学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

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学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

宁夏育才中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdidthemancometowork?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Juice.

3.Whatarethespeakersmostprobably?

A.Students.B.Doctors.C.Teachers.

4.Whereisthebookstore?

A.Behindthebank.B.Nexttothebank.C.Farfromthebank.

5.Wherecanthemanbuythestamps?

A.AtWindowNo.1.B.AtWindowNo.2.C.AtWindowNo.3.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesthemanwanttogotoChicago?

A.Togoonbusiness.

B.Topickuphisbrother.

C.Toattendhisbrother’swedding.

7.Whichflightwillthemantakeintheend?

A.The7:

30flight.B.The9:

00flight.C.The11:

00flight.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthewoman’shome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Intheman’shome.

9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Bringhiswifenexttime.B.Teachhiswifetocook.C.Havemoresoup.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shecan’tfindthepictures.

B.Shecan’tdecidewhichcountrytovisit.

C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtodoherhomework.

11.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?

A.Takingatrip.B.Writingaboutatrip.C.Drawingsomepictures.

12.Whydoesthemanhavetoleave?

A.He’snotfeelingwell.

B.Hehastowritehisarticles.

C.He’sgoingtopackhisbags.

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。

13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.

14.WhatdoesBusteroftendo?

A.Waitforthemaninthepark.

B.WalkwithLilytoschool.

C.Playwiththewoman.

15.Whatisthewoman’sdog’sname?

A.Spot.B.Ben.C.Forest.

16.WhydoesBusterusuallygotoMr.Johnson’syard?

A.Tofindfood.

B.TobewithMr.Johnson.

C.Torunafteracat.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidtherobbery（抢劫）happen?

A.At9:

00onTuesdaymorning.

B.OnThursdayafternoon.

C.At9:

00onWednesdaymorning.

18.Whatdidthemanlooklike?

A.Hewasthin.B.Hewasshort.C.Hewasfat.

19.Whatdidthespeakerplantodothenextdayafternoon?

A.Borrowsomemoney.

B.Meetapoliceman.

C.Seeafilm.

20.Whywasthespeakerveryhappy?

A.Thefilmwasworthwatching.

B.Hegot$100fromthebank.

C.Heboughtthedeliciouschocolate.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Weoffersomekindsofcourses.Eachcoursehasbeendesignedtohelpstudentsaccordingtotheirneeds.

Course1:

HighSchoolESL

WhynotmakethemostofyourtimestudyinginAustraliawiththehelpfromTIES?

WehaveHighSchoolESLclasseseachweekspecificallydesignedforinternationalstudents.TuesdaytoFriday:

10:

00amto12:

00am,$25perhour.

Course2:

OneonOne

IfyouareinterestedinsomeOneonOnelessonswithTIESteachers,wecandesignacoursetomeetyourneeds.OneonOnelessonscanimproveyourEnglishlanguageskillsmorequicklyandhelpstudentswhowanttotakeTOEFL.TuesdaytoFriday:

2:

00pmto5:

00pm,$80perhour.

Course3:

GeneralEnglish

GeneralEnglishisdesignedtodevelopstudents’basiccommunicationskillsinspeakingandpronunciation,reading,listening,writing,grammarandvocabulary.TuesdaytoFriday:

9:

00amto11:

00am,$288perweek.

Course4:

NightClasses

DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishandgetthebestpossibleresultsinyourGREtest?

Wehavetwonightclasseseachweekdesignedtomeetyourneeds.TuesdayandThursdayevenings:

8:

30pmto10:

30pm,$60perday.

21.Whichcourseisforstudentswhocomeabroad?

A.Course1.B.Course2.

C.Course3.D.Course4.

22.Whattimeissuitableifstudentswanttodeveloptheirbasiccommunicationskills?

A.At10:

00pmonTuesday.B.At10:

00amonWednesday.

C.At3:

00pmonFriday.D.At9:

30pmonThursday.

23.Apersonwantingtotakenightclassesfortwoweeksshouldpay.

A.$50B.$160C.$240D.$576

B

NoahWebsterwasbornonOctober16,1758,intheWestDivisionofHartford.Atthattime,fewpeoplewenttocollege,butNoahlovedtolearnsohisparentslethimgotoYale,Connecticut’sonlycollege.HeleftforNewHavenin1774.Noah’syearsatYaleweretheyearsoftheRevolutionaryWar.

Sometimes70childrenofallageswereinone-roomschoolhouseswithnodesks,poorbooks,anduntrainedteachers.Noahdidnotlikethat.TheirbookscamefromEngland.NoahthoughtthatAmericansshouldlearnfromAmericanbooks,soin1783,Noahwrotehisowntextbook:

AGrammaticalInstituteoftheEnglishLanguage.

For100years,Noah’sbooktaughtchildrenhowtoread,spell,andpronouncewords.ItwasthemostpopularAmericanbookofitstime.BenFranklinusedNoah’sbooktoteachhisgranddaughtertoread.

