热点86 北京冬奥会的准备进展解析版中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读.docx
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热点86 北京冬奥会的准备进展解析版中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读.docx
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热点86北京冬奥会的准备进展解析版中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读
备战2022年中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练
热点86北京冬奥会的准备进展
一、阅读理解
1
Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?
Youmayknowthefive“Fuwa”dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames(奥运会).OnSeptember17of2019,twonewmascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let’sseewhotheyare.
Lookatthepanda!
Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航员).Itwearsaniceshell(冰壳)andlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwenDwen”.Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow.“BingDwenDwen”likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.
Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?
Thelantern’snameis“ShueyRhonRhon”.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会).
Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.
1.________isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.
A.“Fuwa”dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.ShueyRhonRhon
2.“BingDwenDwen”is________.
A.apandaB.anastronautC.alantern
3.Whatdoweknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage?
A.It’sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGames.
B.Itcanbringplayershopeandgoodluck.
C.It’salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember17,2019.
B.“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”aregoodaticesports.
C.Wecallit“BingDwenDwen”becauseitwearsaniceshellandlooksfat.
5.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?
A.“Fuwa”,“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”.
B.TwoOlympicmascotscometolife.
C.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.
【答案】BABBB
【解析】本文讲述了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物:
冰墩墩和雪容融。
1.细节理解题。
根据““BingDwenDwen”likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.”可知,冰墩墩是2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物。
故选B。
2.细节理解题。
根据“Lookatthepanda!
Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航员).Itwearsaniceshell(冰壳)andlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwenDwen”.”可知,冰墩墩是熊猫,故选A。
3.细节理解题。
根据““ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会)”可知,雪容融可以给运动员带来希望,帮助他们在2022年北京冬季残奥会上取得好成绩。
故选B。
4.推理判断题。
根据““BingDwenDwen”likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.”可知,冰墩墩滑冰滑得很好,而没有提到雪容融,故选B。
5.最佳标题题。
本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物,故选B。
2
Wintermaybeover,butagroupofchildreninBeijingisstillplaying,andlearning,aunique(独一无二的)wintersport.Theyaredressedformatches.Theyholdacurved(弯曲的)woodenstickintheirhandsandwearthick-padded(厚垫肩的)coats,helmetsandiceskatesTheyareheretoconquer(征服)theice.Theyslip.Theyglide(滑行).Theyoftenfalldown.ButtheyneverlettheicegetthebetterofthemWhattheyaredoingistakingpartinthesportsoficehockey-outofcuriosity(好奇)andprideafterBeijingwillhostthe2022WinterOlympics.
Icehockeyisn'tstronginChinesesportshistoryandisn'tpopularacrossthecountry.Inthepast,icehockeywasmostlypopularinnortheastChina.OnlybigcitiesinthreeprovincesinnortheastChinahavetheirownicehockeyteams.
Butnow,Beijing,asthehostcityofthe2022WinterOlympics,areactivelyworkingonthepromotion(推广)ofwintersportsincludingicehockeytheseyears.Thecitysetsup15icehockeyclubsand116youthicehockeyteams(withnearly2,000players).Someschoolsareusedaswintersportsspecialschools.TheirstudentshavethechancetolearntoskateinPElessons.
“Ibelievewiththeyear2022comingnear,moreandmorechildreninBeijing,Shanghai,GuangzhouandShenzhenwillstarttolearnicehockey.ItisnotonlybecauseoftheWinterOlympics,butalsotheattraction(吸引力)ofthesportsitself;itattractspeopletoplayitandenjoyit.”saysaplayerfromtheChinanationalicehockeyteam.
6.Icehockey______.
①isaWinterOlympicsport
②istraditionallystronginChinesesportshistory
③ispopularinnortheastChina
④willattractmorepeopleinChinatoplayitandenjoyit.
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.ChildreninBeijingareaskedtolearnicehockeyatanearlyage.
B.ChildreninBeijingarebecominginterestedinicehockeybecauseoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.
C.Childrendon'twanttolearntoskatebecausetheyoftenfalldownontheice.
D.Icehockeyequipment(设备)istooexpensiveforcommonpeople.
8.HowmanyyouthicehockeyteamsdoesBeijingcitysetup?
A.15.B.2,000.
C.2,022.D.116.
9.WhatdoWinterOlympicsgivestudentsinwintersportsspecialschoolthechancefor?
A.TolearntoskateinPEclasses.
B.Tovisiticestadiumsinotherbigcities.
C.Totakepartinthe2022WinterOlympics.
D.Noneoftheabove.
