精选人教版英语必修34习题精选四十四.docx

精选人教版英语必修34习题精选四十四.docx

《精选人教版英语必修34习题精选四十四.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《精选人教版英语必修34习题精选四十四.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

精选人教版英语必修34习题精选四十四

2019年精选人教版英语必修3、4习题精选四十四

第1题【单选题】

________thejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.

A、Ifonly

B、After

C、Although

D、Incase

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【填空题】

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eachsummerinthelate1960s，mytwosistersandIwouldtakethebusfromArizonatoArkansastostaywithourfather.AWorldWarⅡsoldier，Dadhadmanymedicalproblems，anyoneof______couldcausemanypeopletolosemorethantheirsenseofhumor，butnothim.

IhavememoriesofDadwakingus______inthemorning.Hehadlosthislegsinthewar，soitwasthewheelchairthatkepthim______（move）around.Holdinghiscane，whichwashis______（extend）arm，hewouldrollthroughthehouse______（shout），“Up，up，up!

Getupandfacetheday!

It"sabeautifulday！

”Ifwedidn"tgetuprightaway，hewouldhittheendofourbedswithhiscane.

Oncewhenwe______（be）inastore，hefoundthethreeofusinthemakeupdepartment.Whenhewas______（tell）thatwewantedtobuysomemakeup，hepickedupabottleandstartedreadingthelabeloutloud.“‘Leavesyourskinsoftandsilkyfromheadtotoe.’Well，thatleaveshalfofmeout，”hesaid，laughing______（delight）．Wehadtolaugh，too.Hehadatalentfor______（find）humorineverythinghedid.

Ourfatherhasbeengoneforalongtimenow，______westillrememberthelessonthathetaughtus：

Youareonlyasdisabledasyouletyourselfbe.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Amigraine（偏头痛）cancausedisablingpain.Peoplemaynotfeelbacktonormalforhoursorevendays.Migrainesaremostcommonamongyoungadultsandmiddle-agedpeople.IntheUnitedStates,abouteighteenpercentofwomenandsixpercentofmenreporthavingmigraines.

Peoplewhosufferfrommigrainescanfindthatdifferent“triggers”（诱因）indifferentpeoplemaygetaheadachestarted.Stresscanactasatrigger.Socanchocolateinsomepeople.Manymigrainesuffererssayhotweatherandlowbarometricpressure（大气压）canactastriggers.Butresearcherssaytheyhaven’tgotmuchscientificevidenceofthatuntilnow.

Inanewstudy,ateamexaminedthemedicalrecordsofseventhousandhospitalpatients.ThepatientshadvisitedtheemergencyroomatBethIsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBoston,Massachusetts,becauseofaheadache.Morethantwothousandofthemhadbeenfoundtohaveamigraine.

Theteamthencomparedthoserecordstoweatherconditionsinthetwenty-fourhoursbeforethehospitalvisits.Foreveryincreaseoffivedegreescentigradeinairtemperature,thepatientshadasevenandone-halfpercenthigherriskofmigraines.Decreasesinbarometricpressuretwotothreedaysbeforethevisitalsoappearedtotriggerheadaches.

Theresearchersfoundnoevidencethatairpollutioninfluencedheadaches.Buttheycouldnotruleoutthepossibilityofasmallereffect.

Aseparatestudyhasfoundthatage,gender,andwhereapersonhasextrabodyfatmayaffecttheriskofmigraines.Itfoundthatoverweightpeoplebetweentheagesoftwentyandfifty-fivemayhaveahigherrisk.Onaverage,thosewhowerelargeraroundthemiddleweremorelikelytohavemigrainesthanthoseofthesameagewithsmallerwaistlines.

Thestudyinvolvedtwenty-twothousandpeople.ItwasledbyLeePeterlin.Shesaysearlyresultssuggestthatlosingweightinthestomachareamayhelpyoungerpeoplewhoexperiencemigraines,especiallywomen.

Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthatamigrainecan　　　.

A、makepeopleunabletowalk

B、preventpeopleactingnormally

C、causepeopletoleavehomefordays

D、getpeopletosufferfrommentaldisorder

Theunderlinedword“that�

inParagraph2refersto　　　.

A、chocolateactingasatrigger

B、stressactingasatrigger

C、hotweatherandlowbarometricpressureactingastriggers

D、highairpressureactingasatrigger

Accordingtothepassage,headachesareinfluencedleastby　　　.

A、bodyweight

B、barometricpressure

C、airtemperature

D、airpollution

IntheopinionofLeePeterlin,apersonwhohasamigraineshould　　　.

A、avoidgatheringfatinthestomacharea

B、eatmoresweetfoodeveryday

C、staywarmingoodweather

D、keepawayfromnoisyplaces

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

有误

Lockers（储物柜）havebeenthesymbolofAmericanhighschoolfordecades.ButwalkdownanyhallwayofthenewGermantownHighSchoolinMadisonCounty,Mississippi,andyouwon’tspotasinglelocker.

Newtechnologysuchase-books,interactive（互动的）assignmentsandWeb-basedlearningismakinglockersinAmericanhighschoolathingofthepast.

Officialsfromschoolsthathavegonelockerlesslistedseveralbenefits:

lessnoise,lessdelayandanincreasedsenseofsafety.“It’salltocreateanenvironmentthat’sstudent-friendly”,saidRonnieMcGehee,chiefofficialoftheMadisonCountySchoolDistrict.

