山东省中考第二次模拟考试英语试题附答案.docx
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山东省中考第二次模拟考试英语试题附答案.docx
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山东省中考第二次模拟考试英语试题附答案
2019-2020年山东省中考第二次模拟考试英语试题
(时间:
120分钟满分:
120分)
1.听力部分
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.Yes,lovely.B.Don’tworry.C.Ihopeso.
2.A.Iagree.B.Seeyousoon.C.Youarewelcome.
3.A.No,thankyou.B.Welldone.C.you’dbetternot.
4.A.Don’tmentionit.B.Iwill.C.That’sagoodidea.
5.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.HowisLinda?
A.Pretty.B.
Well.C.Ill.
7.What’stheweatherlikehere?
A.Dryinsummer.B.Wetinsummer.C.Wetinautumn.
8.HowisLilygoinghome?
A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.
9.Whenwillthemanmeetthewoman’sparents?
A.Tomorrow.B.NextSunday.C.Thisweekend.
10.Whoisthepresentfor?
A.Mrs.Zhang.B.Tom.C.WuJian.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.WhatisMartindoinginBoston?
A.Heiswritingastory.B.Heispaintingthehouse.C.Heisplayingbaseball.
12.Whoispaintingoutside?
A.Martin.B.Martin’smother.C.Martin’sfather.
13.Whydidn’tMartin’sparentsgotothecinema?
A.Theydidn’tlikethefilm.
B.Theythoughtitwastooexpensive.
C.Theywentshopping.
14.WherewerehisparentswhenMartinphonedonSaturday?
A.Inthegarden.B.Intheshop.C.Inthecinema.
15.WhenwillMartincallhisfatheragain?
A.OnSaturday.B.Thisevening.C.Nextweekend.
四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)
听录音两遍后,根据所听内容完成下面的表格。
(每空不多于两个词)。
(录音播放前有40秒钟的读题时间)
录音中是一篇关于如何调整易怒情绪的短文,听两遍后,根据所听内容完成下面的表格。
Gettingangrymakestheproblem(16)________________.
Advice
First,keeparecordtowritedown(17)__________________youareangry.
Second,(18)_____________toyourfriends.
Third,dosomething(19)__________________’
Tryto(20)________________atlife!
二.单项选择
1.—You’vedropped________“s”intheword“necessary”.
—Oh,________letter“s”isdoubled.
A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.the;the
2.—Don’tbelatenexttime,Mike.
—____________.
A.No,Idon’tB.Don’tworryC.Sorry,Iwon’tD.Idon’tknow
3.You’dbetternotalwayslookupthenewwords____________thedictionarywhilereading.Sometimesweneedtoguess.
A.inB.onC.atD.from
4._________manychildrenlikeKFC,Ithinkthey’dbettertrynottoeatittoooften.
A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.If
5.—Sally,couldyougoandhelpyourfatherwashthecar?
—Why____________?
I’mbusynow.Amyislyingonthegrassdoingnothing.
A.meB.IC.himD.her
6.Theshop________at8:
00a.m.andit________fortenhourseveryday.
A.opens;isopenB.isopened;opens
C.isopen;hasopenedD.opened;opens
7.—Haveyoueverbeenanywhereforatrip?
—Atrip?
I________awayfrommyhometownevenonce.
A.wentB.havegoneC.havebeenD.haveneverbeen
8.—____________willyoubeaway?
—Inacoupleofweeks.
A.WhattimeB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong
9.—CanIhelpyou?
—I’dlike____________formytwindaughters.
A.twopairofshoesB.twopairsofshoe
C.twopairofshoeD.twopairsofshoes
10.—Youdon’tlookwell,Don!
You’dbetterseeyourdoctor.
—I________,buthesaidtherewasnothingwrong.
A.willB.wouldC.hadD.have
三.阅读理解
A
AdoctorwasonceteachingaclassofmedicalstudentsatafamoushospitalinEdinburge.Aninjuredmanwasbroughtin,andthedoctorturnedtooneofhisstudentsandaskedhim,“What’swrongwiththisman?
”
“Idon’tknow,sir,”thestudentanswered.“
ShallIexaminehimandfindout?
”
“There’snoneedtoexaminehim,”saidthedoctor.“Youshouldknowwithoutaskingq
uestions.Hehashurthisrightknee.Didn’tyounoticethewayhewalked?
Hehurtitbyburningitinthe
fire.Youseehistrouserslegisbur
ntawayattheknee.ThisisMondaymorning.Yesterdaywasfine,butonSaturdaytheroadswerewetandmuddy.Theman’strousersaremuddyallover.ThemanfelldownonSaturdaynight.”
