同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试A.docx
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同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试A.docx
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同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试A
2008年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试A
英语试卷一
ENGLISHQUALIFICATIONTEST
FORMASTER-DEGREEAPPLICANTS
PaperOne(90minutes)
PartIDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points)
PartⅡVocabulary(10minutes,10points)
PartⅢReadingComprehension(45minutes,25points)
PartⅣCloze(15minutes,15points)
PartVErrorDetection00minutes,5points)
考生须知
1.本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。
试卷一满分65分,考试时间为90分钟,9:
00开始,10:
30结束;试卷二满分35分,考试时间为60分钟,10:
30开始,11:
30结束。
本考试及格标准为总分60分,其中试卷二不低于18分。
2.请考生务必将本人准考证号最后两位数字填写在本页右上角方框内。
3.本试卷一为A型试卷,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型答题卡上,答在其它类型答题卡或试卷上的无效。
答题前,请核对答题卡是否为A型卡,若不是,请要求监考员予以更换。
4.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为:
在答案所代表的字母上划线,如【A】【B】【C】【D】。
5.监考员宣布试卷一考试结束后,请停止答试卷一,将试卷一和试卷一答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上,继续做试卷二。
监考员将到座位上收取试卷一和试卷一答题卡。
6.监考员收卷过程中,考生须配合监考员验收,并请监考员在准考证上签字(作为考生交卷的凭据)。
否则,若发生答卷遗失,责任由考生自负。
PaperOne试卷一
PartIDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points)
SectionADialogueCompletion
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialoguebymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1.A:
Bob,wouldyoumindturningdowntheTValittle?
I'mtalkingonthephone,andI'mhavingahardtimehearing.
B:
____________
A.Pleaseforgiveme.
B.Oh,sure!
I'msorryaboutthat.
C.Youshouldhavetoldmeearlier.
D.I’msorrytohearaboutit.
答案:
B
讲解:
A说,Bob,你介意把电视开小点儿声音吗?
我在打电话,很费劲儿才能挺清楚对方说什么。
B表示,当然可以,很不好意思。
2.A:
Hi,I'myourneighborin405,nextdoorI'mSunnyChan.
B:
____________
A.Imovedhereaboutaweekago.
B.Hopewecouldbecomegoodneighbors.
C.Hi!
Everyonehereseemsveryfriendly.
D.JillKingston.Nicetomeetyou.
答案:
D
讲解:
这是两个邻居第一次见面,互相自我介绍的场景
3.A:
Couldyourunmeovertotheoffice?
I'mlate.Myclockmustbeslow.
B:
____________
A.Yes,nevermind.Iwouldrathergiveyoualift.
B.Allright.Butyoushouldbuyanewclock.
C.It’Smypleasure.MayIhelpyoufixyourclock,too?
D.Yeah,I'llbegladtodropyouoffonmywaytowork.
答案:
D
讲解:
A说,您能捎我去办公室吗?
我晚点了,我的表肯定慢了。
B表示,当然,很高兴顺路送您去上班。
dropoff
[transitive]totakesomeonebycartoaplaceandleavethemthere,especiallyonyourwaytoanotherplace
Justdropmehere-Icanwalktherestoftheway.
4.A:
I’msorry.He’snotinhisoffice.
B:
______________
A.Areyousurehewillbebacksoon?
B.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?
C.Canyoutakeamessageforme?
D.ShallIcallhimsometimelater?
答案:
C
讲解:
这是一个打电话的场景。
A说,不好意思,他不在办公室。
B于是说,您能帮我捎话吗?
D看似有道理,但是不如C更好。
什么时候给他打电话,不是关键,关键是找到他或者把有关信息告诉他。
I'msorry,she'soutrightnow,canItakeamessage(foryou)?
5.A:
DoyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?
B:
______________
A.Ofcoursenot,makeyourselfathome.
B.Oh,it’sverykindofyoutodoso.
C.I’llbehappyifIcanbeofanyhelp.
D.Yes,it’sprettywarminhere.
答案:
A
讲解:
Doyoumind句型,介意是Yes,不介意是No/Not
SectionBDialogueComprehension
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5Shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
6.Man:
BobandSueseemneverdisciplinetheirdaughter.She’srealnuts.
Woman:
Theyarekeptinthedarkabouttheirdaughter’Sbehavioratschool.
Question:
WhatcanwelearnaboutBobandSue’Sdaughter?
A.Shelikestoeatnuts.
B.Sheisself-disciplined.
C.Shebehavesbadlyatschool.
D.Sheenjoysleavingherparentsinthedark.
答案:
C
讲解:
男士说,Bob和Sue好像从来都不管教他们的女儿,她简直就是一个小疯丫头。
女士说,他们对于女儿在学校里的所作所为简直一无所知。
1.Nuts:
crazy
Areyounuts?
I'mgoingtogonuts(=becomecrazy)ifIdon'tfindanewjobsoon.
Turnthatradiooff.It'sdrivingmenuts(=annoyingmeverymuch).
2.inthedark
knowingnothingaboutsomethingimportant,becauseyouhavenotbeentoldaboutit
We'reinthedarkjustasmuchasyouare.
7.Woman:
Now,Richard,wouldyoucaretoexplainhowtheanswerstothetestquestionsappearedonyourdesk?
Man:
Ican’t,ProfessorHarley.Someonemusthaveleftthemonmydesk.
Question:
Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Heissuspectedofcheating
B.Helefttheanswersonhisdesk.
C.Hedoesn’tknowhowtoexplain.
D.Hedidn’tknowtheanswerstothequestions.
答案:
A
讲解:
学生考试场景,怀疑作弊
8.Woman:
Don’tforgettodropmealinewhenyousettledown.
