大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案.docx
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大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案.docx
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大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案
大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案
Unit1
1)accent1)belief
2)turnagainst2)brilliant
3)acoupleof3)employment
4)takeshistime4)hassavedup
5)fate5)stoodachance
6)confirmed6)wereawarded
7)witness7)Presumably
8)subsequent8)conducted
9)standsachance9)casual
10)trial10)around(whichstudentlife)revolves
1)Joewrotetosaythathehadtoputoffhisvisitbecauseofhisillness.
2)Despitethenoise,theywentonworkingasifnothingwerehappening.
3)Trafficwasheldupforseveralhoursbytheaccident.
4)Called(up)ontospeakatthemeeting,Icouldn'tverywellrefuse.
5)Mrs.Stevensonlookedinthecupboardandfoundtherewasnotasinglelumpofsugarleft.
6)ItwastherumorthatturnedJoeagainsthistwinbrother.
7)WewonderedhowSarawasgettingoninhernewjob.
8)AlthoughAnneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingtogivein.
9)Visitors
couldphotographalmost
anything
herewithouthavingto
askfor
permission.
10)Whetherwemakeanexcursionorstayhomewilldependontomorrow'sweather.
1)uncertain
,unafraid
,unacceptable
,unfamiliar
,unequal;
2)unanswered
,unattached
,unknown,undecided,unexpected;
3)unhappily
,unskillfully
,unconsciously
,unnecessarily
,uncomfortably
;
4)unsay,undress,untie
,unlock,unload。
1)reliable
10)applicable
2)changeable
3)enjoyable
1)countercharge
4)exhaustible
2)counterattack
5)permissible
3)counterpart
6)regrettable
4)counteract
7)breakable
5)countermeasures
8)imaginable
6)Counterculturists
9)workable
1)Lizsangperfectlyinthetownhallyesterdayafternoon.
2)Isawyourbrotherandhisgirlfriendwalkingarminarmintheparktheotherday.
1
3)Itbegantoblowquitehardbeforemidnight.
4)Theymovedthepianointoanotherroomupstairslastevening.
5)Cometomyofficeatteno'clock.
6)Iwasstilllivingaloneathomeatthetime.
7)
Believe
itor
not,I
raninto
your
cousin
in
ashopinNewYork
three
weeksago.
8)
Theold
couple
were
sitting
quite
happily
in
thegardenatthis
time
yesterday.
1)Itturnedoutthathismethodsdidn'tworkatall.
2)Itturnedoutthatthenecklacewasnotmadeofdiamond,butofglass.
3)Itturnedoutthatthe"lost"moneyhadbeeninthesafeallthetime!
4)Itturnedoutthattheexperimentwasmuchmoredifficultthantheyhadsupposed.
5)Ithasturnedoutthatyournephewisthemostsuitablepersonforthejob.
6)Tohissurprise,itturnedoutthatthefashionableyoungladyhespoketowasapickpocket.
1)Givenhisage,itwasindeedamiraclethathehaddonesomuchinsoshortatime.
2)Giventhattheyarefreshfromuniversity,theyoungpeoplehavedoneagoodjob.
3)GiventhatXequalsten,Xminusfourissix.
4)Givengoodhealth,hecanfinishtheworkinacoupleofweeks.
5)Givenenoughmanpowerandfinancial
support,
thegoalcancertainly
beattained.
6)Giventhechance,Paulmightmakeit.
1)Fate
1)into
15)where
2)trial
2)at
16)killing
3)guilty
3)Before
17)from
4)coupleof
4)car
18)up
5)conduct
5)station
19)fine
6)wandering
6)confirmed
20)free
7)casual
7)injured
21)not
8)confirm
8)drunk
22)who
9)temporary
9)jail
23)drunken/drunk
10)brilliant
10)charged
24)or
11)standachance
11)court
25)received
12)employment
12)dismissed
26)such
13)turnagainst
13)but
27)why
14)fine
28)injured
翻译
1)发言人(spokesman)明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消(cancel)这次旅行。
ThespokesmanmadeitclearthatthePresidentwouldnotcancelthetripunderanycircumstances.
2)杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。
Jackdidn'tknowanythingaboutanyofthebooksonthebookshelf,sohischoicewasquitearbitrary.
3)随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑(suspicions)是对的。
(confirm)
Thesubsequenteventsconfirmedmysuspicionsonceagain.
2
4)我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。
Ithinkweshouldencouragehighschoolstudentstofindtemporaryjobs/employmentduringtheirsummerholidays.
5)令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长(governor)竟然是个贪官(corrupt
official)。
Tooursurprise,thegovernorwhohadoftenbeenpraisedforhishonestyturnedout
tobeacorruptofficial.
6)少数工人得到提升(bepromoted),与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。
Afewworkerswerepromoted,butmeanwhilehundredsofworkersweredismissed.
7)如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。
(given)Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
8)数小时后,有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。
Severalhourslater,theboywasfoundwanderingaroundinthewoods.