WhenNoahwas43,hestartedwritingthefirstAmericandictionary.HedidthisbecauseAmericansindifferentpartsofthecountryspelled,pronouncedandusedwordsdifferently.HethoughtthatallAmericansshouldspeakthesameway.HealsothoughtthatAmericansshouldnotspeakandspelljustliketheEnglish.NoahusedAmericanspellingslike“color”insteadoftheEnglish“colour”,“music”insteadof“musick”and“center”insteadof“centre”.HealsoaddedAmericanwordsthatweren’tinEnglishdictionarieslike“skunk”and“squash”.Ittookhimover27yearstowritehisbook.Whenfinishedin1828,Noah’sdictionaryhad70,000wordsinit.

Noahdidmanythingsinhislife.Heworkedforcopyrightlaws,wrotetextbooks,AmericanizedtheEnglishlanguage,andedited（编辑）magazines.WhenNoahWebsterdiedin1843,hewasregardedanAmericanhero.

24.HowoldwasNoahWebsterwhenhewenttoNewHaven?

A13B16C20D25

25.HowdidNoahWebsterlikeAmericanschoolsinthe1770s?

A.Itwasimpressive.B.Itwasunusual.

C.Itwasgreat.D.Itwasdissatisfying.

26.WhydidNoahwritethefirstAmericandictionary?

A.HewasaskedtodoitbyBenFranklin.

B.Hedidn’tlikethewordsusedinEnglishdictionaries.

C.HewantedallAmericanstospeakthesameway.

D.Hewasawareofthefactthatthedictionarywouldmakehimfamous.

27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Noahwasamostproductiveauthor.

B.NoahstudiedinHartfordduringtheRevolutionaryWar.

C.TherehadbeennobooksbeforeNoahwrotehistextbook.

D.NoahwasthoughtofaherobecauseofhisfirstAmericandictionary.

C

OttawaisthecapitalofCanada.ItisthesecondlargestcityinOntarioandthefourthlargestcityinthecountry.

TheCentreBlockisthemainbuildingonParliamentHill（国会山）.Therealsostandseveralceremonialspaces,suchastheHallofHonorandtheMemorialChamber.ThepresentCentreBlockisthesecondcopyofthebuilding,afterthefirstwasunderminedbyabigfirein1916,anditisoneofthemostrecognizablebuildingsinCanada.

DowntownOttawaisthecommercialandeconomiccentreofthecity.Mostofthebuildingsareofficetowers.WhilemostofOttawa’shightechindustryisbasedelsewhere,ithasanimportantpresenceinthedowntowncenter.Thedowntownalsocontainsanumberofapartments,hotels,andtheoldersinglefamilyhomesandtownhousesalongitsedges（边缘）.

TheNationalGalleryofCanadaisoneofCanada’searliestartgalleries.TheGalleryhasalargeandvariedcollectionofpaintings,drawings,sculptureandphotographs.AlthoughitsfocusisonCanadianart,italsoholdsworksbysomewell-knownAmericanandEuropeanartists.

TheRideauCanalistheoldestcontinuouslyoperatedcanal（运河）systeminNorthAmerica.Attheverybeginning,itwasusedtoprovideasafesupplyandcommunicationroutebetweenMontrealandtheBritishnaval（海军的）baseinKingston.Itremainsinusetodaymainlyforpeopletoboatandenjoythemselves,withmostofitsoriginalstructuresundamaged.Thelocksonthesystemopenfornavigation（航海）inmid-Mayandcloseinmid-October.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“undermined”inParagraph2mean?

A.Destroyed.B.Overcome.C.Completed.D.Checked.

29.WhatarethemaincollectionsoftheNationalGalleryofCanada?

A.PaintingsfromEurope.B.Sculptureandphotographs.

C.DrawingsbyAmericanartists.D.ArtworksbyCanadianartists.

30.TheRideauCanalatpresentismainlyusedfor.

A.publictransportationB.pleasureboating

C.safesupplyD.communicationroute

31.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ReasonsforVisitingOttawaB.TheLongHistoryofOttawa

C.SomeFamousPlacesinOttawaD.AnUnforgettableTriptoOttawa

D

Asmostpeopleknow,inthelastfewyears,sandstormshavesweptacrossmanycitiesandareasofNorthChina,pollutingtheairanddisturbingdailylivesofhumanbeings.Peoplelookdirtyandsuffermanykindsofillnesses,suchasbreathdifficulty.ThesandstormissuchaseriousproblemthatithasnotonlyweakenedtheindustrialandagriculturaldevelopmentofourcountrybutalsocausedalotoftroubletothelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeople.

Therefore,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenassoonaspossibletostopitshappening.Sohowshouldwedealwiththefrighteningsandstorms?

Someexpertsofferpracticaladviceasfollows:

Foronething,moremoneyoughttobeputintotreeplantingandforestprotectioninordertokeepmorewaterontheEarth.Foranother,governmentofallcountriesshouldmakelawsonenvironmentprotection.Forexample,banningtheuse