Man:
Iwon’t.I’llkeepyouposted.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He’llwritetothewoman.
B.He’lltellthewomanhisnewaddress.
C.He’llvisitthewomanonceinawhile.
D.He’llchatwiththewomanonthephone.
答案:
A
讲解:
搬家写信场景
1.dropsomebodyaline/note
towriteashortlettertosomeone
Dropusalinetoletusknowhowyou'regettingon.
2.keepsomebodyposted(onsth.)
spokentoregularlytellsomeonethemostrecentnewsaboutsomething
I'llkeepyoupostedonhisprogress.
9.Man:
Betty,howwasyourtriptothemuseumwithTomthisafternoon?
Woman:
Don’taskme.
Question:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Somethingaboutthemuseuminterestedher.
B.Somethingwaswrongwiththetrip.
C.Shedoesn’tknowanythingaboutthemuseum.
D.Shedoesn’twanttoanswertheman’squestion.
答案:
B
讲解:
女士的回答Don’taskme.表示有难言之隐,trip,museum都是表面信息,Betty应该下午和Tom不太愉快,这才是关键。
10.Man:
Hey,Mary.IwasinvitedtobeajudgefortheMissAmericaBeautyContest.
Woman:
Oh,really?
Comeon,you'repullingmyleg.
Question:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shehasnochancetowin.
B.Themanisencouragingher.
C.She’llattendthecontest.
D.Themanistryingtofoolher.
答案:
D
讲解:
男士说,玛丽,我被邀请去做美国小姐选美大赛的评委了。
女士说,真的?
得了吧,你和我开玩笑呢吧。
pullsomebody'sleg
totellsomeonesomethingthatisnottrue,asajoke
Ihaven'twon,haveI?
You'repullingmyleg.
PartⅡVocabulary(10minutes,10points)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Chooseheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
11.Thesurveydoesnotallowforthefactthatsomestudentsareattendingpart-time.
A.explainB.denyC.considerD.recognize
答案:
C
讲解:
allowfor
估计到,考虑到;对...留有余地
12.Britishscientistshavefoundhowtodiagnosethedisease,whichcauseslossofmemoryandpersonalitychange.
A.controlB.determineC.preventD.treat(治疗cure)
答案:
B
讲解:
diagnose:
tofindoutwhatillnesssomeonehas,orwhatthecauseofafaultis,afterdoingtests,examinationsetc
determine
de-下来+termine边界;约束
v.
决定,确定,测定,使下定决心,[律]使终止
13.Witnesseswereallegedlytorturedorsubjectedtopressuretofabricateevidenceagainsthim.
A.fixup安排,修补B.takeup从事C.packup打包,整理D.makeup编造
答案:
D
讲解:
fabricatevt.
制作,构成,捏造,伪造,虚构
toinventastory,pieceofinformationetcinordertodeceivesomeone
Thepolicewereaccusedoffabricatingevidence.
14.Soinsteadwespentthewholeafternoonhangingaroundinthegorgeousautumnsun.
A.goldenB.beautifulC.warmD.shining
答案:
B(thewholeafternoon)
讲解:
gorgeous
goodweatherbeautiful/gorgeous/glorious
1extremelybeautifulorattractive
'Whatdoyouthinkofmynewflatmate?
''He'sabsolutelygorgeous!
'
Youlookgorgeous,Maria.
seeusagenotebeautiful
2extremelypleasantorenjoyable
ᅳsynonymlovelyagorgeouscakeThehotelroomhadagorgeousview.
15.Icouldn’tworkoutwhyanyonewouldinventsomethingsoboring.
A.drawupB.bringaboutC.putforwardD.figureout
答案:
D
讲解:
worksomething↔out
▶UNDERSTAND◀tothinkaboutsomethingandmanagetounderstandit
Theplotisverycomplicated-it'lltakeyouawhiletoworkitout.
Figureout:
tounderstandwhysomeonebehavesinthewaytheydo
Women.Ijustcan'tfigurethemout.
16.Youcaneasilyfindoutthebenefitsofflexibleworkingforbothyouandyouremployer.
A.loose松的B.effective有效的C.elastic弹性的D.resourceful资源丰富,足智多谋
答案:
C
讲解:
flexible
aperson,planetcthatisflexiblecanchangeorbechangedeasilytosuitanynewsituation
ᅳoppositeinflexible
Wecanbeflexibleaboutyourstartingdate.
Thegovernmentneedsamoreflexibleapproachtoeducation.
elastic
asystemorplanthatiselasticcanchangeorbechangedeasily
Demandforthistypeofholidaywillprobablybefairlyelastic.
17.TheStateDepartmenthasissuedaregulationabolishingthespecialprivilegesforgovernmentofficials.
A.grantsB.rightsC.advantagesD.interests
答案:
B
讲解:
Privilege
[countable]aspecialadvantagethatisgivenonlytoonepersonorgroupofpeople
Hehadnospecialprivilegesandwastreatedjustlikeeveryotherprisoner.
privilegeof
theprivilegeofagoodeducation
right
somethingthatyouaremorally,legally,orofficiallyallowedtodoorhave
basic/equal/human/civilrights
18.WillAmericansgoforAT&T’splanofpushingthewirelessservicesintheU.S.?
A.supportB.adopt采取,选择C.hinder阻碍D.attack攻击,批评attackedtheidea
答案:
D(push)
讲解:
Gofor
toattackorcriticizesomeone
Thedogsuddenlywentforme.
▶CHOOSE◀
tochoosesomething
IthinkI'llgoforthechocolatecake.
19.Whatliesinpiecesaroundthemrepresents,ineffect,auniqueprivateexhibitionopentoaluckyfew.
A.inshort简而言之B.inparticular特别C.infactD.inturn轮流
答案:
C
讲解:
ineffect
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