英语八年级上人教版期末重难题型专项突破二短文填空含答案.docx

英语八年级上人教版期末重难题型专项突破二短文填空含答案.docx

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英语八年级上人教版期末重难题型专项突破二短文填空含答案

英语八年级上人教版期末重难题型专项突破：

二、短文填空（含答案）

（　A　）

根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,完成短文。

（注意,每个词限用一次）

two,think,suchas,few,or,do,with,how,way,happy

Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybut1.　few　peopleknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon’tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonthemselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness. 

Herearesome2.　ways　tohelpyoubehappier. 

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Wespendsomuchtime3.　thinking　aboutthefuture.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasure,4.　suchas　readingagoodbookorlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic. 

The5.　second　secretistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancing6.　or　playsports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandfocusontheactivities. 

Lastbutnotleast,manypeoplefind7.　happiness　inhelpingothers.Accordingtostudents,whentheyvolunteertheirtime8.　todo　manymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople,theycangetafeelingofsatisfaction.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingnice.Youcanhelpafriend9.　with　hisorherstudiesorgoshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbor. 

Now,maybeyouknow10.　how　tofindhappiness!

（　B　）

（2018泰州改编）

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Justasafamoussayinggoes,“Readingistosuccesswhatwateristofish.”Readingisveryimportantforall1.humans　.Itcanopenmanydoorsandcanleadyouintoapathtosuccess.It’squiteclearthateverysuccessfulpersonhasagood2.habit　ofreading.Thisisbecausereadingisanimportantwaytogetthe3.information　requiredtounderstandsomething.Forexample,agooddoctorhastoknowthelatestdevelopmentin4.medicine　byreading. 

Then,howcanyoudevelopaninterestinreading?

Thereisonlyoneway.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossible5.until　youcanrideskillfully（熟练地）.Itworksthesamewaywithreading.Ifyouwantto6.improve　yourreading,trytoreadasmuchasyoucan.Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,takeanotherbookanddothesame.Ifyouaregoingout,takeamagazine,abook,anarticleorsomething7.else　toread.Whenyouarereading,trytounderstandwhatmessagethewriteris8.giving　toyou. 

So,parents9.should　helptogettheirchildrentoreadasearlyaspossible.Studieshaveshownthatreadingtoyourunborn（未出生的）childisverygood.Inthisway,yourchildwilllikereadinglater. 

Readingisalwaysa10.wonderful　time.Goodbooksaregoodfriends. 

]（　C　）

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

（2018咸宁改编）

Once,therewasalittlegreyplanet.Peoplelivingonithadn’tlookedafteritwell.1.Although　theyhadexcellentinventionsandspaceshipsbeyondourimagination,theymadetheplanet2.full　ofrubbishandpollution.Asa3.result　,therewerenoplantsoranimalsleft. 

Oneday,alittleboywaswalkingontheplanet.Whenhepassedacave（山洞）,henoticedasmallflowerinit.Theflowerwassick（生病的）andalmost4.dying　.Theboydugitout5.carefully　withitsroot（根）andsomesoil.Thenhetriedtofindsomewhereto6.plant　it,buthefailed.Helookedupintheskyandhefoundthemoon.Hethoughttheflowermightgrow7.well　onthemoon.Soheclimbedintoaspaceshipwiththeflowerand8.flew　tothemoon.Hegrewthefloweronthemoonandtookcareofiteveryday.Soontheflowersspreadalloverthemoonandthemoonwascovered9.with　redflowers. 

Whenalltheflowerscomeout,themoonlooksred,likeawarminglight.Ifwedon’tlook10.after　ourearthcarefully,thedaywillcomewhenflowerswillonlybeabletogrowonthemoon. 

（　D　）

（2018金华改编）

阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

Haveyoueverheardof“NationalSmileMonth”?

Itstartedonthe14thofMayintheUK.1.　During　（在……期间）thismonth,peoplearemadetothinkabouttheimportanceofbrushingtheirteeth,eating2.　less　（更少的）sweetfoodsandgoingtoseethe3.　doctor　（医生）fromtimetotime. 

TheBritishare4.　famous　（著名的）fortheirbadteeth.5.　Even　（甚至）adictionaryhastheexpression“BritishSmile”,meaning“Anysmilewithbadteeth”.6.　However　（然而）,inAmerica,the“HollywoodSmile”getsitsnamebecauseAmericanmovie7.　stars　（明星）aresoproudtoshowofftheirbeautifulteeth. 

ButwhataboutsmilingintheUK?

DotheBritishsmilealot,ordotheylook

8.　sad　（悲伤的）allthetime?

