答案:
C
19.HowdoesachildcelebratethisbirthdayinHolland?
A.Heeatsspecialcandies.
B.Henotonlygetsgiftsbutalsogivesthingsout.
C.Hebeginshiscelebrationbeforedawn.
答案:
B
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthewayofcelebratingbirthdays?
A.LongnoodlesstandforlonglifeinChina.
B.EveryoneaddsayeartotheiragesinJapanonNewYear’sDay.
C.Noteveryoneconsidersthebirthdayasaspecialday.
答案:
B
Ⅱ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
21.Theysaidthatthetrafficaccidentatmidnight.
A.brokeoutB.happenC.occurredD.takeplace
解析:
根据题意,首先排除A,breakout指“突然爆发”,强调其出人意料性,多指地震、火灾、疾病等的突然发生;然后可排除B和D,时态不对,故正确答案为C。
答案:
C
22.Allthepeace-lovingpeopleareagainstAmerica’sbombingIraq.TheythinkBushisliftingastoneitonhisownfeet.
A.onlytohave;droppingB.tohave;dropping
C.onlytohave;droppedD.having;dropped
解析:
本题提供的情景是“所有热爱和平的人都反对美国轰炸伊拉克。
他们认为布什是搬起石头砸自己的脚”。
本题考查不定式作结果状语的用法。
在不定式前可加only或never,而thestone和drop之间是动宾关系,故用havesomethingdone这一句型。
答案:
C
23.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIsucceeded.
A.afterallB.firstofallC.inallD.atall
解析:
afterall的用法有两种:
表示“毕竟,别忘了”,用来导出事情的原因,以说服或提醒对方,通常置于句首作插入语;表示“结果,终究”,指结果与预想的不同,通常置于句末。
而atall则多用来加强语气。
在否定句中表示“根本,全然”,在疑问句中表示“究竟”,在条件句中表示“既然”。
inall意义为“总共,共计”,引出事物的总数来。
firstofall强调顺序,意义为“首先”。
答案:
A
24.Chinaisalargecountry,which9600000squarekilometres.
A.coverB.coveringC.coveredD.covers
解析:
此处cover意为“占有(面积)”,which引导定语从句,在句中充当主语,故应用covers作谓语。
答案:
D
25.Theyweresurroundedbytheenemy,buttheyatlastfromthevillage.
A.managedescapingB.triedtoescape
C.managedtoescapeD.triedescaping
解析:
managetodo表示“设法做成了某事”。
trytodo“尽力去做”,结果不明确。
trydoing“试着做某事”,不合题意。
答案:
C
26.Dadmissedastepandfell,thenewsuitcasesrollingdownthestairs.
A.sendingB.sendsC.sentD.tosend
解析:
首先必须明确句子的结构:
逗号后无连词连接,所以排除为实义动词的B和C。
从剩下的A和D看,只能充当简单句的修饰成分,即状语。
本句的意思是“父亲上楼时不慎一脚踩空”与“箱子顺势滚下楼梯”之间存在明显的因果关系,而D项,tosend仅表示“出乎意料或令人失望”的结果,故排除D,因此本题答案为A。
答案:
A
27.21stCenturySchoolEditionisnewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglish.
A.nolessthanB.nomorethanC.lessthanD.morethan
解析:
题干所提供的情境是“二十一世纪学校版不仅仅是一份报纸,它还可以帮助我们提高英语”。
在这四个选项中,只有morethan具有“不仅仅”的含义。
答案:
D
28.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethingsyoucanfindthemagain.
A.whenB.whereC.thenD.which
解析:
这是一个由where引导的地点状语从句。
该句的意思是“你应该养成一种习惯,把东西放在你能再找到的地方”。
答案:
B
29.—Howlongeachotherbeforetheymarried?
—Foraboutayear.
A.havetheyknown;getB.didtheyknow;weregoingtoget
C.didtheyknow;aregoingtogetD.hadtheyknown;got
解析:
此题主要考查了现在完成时、一般过去时、一般现在时和过去完成时四种时态的用法。
由句意得知married的动作发生时,know的动作已经发生,故选项D为正确答案。
答案:
D
30.—Iwasamazedtofindthatyouareanexcellentcook.
—IhaveexperiencecookingatanItalianrestaurant.
A.ofB.inC.atD.on
解析:
experience用作不可数名词,意为“经验,体验”,其后常跟介词in。
答案:
B
31.Hiswordsherpride.
A.harmB.damageC.destroyD.hurt
解析:
句意为“他的话伤了她的自尊”。
在这四个词中,只有hurt可以表示精神的伤害。
答案:
D
32.ThehugeclockinLondonisas“BigBen”.
A.treatedB.thoughtofC.referredtoD.refe
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