高中英语会考真题模拟训练试题含答案.docx
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高中英语会考真题模拟训练试题含答案.docx
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高中英语会考真题模拟训练试题含答案
)案含答训拟练试题(共两套语2018年高中英会考真题+模题会考真语高中英
注意事项:
分钟,满分150分。
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共36小题,考试时间150.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2”。
将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦.每小题选出答案后,用2B3干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.第Ⅰ卷分)第一部分、阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)小题;每小题4分,满分40第一节、(共10)中,选出最佳选项并在、C和D阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Therewasaman.Hehadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnhowtojudgethings,sohe
letthemgoandlookatapeartreethatwasfaraway.
Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinthespring,thethirdinthesummer,theyoungest
soninthefall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribewhat
theyhadseen.
Thefirstsonsaidthetreewasugly,bentandweak.Thesecondsonsaidno--itwascovered
)andfullofhope.Thethirdsonsaiditwasfilledwithblossomsandthey新芽withgreenbuds(smeltsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem,hesaiditwasripe
).
成就andfulloffruit,lifeandfulfillment(Themanthensaidtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyeachhadseenbutonly
oneseasoninthetree'slife.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatreeorapersonbyonlyone
canonlybethepleasure,thejoyandlovefromthat—season,andthatessenceofwhotheyare—measuredattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.
Ifyougiveupwhenit'swinter,you'llmissthehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyour
summer,thefulfillmentofyourfall.Don'tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoyofallthe
rest.
1.Whendidtheyoungestsongotoobservethepeartree?
A.InspringB.InautumnC.InsummerD.Inwinter
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blossoms”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.ColorfulflowersB.WeaktreesC.GreenbudsD.Ripefruit
3.What'smainlydiscussedinthetext?
A.Don'tjudgesomethingB.Autumnistheharvestseasoninayear.
C.NevergiveupuntilyougetsuccessD.Springisthebesttimetodotheyear'swork
B
Americanteenagersaredrivinglessthaneverbefore.SurveysofAmericanteenagersshow
thatAmericanyoungpeoplepreferchattingwiththeirfiendsonlineorplayinggamesonthe
Internettodrivingaroundintheircars.
thcentury,theyhadtohaveacaratanearlyagetoForteenagersinthe50sand60softhe20showtheywerecool.Today,manyteenagershavetochoosebetweenacarandthelatestsmart
phones.Withgaspricesgoingup,cardrivingisbecomingmoreexpensive.Foralmosthalfofthe
peoplebetween18and26,surfingtheInternetismoreimportantthanowningacar.Youngadults
todaymeettheirfriendsjustthroughFacebookandchat,swapphotosandplaygamestogether.
thcenturywhenteenagersdrovearoundjustforThegoldenageofthe50sand60softhe20funisgone.Inthosedaysashinynewcarwassomethingtoboastabout.Itshowerwhoyou
were.Inthosedaysashinynewcarwassomethingtoboastabout.Itshowedwhoyouwere.In
1978abouthalfofall16-year-oldsgottheirdriver'slicenses(驾驶执照)assoonastheyhad
reachedthatage.In2010thefiguredroppedtoonly30%.
thcentury.Inofthe20the60s50sinitfunasisTodaydrivingnotmuchaswastheand
goldenagecarmeanteverythingforyoungpeople.Anotherreasonwhyteenagersdrivelessmay
bestricterdrivingtestsandthefactthat16-year-oldsmustdrivewithexperienceddriversover
21.
AstudyalsoshowsthatAmericansofallageshavereducedcaruse,mostlybecause
highgasprices.
4.Whydidteenagersinthe50sand60shavetobuyacar?
A.Togotravelingwiththeirfamilies.B.Toplaygameswiththeirfriend.
C.TohavemoretalkswiththeirfriendsD.Tobecomecoolandenjoythemselves.
5.Whatmaketoday'sAmericancarsalesfalldownaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.HighgaspricesB.StrictdrivingtestsC.HeavytrafficD.Lackoffashionstyles
6.ThetextisorganizedbycomparingthedifferentneedsbetweenAmericanteenagers
thcenturyandinthe50sand60softhe20.
A.Americanteenagersin1978B.16-year-oldsinAsia
C.today'steenagersinAmericaD.middle-agedAsian
C
MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17yearsold,hetraveledacross
EuropeandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.Eventually,they
arrivedinBeijing.Atthattime,ChinawasruledbytheYuanDynastyEmperor,KublaiKhan.
KublaiKhanwelcomedMarcoandhisfather.Hewasveryhappytomeettwoforeigners
andwantedtolearnallaboutEurope.MarcoandhisfatherwereguestsattheEmperor'sPalace.
AlthoughMarcowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldalreadyspeakfourlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhimandtheybecamefriends.HeaskedMarcotoserveinhiscourt
andsenthimtodomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.
