全国高考最新完形填空专练含答案.docx
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全国高考最新完形填空专练含答案.docx
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全国高考最新完形填空专练含答案
2018全国高考最新完形填空专练(含答案)
1
(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis__41__processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy__42__atcollegeforthebetter:
IdiscoveredASL—AmericanSignLanguage(美式手语).
Ineverfeltanurgeto__43__anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The__44__languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy__45__forASL.
The__46__beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub____47__theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery__48__ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking__49__me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe__50__.Thisnewnessjustleftme____51__more.
Afterthat,feelingtheneedto__52__further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub’smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto__53__thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy__54__progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto__55__thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.
Thefollowingterm,I__56__anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas__57__.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.__58__,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave__59__ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe__60__wayofcommunicationitopens.
41.A.searchingB.planning
C.naturalD.formal
42.A.progressB.experience
C.majorD.opinion
43.A.chooseB.read
C.learnD.create
44.A.officialB.foreign
C.bodyD.spoken
45.A.loveB.concern
C.goalD.request
46.A.meetingB.trip
C.storyD.task
47.A.recordedB.performed
C.recitedD.discussed
48.A.ideaB.amount
C.dreamD.reason
49.A.disturbedB.supported
C.embarrassedD.attracted
50.A.endB.past
C.courseD.distance
51.A.showingB.acting
C.sayingD.wanting
52.A.exerciseB.explore
C.expressD.explain
53.A.printB.write
C.signD.count
54.A.slowB.steady
C.normalD.obvious
55.A.chairB.sponsor
C.attendD.organize
56.A.missedB.passed
C.gaveupD.registeredfor
57.A.prohibitedB.welcomed
C.ignoredD.repeated
58.A.LastlyB.Thus
C.InsteadD.However
59.A.requiredB.caused
C.allowedD.expected
60.A.easyB.popular
C.quickD.new
2
(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)
AHeroicDriver
LarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larrywas__1__along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis__2__.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.__3__hegotcloser,hefound__4__vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed__5__shootingoutfromunderthe__6__vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand__7__thefireextinguisher(灭火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.
Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson__8__andtoldLarryhehad__9__anemergencycall.They__10__heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.__11__thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay__12__untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,__13__shethoughtthecarwasgoingto__14__.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove__15__sheinjuredherneck.
Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheotherman__16__andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe__17__ifhewasneededor__18__togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.
Onethingis__19__—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!
His__20__mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.
1.A.walkingB.touring
C.travelingD.rushing
2.A.passengersB.colleagues
C.employersD.customers
3.A.SinceB.Although
C.AsD.If
4.A.eachB.another
C.thatD.his
5.A.flamesB.smoke
C.waterD.steam
6.A.usedB.disabled
C.removedD.abandoned
7.A.gotholdofB.prepared
C.tookchargeofD.controlled
8.A.camedownB.camethrough
C.cameinD.cameover
9.A.returnedB.received
C.madeD.confirmed
10.A.thenB.again
C.finallyD.even
11.A.StartingB.Parking
C.PassingD.Approaching
12.A.quietB.still
C.awayD.calm
13.A.forB.so
C.andD.but
14.A.explodeB.slipaway
C.fallapartD.crash
15.A.asifB.unless
C.incaseD.after
16.A.steppedforwardB.backedoff
C.movedonD.setout
17.A.womanB.police
C.manD.driver
18.A.forbiddenB.ready
C.askedD.free
19.A.forcertainB.forconsideration
C.reportedD.checked
20.A.patienceB.skills
C.effortsD.promise
3
(2017·郑州模拟)
Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindawomanwholookedtobeinher60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,thecashier__1__herbynameandaskedherhowshewasdoing.Thewomanlookeddown,shookherheadandsaid,“Notsogood.Myhusbandjustlosthisjobandmy__2__sonisuptohisoldtricksagain.ThetruthisIdon’tknowhowI’mgoingto__3__theholidays.”Thenshegavethecashierfoodstamps.
Myheart__4__.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn’tknowhow.ShouldIofferto__5__hergroceriesoraskforherhusband’ssituation?
__6__Iwalkedintotheparkinglot,Ispottedthewomanreturninghershoppingcart.IrememberedsomethinginmypursethatIthoughtmighthelpher.Itwasn’tahandfulofcashoran__7__ofajobforherhusband,butmaybeitwouldmakeherlife__8__.
MyheartbeatfasterasI__9__thewoman.“Excuseme,”Isaid,myvoicetremblingabit.“Icouldn’thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.Itsoundslikeyou’regoingthroughareally__10__timerightnow.I’msosorry,butI’dliketogiveyousomething.”
Itookasmallcardoutofmypurseand__11__ittoher.
Whenthewomanreadthecard’sonlytwowords,shebegantocry.Andthroughher__12__,shesaid,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthis__13__tome.”
