北京市海淀区高三英语 查缺补漏试题.docx

北京市海淀区高三英语 查缺补漏试题.docx

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北京市海淀区高三英语查缺补漏试题

北京市海淀区

2012年高三年级查漏补缺

英语试题

单项填空（答案标红）

2009-2011考点分析

考点

2009

2010

2011

时态&语态

27（一般过去时的被动）

23（一般过去式）

30（一般过去式）

22（被动语态）

24（现在进行时）

28（过去完成时）

26（现在完成时）

21（过去完成被动语态）23（现在完成进行时）

27（一般过去式）

32（一般过去式）

非谓语

24（过去分词）

28（不定式）

34（过去分词）

21（现在分词）

25（过去分词）

25（不定式tobedone）

33（现在分词）

名词性从句

31（宾语从句）

31（宾语从句）

32（表语从句）

33（主语从句）

22（主语从句）

31（宾语从句）

定语从句

26（限制性）

32（限制性）

27（限制性）

26（非限制性）

状语从句

22（条件）

30（条件）

28（while尽管）

虚拟语气

34（虚拟与真实混合）

28（wish）

30（错综条件）

代词

35（it）

34（it的用法）

介词

29（with）

29（for）

35（in）

冠词

33

35

连词

21（for）

情态动词

25（can）

23（must）

24（might）

1.LondonOlympicorganizerssaid2yearsagoticketsfortheLondon2012Olympics______intheU.Sandshipped4,500milesbacktoBritain.

A.wouldbeprintedB.wouldprintC.werebeingprintedD.hadprinted

2.JohannesKeplerdiscoveredthattheplanets______incircularorbitsaroundthesun.

A.donotmoveB.didn’tmoveC.hadn’tmovedD.haven’tmoved

3.---I’mexhausted.I_____onadesigndayandnight.

---You’dbetterhaveseveraldaysoffafterfinishingit.Otherwiseyoumightbreakdown.

A.havebeenworkingB.haveworkedC.workD.worked

4.OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodI_____toarrive.

A.hadorderedB.orderedC.wasorderingD.wouldorder

5.Attheendofthetour,wewilldropyouoffrightwhereyou_______up.

A.arepickedB.pickedC.willbepickedD.arepicking

6.Onedayallofusmayhavetopaythecarbontax,whichisanenvironmentaltax______onfossilfuel.

A.chargingB.chargedC.havingchargedD.tocharge

7.Kindwordscanbeshortandeasy_______,buttheirechoesaretrulyendless.

A.tospeakB.speakingC.tobespokenD.beingspoken

8.Althoughtheeconomyisbad,thereisnoexcusefortherestaurant________substandardmaterial.

A.touseB.beingusedC.usingD.tobeused

9.When______togiveadviceonsuccessinaninterview,Cameronsaid,“Thebiggestpieceofadviceistojustgetstarted.

A.askingB.beingaskedC.askedD.toask

10.Afterdrivingoverahundredmilesfrommyprevioushotel,Iunpackedmyluggageonly_____thatmypassportwasmissing.

A.discoveringB.todiscoverC.discoveredD.discover

11.Theseyears,alargenumberofstudentshavegoneabroadforfurtherstudy,someof________endupwithbeingunabletofitin.

A.whomBthemC.whoD.that

12.Wasthisresearchcenter______theyvisitedthemodernequipmentlastmonthbuiltacenturyago?

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what

13.Thinkingthatyouknow_________infactyoudon’tisaseriousmistake.

A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how

14.Hearingthis,tearscametomyeyesasIrealized______afoolIhadbeentojudgeJim’sfatherasafailure.

A.howB.thatC.whatD.why

15._______improvingyourbraintakeswork,thegoodnewsistherearesomeaccessiblewaystogoaboutit.

A.WhileB.SinceC.WhenD.Once

16.Expertshavewarnedthattoomuchattention________alsobeaproblemforthebirdsinthewetland.

A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.shall

17.—Butforyourtimelywarning,we_________intogreattrouble.

—Youknowwe’refriends.

A.wouldgetB.musthavegotC.wouldhavegotD.couldn’thavegot

18.Iwishtheschoolcouldreducethestudyload.Itwasnotuntilmidnight____Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.

A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.since

19.Globalizationhasbroughtcompetitionfromdevelopedcountrieswherecostsarehigher____developingcountries.

A.atB.toC.thanD.in

20.---WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

---Well,Iamjustlookingforatie,______tomatchmyhusband’ssuit.

A.theoneB.oneC.thatD.it

21.Hepurposelyignoredhercallbecausehejustdidn’tfeellike_____.

A.disturbingB.todisturbC.beingdisturbedD.tobedisturbed

22.ThePalaceMuseum_______itsspaceforpublicviewing,andinfiveyears'time,alltheadministrativeofficeswillmoveout.

A.enlargesB.hasenlargedC.enlargedD.isenlarging

23.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying“Itisthesoldier,notthepoet,____hasgivenusfreedomofspeech?

”

A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what

24.Thecommitteemembersagreedtothesuggestionthattheissue_____toimmediatevoting.

A.istobeputB.beputC.shouldputD.mustbeput

25.---Whydoyoukeeplookingoutofthewindow?

Expectingsomeone?

---______forthemailman.

A.IwaitB.WaitC.BewaitingD.Waiting

完形填空（答案均为Ａ）

Valentine'sDaywasthetimemyfatherchosetoshowhislove.MyfirstrecollectionofthatcamewhenIwassix.ForseveraldaysIhadbeencuttingoutvalentinesformy36.Eachofuswastodecoratea“mailbox”andputitonourdeskforotherstogiveuscards.