Thedoctorthenturnedtothemanandsaid,“YouhadyourpayonSaturdayandwenttoapublichouseanddranktoomuch.Yougotmuddyandwetonthewayhome.Becauseyouhaddrunktoomuch,youfellonthefireandburntyourknee.Isthatright?
“Yes,sir,”saidtheman.
1.Themedicalstudentswerehavingalesson______.
A.atthelibraryB.inaclassroom
C.atawell-knownhospitalD.inamedicalschool
2.Themanhurthisknee_______.
A.onMondayB.onSundaynightC.onSaturdaynightD.yesterday
3.Howdidthedoctorknowthatthemanburnthisknee?
A.Fromthewayhewalked.B.Byseeinghistro
userslegisburntawayattheknee.
C.Byseeingtheman’strousersaremuddyallover.D.BothAandB
4.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?
①Heburnthisknee.②Hegotdrunk.③Hefelldownandgotmuddy.④Hehadhispay.
A.①②③④B.④③②①C.③④①②D.④②③①
5.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______isveryimportantformedicalstudents.
A.watchingandthinking
B.takinggoodcareofothers
C.learningfromothersD.teaching
B
Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.
Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.
Spacerubbishisalsothoughttob
eagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(损坏).
Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.
6.______showstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway.
A.B
.C.D.
7.Theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis______tospacemen.
A.goodB.helpfulC.usefulD.harmful
8.Theunderlinedword“fragments”means“______”.
A.碎片B.泡沫C.烟雾D.飞碟
9.Thepassagetalksabout_________kindsofdangerinspace.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.
B.Everyone
ofuscanhaveatraveltospaceintenyears.
C.Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen’schildren.
D.Spaceisreallydangerous,soitdoesn’tinterestanyoneontheearth.
“Sorry”isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.
C.
Here'saninterviewtoapilotabouthislife.
(R=Reporter;P=Pilot)
R:
Howmuchtimedopilotsactuallyspendflyingaplane?
P:
Itvaries(WES'J)fromabout20minutesonsomedomestic(区别)flightstoasmuchas18hoursoninternationalflights.Italldependsoniftheflightisashort-orlong-haulflight.
R:
Dopilotstakebreaksduringflightsordotheyflythewholetime?
P:
Yes,wetakebreaksduringlong-haulflights.Airlinesassign(指派)threeorfourpilotstolongflights.Wetaketurnsflyingtheplane.
R:
Ifpilotsaretravelingallthetime,howdotheydealwithjetlag(时差)?
P:
Jetlagisannoyingforalmostallpilots.ItrytogotosleepasIwouldathome.
R:
Howimportantisittoknowtheweightandsizeoftheplaneyouareflying?
P:
Itisveryimportant.Weweighalmosteverythingputintotheairplaneandmakeestimates(估计)accordingtothenumberofpeopleoneachflight.
R:
Dopilotseattheairplanefood?
P:
Yes,weeatbusinessclassfood!
Airplanefoodchangeseveryseasonandisverydeliciousifyoudon'thateeatinglobster(龙虾)everyday!
Thepilotsonthesameplanearesupposedtomakedifferentmealchoicessothatifoneofthedishescausesfoodpoisoning,onlyoneofthemwillbesick.Thatway,atleastonepilotwillalwaysbewellenoughtoflytheplane!
141.Thenumberofpilotsdependson_.
A.howmanyhoursaplanefliesB.whatkindofplanestheyare
C.theairlinecompaniesassignD.whatthepilotlikes
12.Inordertoknowtheweightoftheairplane,thepilotsmustknow___.
A.theweightofeverythingputintotheplane
B.thenumberofpeopleontheplane
C.theweightofthethingsandpeopleontheplane
D.theimportanceoftheweight
13.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheword"poisoning"inthepassage?
A.中毒B.难吃C.缺少D.浪费
14.Whatdoesthepilotthinkoftheairplanefood?
A.Airplanefoodismoredeliciousthanlobster.
B.Thepilotsuggestshavingairplanefoodinsteadoflobster.
C.Thepilotdoesn'tliketheairplanefoodatall.
D.Airplanefoodisasdeliciousaslobster.
15.Whatquestiondoesn'tthereporteraskintheinterview?
A.Howtokeeppassengerssafe?
B.Howlongdopilotsactuallyspendflyingaplane?
C.Howtodealwithjetlag?
D.Howtotakebreaksduringflying.
D.
Sittingonachairalldayinschoolcanmakeanyonewanttomovearound.So,moreandmoreteachersarelettingstudentshaveaball.Bysittingonexerciseballsinsteadofchairs,teachersfindstudents'posture(姿势)andattentionimprove.
DottiePownall,afifth-gradeteacherinW
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