高二英语人教版选修7教师用书Unit+5+单元尾+核心要点回扣doc.docx
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高二英语人教版选修7教师用书Unit+5+单元尾+核心要点回扣doc.docx
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高二英语人教版选修7教师用书Unit+5+单元尾+核心要点回扣doc
单元尾核心要点回扣
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.________vt.推荐;建议→________n.推荐;介绍(信);劝告;建议
2.______n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰→______adj.舒适的;舒服的→______adv.舒适地;舒服地
3.______v.需要;要求→______n.需要;要求
4.______vt.承认;确认;答谢→______n.承认;认同;致谢
5.________vt.占用,占领,占据→________n.占用,职业
【答案】 1.recommend;recommendation
2.comfort;comfortable;comfortably 3.require;requirement 4.acknowledge;acknowledgement
5.occupy;occupation
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.keepitup保持优秀成绩,继续干下去
keepoff不接近,避开
keepup维持;继续;跟上
keepawayfrom躲开,避开
keepback保留,阻止;留下
keepout不进去/留在外面
2.recommend...tosb.=recommendsb....向某人推荐……
recommendsb.to_dosth.建议某人做某事
recommenddoing...建议做……
3.beoccupiedindoingsth./withsth.忙于做某事
keepsb.occupied使某人忙碌
occupyoneselfindoingsth.忙于做某事;专心做某事
4.settlein(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来
settledown(使)安静下来;安顿下来,定居
settleon/upon决定;同意(某事)
settleup付清欠账;支付账单
5.outofthequestion不可能的,不值得讨论的
outofquestion没有问题;毫无疑问
beyond/withoutquestion毫无疑问;肯定
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.It_was_the_first_time_that(这是她第一次)shehadeverlefthermotherland.
2.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknowwhat_to_expect(期望什么)...
3.In_the_high_plains_area_is(在高原地区有)LakeTiticaca,thehighestlakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravel.
Ⅳ.回顾话题
用本单元所学词汇或句式完成下面的短文
我已经融入到国外的朋友圈之中,适应了国外的生活,更为幸运的是我的成绩一直保持得很好。
导师要推荐我到耶鲁大学就读。
除了非常投入地学习外,我不知道如何去感谢他的帮助。
就我个人而言,我有信心让我的将来更美好。
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【参考范文】
Iamabletofitinwithforeignfriendsandhaveadjustedtothelifeabroad.Morefortunatelymygradesaregood,andIhavekeptthemuptillnow.MytutorwillrecommendmetogotoYale.Idon'tknowhowtoacknowledgehishelpexceptthatIoccupymyselfinstudy.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ihaveconfidenceinmakingmyfuturebrighter.
单元综合测评
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
【导学号:
88172048】
ChooseYourOneDayTours!
TourA-Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB-Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'shouse-£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.
Oxford:
IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)”fromStMary'sChurchTower.Stratford:
IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryⅧ'sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。
主要介绍了一日游的各条线路、时间、费用以及旅途中的景点,是否有导游陪伴讲解等内容。
1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?
A.TourA.B.TourB.
C.TourC.D.TourD.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据TourB中Oxford部分的IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.可知,这条线路包括英国最古老的大学城,故选B。
【答案】 B
2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.
B.Oxford&Stratford.
C.Bath&Stonehenge.
D.Cambridge.
【解析】 细节理解题。
题目中的关键信息是“3月17日费用最低的线路”。
根据文中TourD—Cambridge中的£33until18Marchand£37thereafter可知,3月17日的费用是33英镑。
同理可知,A项花费为37英镑;B项花费为36英镑;C项花费为37英镑。
故选D。
【答案】 D
3.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.
B.Itusedtobeawellknownmaze.
C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.
D.Itisaworldfamouscastle.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据TourC部分中的...HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.可知,这个地方曾经是四个国王和一个女王的宫殿,因此成了主要的旅游景点。
这与A项中的royalfamilies(皇室)吻合,故选A。
B项中的maze应该是在宫殿的花园中,与D项都不是成为主要旅游景点的原因;C项中的oldest的说法在文中没有信息依据。
【答案】 A
B
Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshowwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewiththatthought.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,“Letmewait,willyou?
Whodoyouthinkyouare?
”AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,seizedthephone,toreoffthewires,andshoutedatthephone,“Yeah!
Whodoyouthinkyouare?
Badtelephone!
Badtelephone!
”Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.
Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth...?
Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,“Nowhearthis!
