鲁教版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试I卷.docx

鲁教版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试I卷.docx

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鲁教版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试I卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、单项填空。

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可（共10题；共20分）

1.（2分）Cigaretteskill________100,000Englishmeneveryyear.Thatistosay,morethan100,000Englishmendieeveryyearbecauseofsmoking.

A.under    

B.over    

C.about    

2.（2分）Shelooked_________sheweretenyearsyounger.

A.that    

B.like    

C.as    

D.asthough    

3.（2分）（2015•广东） LeiFeng______formanyyears,buthisspiritisstillencouragingus.   

A.died    

B.hasdied       

C.wasdead      

D.hasbeendead    

4.（2分）—Whereisyourbrother?

—HehasgonetoBeijing.He         backinthreedays.

A.willcome    

B.comes    

C.hascome    

D.came    

5.（2分）Mygrandparents________withussince2008.

A.live    

B.lived    

C.areliving    

D.havelived    

6.（2分）—ThebookAliceinWonderlandisvery________.

—Ilovethebook.Ihavereadittwice.

A.important    

B.interesting    

C.beautiful    

7.（2分）I________abooktwodaysago.I________itfortwodays.

A.had;havebought    

B.bought;havehad    

C.had;havehad    

D.bought;havebought    

8.（2分）Weshouldbebraveenoughto___________newchallengesanytime.

A.carryon    

B.puton    

C.takeon    

D.turnon    

9.（2分）—Look!

Theboyisrunningsofast!

—Hardto________heisonlysixyearsoldthisyear.

A.imagine    

B.know    

C.realize    

D.find    

10.（2分）Couldyousayitagain?

Ican'tunderstand________youaretalkingabout.

A.how    

B.when    

C.what    

D.which    

二、完形填空。

（共1题；共10分）

11.（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Inasmallvillage，therelivedapoorman．Hewassmartbut1,andheneverworked.Thevillagerswereso2thattheyoftengavehimsomeusefulthings.Sothemancould3withthosethings.

Onedaymorning，themanbegged（乞讨）fromdoor4dooragain．Hewantedsomefood．5，hegotalargebagofflour（面粉）fromanoldwoman．Afterhewenthome，heputtheflourintoalargepot（罐子）and6itnearhisbed．Thenhewentto7．Inhisdream，hesoldtheflourataverygood8．Withthemoney，heboughtacow,anditsmilk9himmoremoney．Hewassohappyinhisdreamthathedancedinhissleep．His10hit（碰撞）thepotofflour,andtheflourspilt（洒出）alloverthefloor．Themanwokeandhefeltsosad．

Thisthingtaughthimalesson：

noonecanliveagoodlifewithoutworking．Fromthenonheworkedeverydayandhadabetterlife．

（1）

A.noisy     

B.popular    

C.lazy    

D.terrible    

（2）

A.good    

B.bad    

C.old    

D.young    

（3）

A.study    

B.walk     

C.Pay    

D.live    

（4）

A.at       

B.to     

C.with    

D.over    

（5）

A.Differently      

B.Usually    

C.Luckily    

D.Quietly    

（6）

A.found    

B.picked    

C.got    

D.moved    

（7）

A.dance    

B.sleep    

C.cook    

D.eat    

（8）

A.price    

B.height    

C.place    

D.time    

（9）

A.showed       

B.brought     

C.gave    

D.made    

（10）

A.head    

B.nose    

C.foot    

D.hair    

三、阅读理解。

（共4题；共36分）

12.（10分）

OnemorningitwasshiningbrightlywhenIwokeup.Ilookedatthealarmclock.Itsaid3:

45!

Ithadstopped!

Whattimewasit?

Iclimbedoutofbedandwentdownstairstothekitchen.Thekitchenclocksaid8:

30—Iwaslate!

Myparentswereaway.MyaunthadgonetoworkwithoutcheckingifIwasup.Theschoolbuswentat8:

00.Ihadmissedit.IrangmyfriendTonyonhismobilephone.

“TelltheteacherI'llbeinassoonasIcan!

”Isaid.

“Comeonyourrollerblades,”Tonysaid.“Itwillbefasterthanthebus.”

Iwashedanddressedinahurry.Igrabbedanappletoeatontheway.Thatwasmybreakfast!

ThenIputonmyrollerbladesandsetoffforschool.Ittookhalfanhourtogettotheschool.ItookalltheshortcutsIknew.Iwentacrossthepark—eventhroughsomebackyards!

WhenIgottoschool,Iwasveryhotandmylegsached.Ihadmissedmath,ourfirstlessonofthemorning.ButImadeitjustintimeforhistory,oursecondlesson.Iwasveryhappybecausehistoryismyfavoritesubject.

（1）Theboywokeupat__________thatmorning.

A.3:

45    

B.7:

30    

C.8:

00    

D.8:

30    

（2）Theboygotuplatemainlybecause__________.

