第三版新视野大学英语读写教程1课后答案18单元.docx
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第三版新视野大学英语读写教程1课后答案18单元.docx
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第三版新视野大学英语读写教程1课后答案18单元
Unite1
1.选词填空
1.Giventhechancetoshowhisability,heregainedconfidenceandbegan
tosucceedinschool.
2.Itissodifficulttoexplorethebottomoftheoceanbecausesomepartsare
verydeep.
3.Itwasabout30secondsbeforeAlexemergedfromthewater;wewere
quitescared.
4.Weoftenassumethatwhenotherpeopledothesamethingsaswedo,
theydothemforthesamereasons;butthisassumptionisnotalwaysreasonable.
5.Thereiswidespreadconcernthattherisingunemploymentmayposea
threattosocialstability.
7.ItiswellknownthatChinaisacountrywithrichnaturalresourcesanda
verybigpopulation.
8.Somepeoplebelievethattheearthcanyieldenoughfoodtosupportat
leasttwiceitspresentpopulation.
9.Saminheritedthegiftofimaginationfromhisfamily,buthelackedthe
drivingpowertotakeaction.
10.Abeethathasfoundhoneyisabletotransmittootherbeesthe
informationtheyneedinordertocollectthehoney.
2.15选10
attain赢得,获得,得到fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行
pursue追求,致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适,合格
raise提升,增加passion强烈的爱好,热爱virtually实际上
1/19
classify分类归类acquire获得,取得,学到fashionable流行的
especially特别的sample样品,标本prosperous繁荣的
3.选词组
openthedoorto给···以机会inadvance预先,提前
allatonce同时,一下子reapthebenefits(of)得享(某事物)的好处makethemostof最大限度的利用某物overtime逐渐地,慢慢地
getby过活,活的去standachance(of)有(做成某事)的希望
remind...of使某人想起takepleasurein乐于做某事
1.Myfamilygotbyonmyfather'sunemploymentbenefitafterhelosthisjob.
2.Manysubwayridersreadbooksorlistentomusicinordertomakethemost
oftheirtimeonthewaytowork.
3.Inordertomakesurehewouldbeabletoattendthemeeting,Icalledhimup
twoweeksinadvance.
5.Inordertoreapthebenefitsofthephysicalexercise,youhavetoexercise
regularly,andforatleasthalfanhoureachtime.
6.Theyalltriedtotalkallatonce,butIcouldn'thearanythingtheysaid.
7.Yellowflowersinthefieldalwaysremindmeofmychildhoodinthe
countryside.
8.Wehavebeenpracticingforsolongandsohardthatourteamshould
standachanceofwinningthegame.
9.Researchongeneswillopenthedoortoexcitingnewmedicaltreatments.
10.EveryoneofyouhasmadeacontributionandItakepleasurein
acknowledgingwhateachofyouhasdonetomakethisacademicconventionsucha
success.
2/19
4.汉译英
孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的圣人(sage)。
他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》(TheAnalects)一书中。
《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。
孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。
在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。
Unite2
选词填空
embarrass(使尴尬,使窘迫)polish(擦光,擦亮,修改,上润光剂)emotional(情绪上的,情感上的)efficiency(效率,效能)curb(控制。
抑制)await(等待)donation(捐助)dump(丢弃,扔掉)stuff(装满,填满)historical有关历史的
1.Hehasaspecialfeelingforthebrilliantbirds,andeachspringheeagerly
awaitstheirreturn.
2.Thankstotheefficiencyofairtransport,everyoneisfreetogoanywhereat
anytime.
3.Johnbelievesthatthedonationoffoodtothehungryismorehelpfulthan
givingmoney.
4.Marywasacarefulspeaker;everywordseemedtohavebeenpolished
beforeitwasallowedtoescapethroughherlips.
5.Whenshehearditwassnowinginthecitytheyweregoingto,shestuffed
twomoresweatersintoherbag.
6.DuringourstayinEuropewevisitedmanyplacesofhistoricalinterest,
includingseveralcastles.
3/19
7.Theweddingceremonyofmysisterwasaveryemotionalexperiencefor
ourfamily.
8.Hewasembarrassdwhenhediscoveredthathedidn'thaveenoughmoney
topayfortheredwinehehadordered.
9.Thelocalgovernmentispressedtofindnewplacestowaste.10.Thenew
systemdesignedtodumpharmfulemissions(排放物)fromfactorieswillbeput
intousesoon.
10.Thenewsystemdesignedtocurbharmfulemissions(排放物)from
factorieswillbeputintousesoon.
2.15选10
emotional令人动情的,感情脆弱的romantic浪漫的多情的空想的
ridiculous可笑的,荒谬的overwhelmed淹没压倒
embarrassment窘迫,难堪appreciate感激欣赏增值
curious好奇的awkwardness笨拙粗略难为情
cultivate耕作种植reverse反转颠倒
parental父母的亲本的therefore因此,所以
reduce减少缩小beloved被热爱的,亲爱的
otherwise否则另外
4/19
3.选词组
makeit获得成功,准时到达withopenarms热烈地,欣然
stripoff揭开去掉脱掉keepback抑制,控制,隐瞒
freeof/from无···拜托了···的afterall毕竟终究
straightenup直起身,把···弄整洁throwaway扔掉丢弃
1.After10yearsoffull-timetraining,shehasfinallymakeitasaprofessional
dancer.
3.Redecoratingthehouseisachallengingtask.It'snecessarytostripoffthe
wallpaperfirst.
5.Alotofwhatwethrowawayismadefromrawmaterialswhicharenot
renewable.
6.MeganandJohnrealizedthattheirhousewastoomessyforanewbaby,so
theydecidedtostraightenuptheirhousebeforethebabywasborn.
7.Jennifercouldn'tkeepbackhertearswhenshesawthe
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- 第三 新视野 大学 英语 读写 教程 课后 答案 18 单元
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