In1291,after17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoreturnedtoItaly.Hewasnowa
verywealthyman.Notlongafterhisreturn,alocalwarbrokeoutnearhistown.
Duringthewar,Marcowasthecaptainofawarshipbutwascaughtbytheenemyand
putintoprison.
However,Marcowasluckyenoughtomeetanotherprisonerwhoenjoyedlisteningto
hisstoriesaboutChina.TheprisonerwasanauthorandhetookdictationwhileMarcotoldallhisstoriestohim.TheprisonerthenwrotethestoriesinabookcalledTheDescriptionofthe
world,whichbecameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope.
Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadinghisbook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarco'sstories
aboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.ButMarcoalwaysstoodbyhistales.Justbefore
haveonlytolda
“Itowhichhereplied,true?
”,itall“WaswhenMarcowasaskedthequestion,
halfofwhatIsaw!
”
7.HowlongdidMarcopoloservetheEmperor?
A.34yearsB.17yearsC.27yearsD.37years
8.WhowrotethestoriesinabooknamedTheDescriptionoftheWorld?
A.MarcopoloB.KublaiKhanC.AprisonerD.Acaptain
9.WhatdidpeoplethinkofMarco'sstoriesatfirst?
A.OldandoutdatedB.Enjoyablebuthorrible
C.LongandboringD.Interestingbutunbelievable
10.Thegenre(体裁)ofthetextbelongstoa(n)
A.storyB.advertisementC.dramaD.newsreport
第二节、七选五(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多项选项。
Ifyouwanttoleadahealthylife,youshouldtakecareofyourbodyandmanagechoicesin
ourlife.11
Drinkproperwater
Waterisveryessentialforourbodytofunction.Itismuchneededinourbodyasitcarriesout
ourbodyfunctions:
removeswasteandcarriesnutrientsandoxygenaroundourbody.Weshould
takeappropriatewatereveryday.12
Eatkindsoffruit
Healthyeatingisamusttohaveahealthylifestyle.Eatingfruitbenefitsourbodywith
vitaminsandmaterials.13Inordertoleadahealthylife,onemusteatfruiteveryday.
Regularexercise
14Exercisingincreasesthelifespan,lowerstheriskofdiseasesandhelpinweight
loss.Increaseofphysicalactivitywillleadustoahealthylife.
Enoughsleep
hard
ofdayaafterrestneedsbodyouraslifehealthyaforbodyourformustisaSleep
work.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youmaytendtoeatmore.Youmanyalsofaceearlier
aginganddarkcirclesbeneathyoureyes.Sotrytoavoidtheseproblems,pleasegetenoughsleep.
Quitsmokingtocutdownunhealthyrisks
Smokingisnotgoodforhealth,asitmayleadtolungcancer,aheartattackandsoon
Healthriskscannotbedecreasedevenbysmokinglightcigarettes.15.
A.Aboveall,getclosetonature.
B.Toenjoyahealthylife,quitsmoking.
C.Hereareafewtipstoleadahealthylife.
D.Havingabalanceddietisgoodforourhealth.
E.Drinkingmorewaterhelpsinlosingweight,too.
F.Exercisingdailybringsgreatbenefitstoourbody.
G.Forexample,orangesgivemorebenefitsthanvitaminCpills.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therewasoncealonelygirlwholonged(渴求)somuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewas
walkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall
16.Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirds17.Everymorningtheygreetedherwitha
wonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreat18forthebirds.
Onedaythegirlleftthecagedooropen.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirds19
fromthecage.Thegirlwasso20thathewouldflyaway.As21flewclose,she
graspedhimwildly.Heheartfeltgladathersuccessin22him.Suddenlyshefeltthebird
golimp(无力的).Sheopened23andstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Herdesperatelove
hadkilledhim.
Shenoticetheotherbird24backandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhis
greatneedfor25.Heneededtosoarintotheclear,bluesky.Sheliftedhimfromthecage
lightlyand26threwhimintotheair.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetime…
Thegirlwatchedhappilyatthebird'senjoyment.Heheartwasnolongerconcernedwith
herloss.Shewantedthebirdtobefree27happy.However,thebirdflew28andlanded
softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadever29.
Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdontoittootight;thebestwayto30istogiveit
WINGS!
16.A.basketB.boxC.cageD.garden
17.A.grewstrongB.becamequietC.grewweakD.becamesmall
18.A.angerB.loveC.pityD.sorrow
19.A.felldownB.walkedC.jumpedoutD.flew
20.A.movedB.frightenedC.encouragedD.excited
21.A.thesmallerB.heC.theotherD.she
22.A.feedingB.killingC.touchingD.catching
23.A.herhandB.thedoorC.hereyesD.thecage
24.A.movingB.actingC.drinkingD.singing
25.A.loveB.foodC.freedomD.rest
26.A.coldlyB
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