Iwasalittle__14__byherreply.Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn’tknowwhatkindof__15__Imightreceive.AllIcouldthinktorespondwas,“Oh,my!
WoulditbeOKtogiveyoua__16__?
”
Afterwehugged__17__,Iwalkedbacktomycar—andbegantocrytoo.
Thewordsonthecard?
“YouMatter.”
Afewweeksearlier,acolleaguegavemeasimilarcardas__18__foraprojectIwasworkingon.WhenIreadthecard,Ifelta__19__glow(喜悦)spreadinsideofme.Deeplytouched,Icamehomeandorderedmyownboxof“YouMatter”cardsandstarted__20__them.
1.A.calledB.greeted
C.recognizedD.heard
2.A.confidentB.independent
C.hopelessD.stubborn
3.A.thinkaboutB.giveup
C.goonD.getthrough
4.A.achedB.failed
C.beatD.broke
5.A.sendforB.providefor
C.payforD.begfor
6.A.AsB.Though
C.UnlessD.Since
7.A.excuseB.offer
C.experienceD.opinion
8.A.easierB.wealthier
C.simplerD.better
9.A.touchedB.found
C.passedD.approached
10.A.happyB.tough
C.regularD.long
11.A.handedB.showed
C.spreadD.explained
12.A.thanksB.fears
C.tearsD.beliefs
13.A.bringsB.means
C.valuesD.contains
14.A.worriedB.excited
C.movedD.shocked
15.A.reactionB.feeling
C.expressionD.answer
16.A.presentB.promise
C.hugD.ride
17.A.wildlyB.tightly
C.gentlyD.eagerly
18.A.progressB.effort
C.encouragementD.praise
19.A.warmB.rich
C.softD.fierce
20.A.gatheringB.enjoying
C.preparingD.sharing
4
Nearly2,000ofusgatheredatthefootoftheWashingtonMonumentonanearlyMaymorning.Wewerewaitingfortheopeningceremonyofthe2012AvonWalkforBreastCancerto__1__.
Awomanpassedbyand__2__me.“Hi,I’mMary.Whoareyouwalkingfor?
”sheasked,smiling.
“My__3__Leslie,”Isaid,“whowasdiagnosed(诊断)withbreastcancer10yearsago.”
AsIstartedto__4__,Ithoughtabouthow__5__IwasthatLeslieandIwerepairedascollegeroommatesmorethan30yearsago.Inourfreshmanyear,LeslieandIoftenplayedbackgammon(西洋双陆棋).Wegotto__6__eachotheroverthosegames,takingturnsaskingquestionsaboutourfamilies,ourfriendsbackhome,andour__7__anddislikes.
Onceafteranaccident,Ibeganto__8__.“Ineedadoctor,butIthinkthestudenthealthcenteris__9__at6,”IsobbedtoLeslie,holdingupmyswollenfinger.
“Comeon,”Lesliesaid,taking__10__.“There’sahospitalthreeblocksdownthestreetthatIpasseverydayonmywaytoclass.Wecanwalk.”
To__11__mefromthepainaswewalked,Lesliesuggestedwetelljokes.Iwas__12__rightawayatthehospital,andLeslieandIcontinuedtomakeeachother__13__throughoutourfriendship.
In2000,Lesliewasdiagnosedwithbreastcancer.__14__IparticipatedinmyfirstAvonWalkin2004to__15__Leslieinsomeway,asshehelpedmesomanytimessincethenightI__16__myfingerinthedoor.
Leslie__17__in2006,afewweeksbeforemythirdAvonWalkandjustshyofher46thbirthday.
I__18__toparticipateintheAvonWalkeveryyear,despitetheunwelcomebondInowhavewiththeotherwalkerswhoalsohave__19__someonetheyloved,becausewhenIwalkI__20__myfavoritemomentswithLeslie.
1.A.begin B.change
C.function D.settle
2.A.ignoredB.greeted
C.encouragedD.stopped
3.A.teacherB.neighbor
C.studentD.friend
4.A.prepareB.run
C.walkD.leave
5.A.kindB.smart
C.luckyD.special
6.A.aidB.know
C.influenceD.see
7.A.likesB.dreams
C.worriesD.talents
8.A.complainB.act
C.behaveD.panic
9.A.openB.free
C.closedD.busy
10.A.turnsB.charge
C.risksD.part
11.A.distractB.save
C.protectD.remove
12.A.checkedB.received
C.treatedD.monitored
13.A.believeB.laugh
C.exerciseD.care
14.A.ForB.Or
C.ButD.So
15.A.helpB.cure
C.replaceD.persuade
16.A.shutB.held
C.drewD.pointed
17.A.brokeB.died
C.wokeD.returned
18.A.planB.continue
C.failD.struggle
19.A.hurtB.forgotten
C.rescuedD.lost
20.A.awaitB.count
C.replayD.seize
5
Thinkingofmygoodfriends,Isensethatmyattitudesaretotallydifferentto
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