ThatmorningatthebreakfasttableI37acardandapackageatmychair.Thecardwassigned“Love,Dad”,andthegiftwasaring.I38wearingthatringwithapridethatallthecardsintheworldcouldnotmatch.

　　AsIgrewolder,thegiftsgave39toheartshapedboxesfilledwithchocolatesandalwaysincludedacardsigned“Love,Dad”.Inthoseyearsmy“thank-yous”becamemoreofanunthinkingresponse.The40seemedlessimportant,andItookforgrantedthevalentinewould41bethere.　　

Ifmyfathersensedmydisappointmentovervalentines,hejusttriedthatmuchhardertocreateapositive42,givingmeanextrahuganddoingwhathecouldtomakemydayalittle43.

Mymailboxeventuallyhadaruraladdress.Neverintenyearswasmyfather'spackagelate—44wasitontheValentine'sDayeightyearsagowhenI45intothemailboxtofindacardaddressedtomeinmymother's46.

　　Itwasthekindofcardthatcomesinaninexpensive47soldbyachildgoingdoor-to-door.Itwasthekindofcardthatputtearsinyoureyesbecauseyouknewa48fathernolongerwasabletogooutand49arealvalentine.Itwasacardthat50thiswouldbethelastyoureceivefromhim.

　　Thecardhadaphotographoftulipsontheoutside,andonthe51mymotherhadprinted“HappyValentine'sDay”.52it,scrawledinbarelylegiblehandwriting,was“Love,Dad”.

　　Hisfinalcardremainsonmybulletinboardtoday.It'sa53ofhowspecialfatherscanbeandhowimportantithadbeentomeovertheyearstoknowthatIhadafatherwho54atraditionoflovewithagenerosityofspirit,simpleactsofunderstandingandanabilityto55happinessoverthepeopleinhislife.

36.A.classmates

B.teachers

C.parents

D.relatives

37.A.found

B.put

C.decorated

D.designed

38.A.remember

B.enjoy

C.imagine

D.appreciate

39.A.way

B.rise

C.birth

D.access

40.A.cards

B.greetings

C.affection

D.response

41.A.always

B.also

C.already

D.still

42.A.atmosphere

B.attitude

C.image

D.relationship

43.A.brighter

B.longer

C.richer

D.fitter

44.A.nor

B.so

C.seldom

D.such

45.A.reached

B.rushed

C.went

D.fell

46.A.handwriting

B.signature

C.tone

D.words

47.A.box

B.bag

C.package

D.envelope

48.A.dying

B.sad

C.considerate

D.generous

49.A.buy

B.create

C.post

D.carry

50.A.signaled

B.inferred

C.declared

D.predicted

51.A.inside

B.bottom

C.cover

D.back

52.A.Beneath

B.Above

C.Beyond

D.Around

53.A.reminder

B.plenty

C.part

D.portrait

54.A.continued

B.ensured

C.confirmed

D.approved

55.A.express

B.occupy

C.achieve

D.hold

阅读理解第三节

一

Everyyear,itcostsBritishstudentsmoreandmoretoattenduniversity.Studentsaregraduatingwithlargerandlargerdebts.________1_________

In2006,theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowuniversitiesinEnglandandWalestochargeBritishstudentstuitionfees.Morethan80percentofstudentsinEnglandandWalesnowtakeoutastudentloaninordertogotouniversity.Theyusetheloantopayfortuitionfees,booksandlivingexpenses.TheaveragestudentinEnglandandWalesnowgraduatesfromuniversitywithdebtsofaround£12,000.Studentsofmedicineusuallyhavedebtsofmorethan£20,000.Thatisalotofmoney.Itmeansgraduatescannotaffordtobuyahouseformanyyears.Theyevenstruggletopayrentonaflat,becausetheyhavetostartpayingbackthestudentloanaftergraduating.Ifyoustarttoearnover£15,000ayear,thegovernmenttakesrepaymentsdirectlyfromyourmonthlysalary.________2_______

YoumightthinkthataBritishpersonwithadegreewillfinditeasytogetawell-paidjob.However,mostpeopleinwhite-collarjobsseemtohaveadegreethesedays,sothereisalotofcompetition.Also,Britishcompaniestendtovalueworkexperienceoverapieceofpaper.Likeeveryoneelse,graduatesusuallyhavetostartatthebottomandworktheirwayup.Thatcanbeveryfrustratingforthem,sincetheyareoftenover-qualifiedfortheworktheyaredoing.________3_______Therefore,lifeafteruniversityendsupbeingquitedisappointingforalotofgraduates.

_______4_______Evenbeforethecreditcrunchstarted,theBBCstated:

“ThenumberofBritishstudentsatUKuniversitieshasfallenforthefirsttimeinrecenthistory,Itlookslikethefigureswillcontinuetodecline,sinceloancompaniesarenowtellingsomestudentsthattherearenoloansavailableforthem.

Bycontrast,thingsarenoweasierforstudentsfromothercountriescomingtostudyintheUK,sincethevalueoftheBritishpoundhasfallen.MoreinternationalstudentscometoBritaineachyear.TheBritishuniversitiesoffermoreandmoreoftheavailableplacestoricherinternationalstudentsratherthanpoorerBritishstudents.____5______

A.SomeBritishpeoplefearthat,oneday,therewon’tbeanyuniversityplacesleftforBritishstudentsatall.

B.