Unit2
1)Besides
Except
Besides
6)rejected
2)Have
7)created
received
Accepted
Received
Acce
8)obtained
pt
9)aboveall
3)DiscoveredWas
10)perpetual
invented
DiscoveredInvented
1)origin
1)alike
2)threatening
2)asleep
3)inexistence
3)alive
4)hesitates
4)awake
5)owes
to
5)alone
6)Actingon
6)astir
7)leavingto
8)wentoutofherway
1)conflictwith
9)has
beenappointed
2)superiorto
10)judgments
3)resented
11)influence
4)leftbehind/left
(mycar
keys)behind
12)humble
5)error
1)Manyauthorsuseafalsenamewhentheypublishtheirbooks.
2)TheoriginofhumanlifeonearthisnowbelievedtohavebeeninAfrica.
3)ThebookwastranslatedfromChineseintoEnglishunderthepersonalsupervisionoftheauthor.
4)InspiteofthepersonalparticipationofthePresident,theconferencefailedtoproduceagreement.
5)ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycaroveranyothermeansoftransportation.
6)Watchesmadeinyourfactoryarefarsuperiorinqualitytothoseturnedoutintheirs.
3
1)await-and-seeattitude
2)alife-and-deathstruggle
1)frightened
3)adown-to-earthspirit
2)beheightened
4)anout-and-outlie
3)strengthen
5)anout-of-the-waymountainvillage
4)lengthening/
6)aface-to-facetalk
5)tobelengthened
7)adivide-and-rulepolicy
6)hastenedheartened
8)up-to-datemachines
9)word-for-wordtranslation
1)
Inhisyouth
10)anever-to-be-forgottennight
2)
A17-year-oldyouth
1)self-conscious
3)
Theyouthofourcountryhave
2)self-sufficient
4)
Someyouths
3)self-educated
5)
Youthis
4)self-respecting
6)
Theyouthofthe21stcenturyhave
5)self-supporting
6)self-made
1)Althoughadvancedinyears,ThomasEdisonremainedasactiveandcreativeasmanyyoungpeople.
2)Whilestillatcollege,MissLeacockhadherfirstnovelpublished.
3)Atigercannotbetamedunlesscaughtveryyoung.
4)Theoldladycarryingabasketfulofeggswasrundownbyataxiwhencrossingthestreet.
5)IamsureMr.White'slatestplay,oncestaged,willprovetobeagreatsuccess.
6)Benisfullyawarethatifnotproperlymanaged,hisshirtfactorywillhavetoclosedowninlessthanayear.
1)Paulcouldnotdance,norcouldhesing.
2)Iwasnotsatisfiedwithherexplanation,norweremyclassmates.
3)MybrotherJoeneverlearnedtoswim,nordoesheintendtostartnow.
4)Theydidn'tinviteme,nordidtheyinvitemyparents.
5)Cathyhadhardlysaidawordsincesupper,norhadherhusband.
6)Mr.Owendidn'tknowthenwhathadhappened,nordidheeverfindout.
1)ItwasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.
2)Itiswithgenuinefeelingthattheauthorpraisesallthatisprogressive.
3)ItwasonthebeachthatMissWhitefoundthechildlyingdead.
4)Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisenthatwecouldnotcrosstheriver.
5)ItwasJim,aheartlessfellow,whowasheardshoutingathismotherinthedeadofnight.
6)ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatMrs.Williamsknewanythingaboutit.
1)PaulconsideredhimselffortunatetohavebeenadmittedtoHarvardUniversity.
2)Don'tyouthinkitgoodforustorememberJefferson'semphasisuponknowledgeasabasisforaction?
3)Todaypeoplefinditimpossibleforonepersontolearnwhatneedstobeknown
4
aboutallsubjects.
4)Hisdutyfulfilled,Henryfeltagreatweighttakenoffhismind.
5)Aliceconsideredherselfluckythatshewasnotinjuredintheaccident.
6)TheChineseworking
classmadeits
strengthfeltbyplaying
themainroleinthe
May4thMovement.
1)before
13)away
2)Infact
1)action
2)aged
14)saved
3)asecondterm
2)obtain
3)following
15)was
4)shape
3)humble
4)Now
16)given
5)independence
4)origins
5)lying
17)does
6)servedas
5)goout
ofone's
6)for
18)the
7)Constitution
way
7)that
19)done
8)honored
6)conflict
8)as
20)more
9)Thenation's
7)actedon
9)in
21)in
capital
8)owemuchto
10)that
22)and
10)celebrated
9)leftbehind
11)might
12)life
1)guided
Unit3
1)wereshortof
7)Judgingby
2)prospect
10)interview
2)attached
any
8)leisure
3)inturn
11)Havinglittle
importanceto
9)awkward
4)smelledof
incommon
3)have
applied
10)ultimate
5)depressed
12)disapproval
for
11)constitute
6)suburb
13)advertise
4)consistsof
12)slim
7)stale
14)plus
5)vital
8)protested
6)range
1)salary
9)incompetent
1)Arésumégenerallyconsistsofpersonalinformation,workexperienceand
educationalbackground.
2)Intoday'sjobmarket,importanceisattachedtopracticalexperienceaswellasformaleducation.
3)Thepayforthistypeofworkrangesfromtentofifteendollarsperhour.
4)Thethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagaindepressedme./Iwasdepressedatthethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagain.
5)
Tonya
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