Gettingridoflockerscanalsocuthundredsofthousandsinconstructioncosts.MadisonCountysaved$200,000bynotincludinglockersinthenewhighschool,McGeheesaid.

Itisalsobelievedthatremovinglockerscouldhelppreventschoolviolence.“Lockersgivekidsaplacetohidethings”,saidMikeNelson,founderofasafety-traininggroup.Nelsonbelievesthatsomeschoolshootingsandotherincidentscouldhavebeenpreventediftherehadbeennolockers.

However,AndrewBooth,a10th-graderatGermantownHigh,saidtherearesomedisadvantagesofnothavingalocker.“Itcanmakeyourbookbagreallyheavy”,hesaid.The16-year-oldhasfourtextbooks“plusnotebooksandabinder（活页夹）”tocarrytoschooleachday.

Hesaidsometeachershaveshelvesatthebackoftheclassroomonwhichstudentscanleavetheirbags.Othersprovideanextrasetoftextbooksin有误theclassroom,sostudentsdon’thavetocarrybooksfromhome.

NewYorkarchitectPeterLippmansaidschoolswillhavetoaddresssuchconcernsandfindwaystogivestudentsa“senseofspace”.“Ifyouarecarryingbooksaround,itdoeslimityourflexibilityintheclassrooms”,hesaid.

Lippmansaidhewouldliketoseeschoolsstartingtousethenewfreespacetoprovidelessstructuredlearningopportunitiesforstudents,includinggatheringareasandlearningcenters.“Ifyouthinkaboutaschoolwithjustrowsoflockers—there’snowhereforlearningopportunitiesinthat”,hesaid.

Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A、ThehistoryanddevelopmentoflockersinUShighschools.

B、TheinfluenceofnewtechnologyonsomeUShighschools.

C、ThetrendofgettingridoflockersinUShighschools.

D、TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflockersinUShighschools.

Accordingtothetext,lockersarebeingtakenawayfromUShighschools　　　.

A、duetothespreadofnewtechnology

B、inresponsetoparents’requests

C、forthestudents’securityatschool

D、tosaveconstructioncosts

WhatisAndrewBooth’sattitudetoremovinglockers?

A、Complaining.

B、Approving.

C、Ignorant.

D、Favorable.

WhatdoesLippmansuggestschoolsthathaveremovedlockersshoulddo?

A、Givestudentsasmuchfreedomaspossibleintheclassroom.

B、Providestudentswithanextrasetoftextbooksintheclassroom.

C、Makemorelearningopportunitiesforstudentsinthenewfreespace.

D、Putshelvesatthebackoftheclassroomforstudentstoleavetheirbags.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【句型转换】

Youhavebecomefatterthanbefore;Ithinkyoushouldloseweight.

Youhave__________________;Ithinkyou"dbetterloseweight.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【翻译】

他为什么做这件事还不十分清楚。

______wasn"tquiteclear.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【翻译】

Heisworkinghardto____________（把……争取回来）thesupportofhisteacher.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【翻译】

Youareworkingtoohard.You"dbetter__________________（保持平衡）betweenworkandrelaxation.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【翻译】

Theywentthroughawheat-growingprovinceandsawfarms________________________acres.（面积达数千亩的农场）

【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【翻译】

Hedidn"t______catchthetrain（enough）

他跑得不够快，没有赶上火车。

【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【翻译】

我们家乡在过去的20年里发生了巨大的变化。

（take）

Greatchanges______inourhometowninthepast20years.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第12题【改错题】

改错题（找出错误并改正）

Ihopeyouwillalwaysenergeticwhenhavingclasses.

Hecan"tforgivehimfornotseeinghismotherbeforeshedied.

Mr.Alcotttoldmethatfour-fifthsofthehouseshavebeensoldout.

ManychildrenstarveddeathinAfricaforlackoffood.

Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshehasn"tbeenturnedupsofar.

Imustapologizetoyoufornotbeabletomeetyou.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第13题【任务型阅读】

任务型阅读

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.______Itliftsthecurtainofspring.Afterthateverythingturnsgreenandfullofenergyandpeopleclearlyseethatthedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecomingwarmer.

⒈Flyingakite.

Springisthebestseasonforkite-flying.Asatraditionalfolkactivity,ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.______Italsohastheeffectofpromotingbloodcirculationandspeedingupmetabolism（新陈代谢）.

⒉Wearingfabricswallows.

WearingfabricswallowsisacustominsomeregionsinShaanxi.______ThecustomoriginatedduringtheTangDynasty（618—907）.Theswallowisaharbinger（预兆）ofspringandasymbolofprosperityandhappiness.

⒊MakingaSpringOx.

Skilledartistsbuildtheframeofanoxoutofbamboostripsandthelegswithwood.Thentheypaste（粘贴）somepaperandpaintontoit.______Itissaidthatifmoreredandyellowpaperisused,thentherewillbeagoodharvestthatyear.

⒋______

PeopleinChinabeganholdingaspecialceremonyonthefirstdayoftheStartofSpringabout3,000yearsago.TheymadesacrificestoGouMang,theGodofSpring,whoisinchargeofagriculture.BytheQingDynasty（1644—1911）,welcomingspringhadbecome