A.hisalarmclockhadstopped    

B.hisparentswereaway    

C.hisaunthadgonetowork    

D.hehadmissedtheschoolbus    

（3）Theboygottoschool__________thatmorning.

A.bybus    

B.byskating    

C.byrunning    

D.bybike    

（4）Theboytookalltheshortcutsinorderto__________.

A.havebreakfastontheway    

B.meethisfriend    

C.gettoschoolassoonashecould    

D.havehisfavoritelesson    

（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Theboy'sbedroomisupstairsandthekitchenisdownstairs.

B.Tonytoldtheboytogotoschoolonhisrollerblades.

C.Theboyhadnothingforbreakfastthatmorning.

D.Theboydidn'tmisshisfavoritelesson.

13.（8分）阅读理解

"AsianartdayinNewYork",a14-dayfestivalopeningFriday,willoffercollectorsalotofexpensivethingsfromthousandsofyearsofAsianculture,includingpaintings,handwriting,jadeandsoonfromChina,southeastAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

Auctionshop（拍卖行）

Time

Auctionobjects

（拍卖物）

Foreach

Sotheby's

From1716-1775

5piecesofgreenjade

$400,000-$800,000

Christie's

1640-1680

16paintings

$38,000

Rossi's

16th-17thcenturies

Chinesehandwritings

$70,000-$90,000

Eskenazi's

TheQianlongtoJiaqingperiod

（1736-1820）

8vases

$120,000-$200,000

（1）Howmanyauctionshopswilltakepartinthisfestival?

A.Three.    

B.Four.    

C.Five.    

D.Six.    

（2）WhatcanwefindinRossi's?

A.Vases.    

B.GreenJade.    

C.Paintings.    

D.Chinesehandwritings.    

（3）Ifyouareinterestedinpaintings,youshouldpayatleast_______tohaveone?

A.$18,500    

B.$18,666    

C.$44,800    

D.$38,000    

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThefestivalwillopenonFridayandcloseonThursday.

B.AllthesethingsonsalearenotfromAsia.

C.8vasesarethemostancient（古老的）thingsonsale.

D.ThemostexpensivethingsonsaleistheChinesehandwriting.

14.（8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

D

Doyouknowakindofbirdcalledtawnyowl?

Wheredoesitcomefrom?

ItcomesfromFinland（芬兰）.Whatcolorisit?

Itisbrown.Areallthetawnyowlsbrown?

No.Tawnyowlscomeintwocolors:

palegrayandbrown.AndinFinland,itoftensnowedinwinter.Manytawnyowlswerepalegray.ButastheFinnish（芬兰的）wintersgetwarmer,therearemorebrownones.Whyisthat?

TheUniversityofHelsinkiteamtriestostudytawnyowls.Theyfindthattawnyowlsgetthecolorfromtheirparents.Thegrayowlscouldgetfoodeasilyinthesnowinthepast.Butnowthewinteriswarmer.Thereislittlesnowsothebrownowlscanlivewell,too.Thenumberoftheowlsisgettingbigger.

Theleaderoftheteam,DrPatrickKarell,saidthatthebirdschangetheircolortomeettheweather.Wearesuretheweatherchangecandosomethingtotheanimals.

（1）Tawnyowlscomeintwocolors:

       .

A.palegrayandblack    

B.palegrayandbrown    

C.blueandbrown    

D.yellowandbrown    

（2）WhatwastheweatherlikeinFinlandinthepast?

A.Itwaswarm.    

B.Itwaswindy.    

C.Itwassnowy.    

D.Itwasrainy.    

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“meet”mean?

A.Toseeandtalkwithsb.    

B.Tochangesomethingtosuitdifferentconditions.    

C.Tbsufferfromsth.    

D.Tofightagainststh.    

（4）WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.ThetawnyowlcomesfromFinland.    

B.InFinland,itwascoldinwinter.    

C.Thereislittlesnowsothebrownowlscanlivewell.    

D.Thereislittlesnowsothegrayowlscanlivewell.    

15.（10分）   Chineseareverygenerous（慷慨）whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesorAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivities.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis. Howeverwhatmostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday'schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.

Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.

Cookingdemands（要求）patienceandtime. Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking.sohewilllearntoworkhardandgradually（逐渐）,finishhisjobsuccessfully. Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofselfconfidence.

Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup. Theseactivitiesarenotmerely  teachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.

（1）ParentsinChina,accordingtothispassage,_______. 

A.aretoostrictwiththeirchildren    

B.aretoorichtoeducatetheirchildren    

C.avesomeproblemsineducatingtheirchildrencorrectly    

D.aretoopoortoeducatetheirchildren    

（2）Generallyspeaking,whatmostparentsfailtorealizeis_____. 

A.thattheirchildrenneedtotakeextra-courseactivities

B.thatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis

C.thattoday'schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence

D.thattheirchildrenfirstneedtobeagoodcookiftheywanttogetgoodmarksintheexams

（3）Thewriterofthepas