Allobjectsinthisroom—ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!
”Thensheturnedtome,kissedmeandsaidcalmly,“Honey,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol.”Withthat,shelefttheroom.
Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmymoodhadchanged.Iwaslaughing.HowwouldIhavetroublewiththatphone?
Herantics_helpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalktohimcalmly.
【语篇解读】 作者的妻子通过模仿作者的行为让他意识到自己行为的可笑之处,作者也调整了自己的情绪。
4.Whydidtheauthorshoutatthetelephone?
A.Hewasmadatthetelephone.
B.Hewasangrywithhisagent.
C.Hewasanxiousabouthiswife.
D.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.
【解析】 细节理解题。
由第一段中的SoIwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.所以我等,但是仍然没有电话。
Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.三小时过去了,我变得越来越不耐烦。
Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme.我确信我的经纪人不在意我的工作,不在意我。
Iwasovercomewiththatthought.我被那个思想克服了。
可以知道作者等了很长时间对经纪人很生气。
故选B。
【答案】 B
5.Whatdidtheauthor'swifedoaftersheheardhisshouting?
A.Shesaidnothing.
B.Sheshoutedathim.
C.Shecalledtheagent.
D.Shethrewthephoneaway.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句:
Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.她把电话扔进废纸篓。
可知作者的妻子听见他叫喊后把电话扔了。
故选D。
【答案】 D
6.Whatmadetheauthorlaugh?
A.Hisownbehavior.
B.Hiswife'ssuggestion.
C.Hischangeablefeelings.
D.Hiswife'ssweetkiss.
【解析】 细节理解题。
最后一段中的Inoticedthatsomethinginmymoodhadchanged我注意到我的情绪已经变了。
Iwaslaughing.我正在大笑。
可以知道作者对自己的行为感到好笑。
【答案】 A
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“antics”referto?
A.Smartwords.
B.Unusualactions.
C.SurprisingLooks.
D.Anxiousfeelings.
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据文章的内容可知,作者的妻子发疯似的冲进屋子,扔掉电话,又冲着看到的所有东西叫喊可知此处antics指的是不同寻常的行为。
【答案】 B
C
Coralsareliveanimalsthattakerootintheoceanfloor,buttheydon'tbelongtoplants.Coralreefs(珊瑚礁)arethehardbonesleftatthebottomoftheseabysmallcreaturescalledpolyps(珊瑚虫).Thepolypsthenformthelargerstructureofareef.Coralsprovideahomeforanumberofseacreatures,suchasfishandseasnakes.
AnewreportreleasedbythegovernmentinAustraliashowsoceansediments(沉淀物)andchemicalscanweakenthecoral,hurtingitsabilitytofeedanddevelop.What'sworse,thewaterqualityintheGreatBarrierReefisfarbelowwhatitshouldbe.Thereportassessedtheconditionofthereef.Itisclaimedthatchemicalsandpollutionhavedecreasedtosomeextent,butnotenoughtoreachenvironmentaltargets.It'sclearthatpreviousattemptstoprotecttheGreatBarrierReefarefailing.
SteveMiles,Queensland'senvironmentminister,says,“Overthatfiveyearperiod,wedidmakesomeprogresstowardsthetargets.Sedimentsaredown12percentandchemicalsaredown30percent.Whatismostdisturbingisthattheresultsareactuallyfarfromthegoalsthoughthegovernmenthasputalotofmoneyintotheprotectionofthereef.Besides,progresstowardsthetargetsalmostflatlinedlastyear.Ifoneofmykidscamehomewithareportcardlikethis,Iwouldbeabitdisappointed.”
ItisreportedthatfewerthanonethirdofQueensland'ssugarplantationsrelyontechniquestoreducetheuseofchemicals.Only28percentoflandownersmanagetheirlandproperly.TheyhavereducedharmfulwaterrunoffonthewaytotheGreatBarrierReefsoastosafeguardthehealthofthereef.Theofficialtargetisa90percentreductioninchemicalusewithinthreeyears.Farmerssaytheyaregoingtousemoreenvironmentallyfriendlypracticesassoonaspossible.
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。
澳大利亚政府评估了大堡礁的水质状况。
报告显示,大堡礁污染已经有所减少,但是其水质尚未达到环保目标。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutcorals?
A.Theydogreatharmtothepolyps.
B.Theyprovideshelterformanyseacreatures.
C.Theyaremembersoftheplantfamily.
D.Theyusuall
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