内蒙古包头一中学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

内蒙古包头一中学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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内蒙古包头一中学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

包头一中2017-2018学年高三年级上学期期中考试

高三年级英语

第

卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?

A.Lightblue.B.Yellow.C.Pink.

2.Whycan’tthewomantakeherholiday?

A.Shewillstartanewjob.

B.Shehastotakeanothertraining.

C.Sheisbusywithhernewjob.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’shouse?

A.Herhouseisbetterthanhis.

B.Herhouseismoreexpressive.

C.Herhouseisnotsogood.

4.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Doctorandpatient.

5.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?

A.Apoliceman.B.Afriend.C.Ashopassistant.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Howmanychildrenarethereintheman’sfamily?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

7.What’sthecoloroftheman’seyes?

A.Green.B.Blue.C.Gray.

8.Howistheman’ssister?

A.Sheistallwithblackhair.B.Sheisshortwithredhair.

C.Sheistallwithredhair.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplacemostprobably?

A.Inagiftshop.

B.Inaflowershop.

C.Inabank.

10.Howmanykindsofgiftsdidthemanmention?

A.Three.B.FourC.Five

11.Whichhatdoesthewomanlike?

A.Theblueone.B.Theredone.C.Theyellowone.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Anawardspresentation.

B.Amusicwoman.

C.ATVprogram.

13.HowmanyawardsdoesWhitneyget?

A.2.B.3.C.7.

14.Whatisthemangoingtodonow?

A.GobuyaCD.

B.Workonhispaper.

C.Haveasunbath.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whomostprobablyistheman?

A.Agovernmentofficer.B.Areporter.C.Acyclist.

16.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Asportswoman.B.Adoctor.C.Abusconductress.

17.Howmanyyearshasthewomanbeencycling?

A.5.B.17.C.22

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.HowlongisthewaytotheNationalPark?

A.About400miles.

B.About600miles.

C.About1,000miles.

19.WhatwillthespeakerdoinWilmington?

A.Climbmountains.B.Collectshells.C.Ridebicyles.

20.Whichplacemaythespeakermissvisiting?

A.UniversalStudios.B.DisneyWorld.C.SeaWorld.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

WhatIsSelf-trackingAllabout

Haveyouevermonitoredsomethingaboutyourself?

Perhapsyou’vetrackedhowmanykilometersyou’verun,howmanyhoursyou’vesleptorhowmanycaloriesyou’veeateninaday.

Ifso,you’vetakenpartinamovementcalledthe“QuantifiedSelfMovement.”Individualsgatherinformationabouttheirdailyactivitiesinthispopularmovement,alsocalledself-tracking.Thismaysounddifficult,buttechnologyismakingtheprocesseasier.

Perhapsyou’vewantedtochangeabadhabitbutcouldn’t.Self-trackingmaybeyouranswer.Theideaistotakeinformationaboutyoureverydayactivitiesandanalyzethemtohelpformahealthierlifestyle.

Recently,toolssuchassmartphones,journalsandapps,alongwithnewlypublishedwearablethings,aremakingself-trackingextremelyeasy.Today,onecanuseFitbit,theJawboneUp,GoogleGlassorasmartwatchtorecordpersonaldataincludingsleepinghours,stresslevels,heartrateandmood.

Sowhydoesapersonself-track?

Someonemaybetryingtoloseweightorimprovetheirsleeppatterns.Anotherpersonfeelstiredaftereating.Self-trackingcouldhelphimtoknowwhatfoodsmakehimsleepyandwatchhisdiet.

Monitoringdailyactivitiesisn’tanewconcept.Inyearspast,athletesandtheircoacheskeptnotesdetailingnutrition,trainingandsleeppatternsinordertoachieveanathleticgoal.Similarly,doctorshavealsohelpedpatientstorecordpartsoftheirlifestylesandeatinghabitstohelpfightallergies,headachesandotherhealthproblems.However,itwasn’tuntil2007thatmagazineeditorsGaryWolfandKimKelly,whostartedtrackingeverymovetheymade,coinedtheterm“QuantifiedSelf.”Wolfsaysthatthenewtoolswillchangeoursenseofselfwiththepurposeofmakingusmoreeffectiveintheworld.

Althoughself-trackinghasmanyadvantages,DennisNash,presidentofDataSpeaksHealthSolutions,saysself-trackinghasitsdrawbacks.Oncepeoplestarttrackingtheirdailyactivities,itcanbecomeanadditionpeopleliketodooften.Also,theymightbegintoworrytoomuchabouttheirhealth.

Whileself-trackingdoesn’tguaranteethatone’squalityoflifewillimprove,itcanhighlighttheimportanceofeatingwellandexercisingdaily.Afterall,theQuantifiedSelfMovement’sfocusismotivatingpeopletoapplyenoughenergytomakehealthierchoices.

21.Peoplechooseself-trackingbecause_______.

A．itcollectspersonaldataandleadstoself-improvements

B．itrecordshowmanyhoursyousleepaday

C．itwatchesyoureatinghabits

D．itincreasesyourmovement

22.ThewritermentionstoolssuchassmartphonesandappsinParagraph4toshow_______.