【答案】CBDA
【解析】本文主要介绍的是有关于冰球这个运动项目。
2022年冬奥会将会在北京举行,这件事情吸引了很多的人去玩,去享受冰球这项运动,同时,政府也在鼓励大家学习,因此开办学校教授学生滑雪,开办俱乐部供人们玩耍。
6.细节理解题。
文中提到冰球是冬季奥运会的比赛项目,同时"icehockeywasmostlypopularinnortheastChina"冰球在中国的东北部很受欢迎,"itattractspeopletoplayitandenjoyit"冰球会吸引人们去玩,去享受这项运动,但是"Icehockeyisn'tstronginChinesesportshistoryandisn'tpopularacrossthecountry."冰球在中国的历史上并不是很好,故答案选择C。
7.细节理解题。
文中提到"Whattheyaredoingistakingpartinthesportsoficehockey---outofcuriosity(好奇)andprideafterBeijingwillhostthe2022WinterOlympics."北京人出于好奇和骄傲来参加冰球这项运动,是因为2022年冬奥会将会在北京举行,故答案选择B。
8.细节理解题。
根据文中句子“Thecitysetsup15icehockeyclubsand116youthicehockeyteams”城市建造了15个冰球俱乐部,116个青年冰球团队,故答案选择D。
9.细节理解题。
文中提到"TheirstudentshavethechancetolearntoskateinP.E.lesson"学校的学生将会在体育课上学习滑冰,故答案选择A。
3
KnowMoreabouttheWinterOlympicGames
In1921,theInternationalOlympicCommitteedecidedtoholdthe1924InternationalWinterSportsWeekinChamonix,France,andtwoyearsaftertheeventended,theInternationalOlympicCommitteeofficiallyrecognizedtheeventasthefirstWinterOlympicGames.
TheathleteCharlesJutlaufromtheUnitedStateswonthefirstgoldmedalinthehistoryoftheWinterOlympicsinthemen’s500-meterspeedskating.
ThelastWinterOlympicGameswereheldinPyeongchang,SouthKorea,in2018.ShorttrackspeedskaterWuDajingwontheonlygoldmedalforChina.
TheChinesedelegationwonatotalofninemedals,secondonlytothe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver.Chineseathleteshaveachievedthebestresultsinhistoryinmanysports.
The24thWinterOlympicGamesin2022willbeheldinBeijingandZhangjiakou.BeijingisthefirstcitytohosttheSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics.TheiceprojectwillbeheldinBeijing.Theimageambassador(大使)forthisWinterOlympicGamesisShenXue.TheopeningceremonywillbeheldattheBird’sNest.
China’sfirstparticipationintheWinterOlympicswastheU.S.LakePlacidWinterOlympics.China’sfirstgoldmedalistattheWinterOlympicswasYangYang.
10.ThefirstWinterOlympicGameswereheldinFrancein________.
A.1921B.1924C.1926D.1928
11.________wontheonlygoldmedalforChinaattheWinterOlympicsinPyeongchang.
A.WuDajingB.ZhouYangC.YangYangD.ShenXue
12.ChinatookpartintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttimein________.
A.SouthKoreaB.CanadaC.theUnitedStatesD.France
【答案】BAC
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了三届奥林匹克冬季运动会。
10.细节理解题。
根据原文“theInternationalOlympicCommitteedecidedtoholdthe1924InternationalWinterSportsWeekinChamonix,France”可知,首届奥林匹克冬季运动会于1924年举办。
故选B。
11.细节理解题。
根据原文“ShorttrackspeedskaterWuDajingwontheonlygoldmedalforChina”可知,武大靖为中国队赢得了平昌冬奥会唯一的一块金牌。
故选A。
12.细节理解题。
根据原文“China’sfirstparticipationintheWinterOlympicswastheU.S.LakePlacidWinterOlympics”可知,中国首次参加冬奥会是在美国。
故选C。
4
Foralmost100years,theWinterOlympicshavebeenacelebrationforsnowandicesportsaroundtheworld.Thespecialeventonlyhappensonceeveryfouryears.
AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfoursportsinFrancein1924,theyhavegrowntoincludesevensports.Theyhavebeenhostedin12countriesacrossthreecontinents.In2022,forthefirsttimeinthehistory,BeijingwillbecomethefirstcitytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.
ChinahasgotmanyachievementssinceittookpartintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttimein1980.Inthisshorttime,China’ssportsplayershavewonmanymedalsintheevent.Theyarequitegoodatshorttrackspeedskating(短道速滑).
China’sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.Ourcountryhasplannedtobuild5,000specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.Primaryandhighschoolswilladdwintersportstotheirsubjects.Manyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyacted.ClasseswillbesetupinschoolsinnorthernChinatoimproveinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schoolscanworkwithwintersportsclubs.Beijinghasalreadysetagoodexample.Nearly840,000studentsinthecityhasbeguntakingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons.
13.HowoftendoestheWinterOlympicshappen?
A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.
C.Onceeverytwoyears.D.Onceeveryfouryears.
14.WheredoestheWinterOlympicsstart?
A.InGreece.B.InFrance.C.InEngland.D.IntheUSA.
15.WhenwillBeijingbecomethefirstcitytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics?
A.In2022.B.In2025.C.In2030.D.In2050.
16.Whatdoestheword“medals”inParagraph3meaninChinese?
A.荣誉B.机会C.奖牌D.项目
17.WhatwillschoolsinnorthernChinadotoimprovewintersportseducation?
A.Theywillhavewintersportsclasses.
B.Theywillbuildmorewintersportsclubs.
C.Theywillworkwithwintersportsclubs.
D.Theywillhire(雇用)morespecialteachers.
【答案】DBACA
【解析】冬奥会已经有将近100年的历史了
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