A．wedependtoomuchonthem

B．itiseasiertodoself-tracking

C．theydoharmtopeople’shealth

D．equipmentisnecessarytodoself-tracking

23.Self-trackingwasfirstlyputforwardby_______.

A．scientistsofDataSpeaksHealthSolutions

B．athletesandtheircoaches

C．doctorsandtheirpatients

D．twomagazineeditors

24.Youcanfindthisarticleinthepartof_______.

A．EducationB．EntertainmentC．HealthD．News

B

Dolphins（海豚）liveinadarkunderwaterworld.It’softenimpossibletoseeeachotheroranythingelsearoundthem,sosoundplaysanimportantroleintheirsurvival.Tocommunicatewitheachother,dolphinsproduceallkindsofsounds.

Onlyotherdolphinsunderstandwhatthesoundsmean.Scientistshaven’tuncoveredtheirsecretcommunication,exceptforonekindofwhistle.Itmightlastlessthanasecond,butthiswhistleisabigdeal.Why？

Becausethesewhistlesareactuallynamesofdolphins—andeverydolphinhasone.Scientistscallthesesoundsa“signaturewhistle.”Whenotherdolphinshearthewhistle,theyknowwhichdolphiniscalling.

Dolphinsoftenhuntbythemselvesbutstillneedtostayconnectedtothegroup.Sincetheycan’talwaysseeeachother,dolphinsusetheirsignaturewhistlestocheckinwithotherdolphinshundredsofyardsaway.“Incoastalareas,dolphinsexchangewhistlesevenwhenthey’reathirdofamileapart,”saysGregCampbell,whostudiesanimals.Thatmeansdolphinsshoutouttogroupmembersthatmightbenearlyfivefootballfieldsaway.

What’samazingiswhonamesthebabydolphin.Notthemother.Notanauntiedolphinoranothergroupmember.Scientistsbelievethebabydolphinitselfcomesupwiththesignaturewhistle.Likehumanbabies,ababydolphinplayswithsoundsthroughoutitsfirstyear.Whiletestingitssoundskills,ababydolphinisdoingsomethingamazing.It’screatingorfiguringoutitssignaturewhistle.Howorwhyitchoosesitssignaturewhistleisnotclear.Studiesshowthatmostofthetimethesignaturewhistleisnothinglikeitsmother’sorgroupmembers’whistles.

Whenthebabydolphinisaboutayearold,itssignaturewhistleisset.Itrepeatsitoftensotheotherdolphinslearntorecognizeit.

Deciphering（破译）dolphinnamesisjustthebeginningoffiguringoutwhatdolphinscommunicateabout.Dotheychataboutsharks？

Discussthetides？

Maybetheyevenhaveanameforpeople.Somedayscientistsaretodeciphertherestofdolphins’communication.

25．Soundisimportantfordolphinsbecauseof______.

A．theirstrongenemiesB．theirbiggroups

C．theirpoorsenseofdirectionD．theirlivingenvironment

26．Thedolphin’ssignaturewhistle______.

A．isespeciallyhelpfulinhuntingB．canberecognizedbyotheranimals

C．lastsalongtimeD．cantravellongdistances

27．Theauthorwritesthetextmainlyto______.

A．showhowlovelyandcleverdolphinsare

B．introduceaspecialsoundmadebydolphins

C．encouragereaderstostudydolphins

D．tellreadershowdolphinscommunicate

28．Ababydolphingetsitsname______.

A．allbyitself　　　B．withthehelpofitsgroup

C．soonafteritwasborn　　　　　　　D．accordingtoitssize

C

TakingatriptoPhiladelphiacanberewardingexperiencesorabsolutedisasters---italldependsonpre-triphomework.Tomakeplanningeasier,HuffingtonPostTravelSeriesrecommendsattractionsforthoseplanningPhiladelphiafamilyvacations.

ThePhiladelphiaMuseumofArt

Locatedon26thStreetandBenjaminFranklinParkway,thePhiladelphiaMuseumofArtfeaturesmorethan225,000piecesinitsvastcollection,datingbacktothefirstcenturyA.D.Guestscandiscovermodernartexhibits,clothingcollectionsgatheredthroughouttimeandclassicposters.Audiotoursarealsoavailable.

Price:

adults,$16;children12to17,$12;children11andunder,free.

ThePleaseTouchMuseum

ThePleaseTouchMuseumon4231AvenueoftheRepublicofferskidsthechancetoexplore,discoverandlearninafunenvironment.Themuseumfeaturessixinteractivezoneswherekidsandparentsareencouragedtoplayandlearnaboutscience,theenvironmentandmore.ExhibitsincludeFlightFantasy,wherekidslearnaboutflyingmachines,andRiverAdventures,whichteacheskidsaboutscience,natureandweather.

Price:

adults,$15;childrenundertheageof1,free

ThePhiladelphiaZoo

ThePhiladelphiaZoositsona42-acreVictoriangarden.Thezoofeatures1,300animals,includinganumberofrareandendangeredspecies.Whilevisitingthezoofamiliescanseebigcats,zebras,giraffes,endangeredturtlespeciesandpenguins.Thezooalsoincludesridesforkids,suchasaRainforestCarouselandCamelSafari.

Price:

Adults,$18;children2to12,$15;childrenyoungerthan2,free.

TheFranklinInstitute

TheFranklinInstitute