It’ssaidthattheBritishdon’toftenshowtheirfeelings.Butactuallyitalldependsonthesituation.For9.　example　（例子）,Britaindoesn’tallowsmilinginpassportphotos.Butifyouareataparty,you’llfindeveryonesmilinghappilyand10.　loudly　（大声地）. 

So,theBritishsmileasmuchasanyoneelse.

（　E　）

（2018岳阳改编）

阅读填空根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

MoreandmorepeoplecelebrateMay20thbecauseit’sanonlineValentine’sDay（情人节）.Therearemanypeople1.　showing　（show）deepfeelingstotheirloversonthisspecialday.IjustthinkIshouldshowmylovetomyEnglishteacher.Shetellsmewhat2.　tolearn　（learn）andhowtolearn.Sheletsmeknowthetrue3.　meaning　（mean）ofknowledgeandlife. 

Attheageof13,Iwantedtoleaveschoolandhave4.　my　（I）ownlife.TheonlywaythatIcoulddothiswastoworkinthefactoryinmytown.IwasnervouswhenItoldmyteacher.Ithoughtshewouldbeangrywithme.Shesurprisedmewhenshesaid,“OK!

5.　Go　（go）tothefactoryassoonaspossible.” 

Twodayslater,shetookmetothefactory.Shespenttwoandahalfhours6.　showing　（show）mearoundthefactory.WhileIwasvisitingaroundthefactory,Ifounditdifficultformetousethemodernmachines.Iranbacktomyteacher.“Ihope7.　tostudy　（study）atschool.”Isaid.Sheaskedme,“Whatdoyouthinkofthetriptothefactory?

”“It’ssobad,Idon’tknowhowtousethemachines.”I8.　replied　（reply）. 

Iwentbacktoschoolthenextday.Afterthat,Igotgoodgradesby9.　working　（work）hard. 

ThankstomyEnglishteacherandourtriptothefactory,Iunderstood—Educationis10.　moreimportant　（important）thanotherthings.OnMay20th,Iamgoingtosay,“Iloveyou,mydearteacher.” 

（　F　）

（2018北部湾改编）

根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。

before　park　money　usual　pollute　going　muchsmall　one　slow

Akindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigones.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsmoreandmore.Thecarisas1.　small　asabikebutcancarrytwopeopleinit.Everybodycandriveit,justlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsand2.　parks　. 

Ifeveryonedrivessuchacarinthefuture,therewillbeless3.　pollution　intheair.Therewillalsobe4.　more　spaceforallthecarsincities,andthestreetswillhavemorespaceforpeopletowalk.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecarofthe5.　usual　size. 

Peoplewillpayless6.　money　forlittlecarsofthefuture.Andtheycangoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer,too. 

Thecarsofthefuturewillbefinefor7.　going　aroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip. 

Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgasoline（汽油）.Theywillgo450kilometers8.　before　needingtostopformoregasoline. 

Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmall9.　ones　,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeneededforthebig,fastercarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,10.　slower　cars. 

（　G　）

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。

IstillrememberthefirsttimeI1.　left　（leave）homeforoneortwonights.Iwasgoingtoasummercampforamonth.Whenmyparents2.　told　（tell）meaboutthecamp,Iwasexcited,becausetherewerelotsofactivitiesthere. 

Thewholefamilydrovemetothecamp.Whenwearrived,Isawalotofkids3.　waiting　（wait）there,butIdidn’tknowanyone.Ibegan4.　tofeel/feeling　（feel）nervous.Theygavemealittlecardwithmynameonit.Thenagirl,wholookedolderthanme,cameuptomeandsaid,“Hi,Margie!

I’mSara.Iaminthecamp.We

5.　canmake　（make）friends.We6.　willvisit/aregoingtovisit　（visit）themountainsandthesea.” 

Finallythetimecamewhenmyparentssaid,“Well,Margie,goodbye.7.　Have　（have）agreattime.8.　Don’tworry　（notworry）,andwe’llwritetoyouoften.” 

Ihadanawfulfeeling.Iwantedtocry.Butjustthenanothergirlofmyagecameuptomeand9.　said　（say）,“Hi,10.　are　（be）youMargie?

I’mTammy.I’minthecamp,too.Comeon.Let’sgotoseethehorses.” 

SooffwewentandIhadawonderfulmonthatthecamp.

（　H　）

（2018贺州）

选词填空:

阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次,每空只能填一词。

when　much　child　one　with　good　play　age　sell　full

Ginaisonly12yearsold.Sheisagirlwhois1.　full　oflove. 

Atthe2.　age　offour,shebegantolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.Andshedid3.　well　init.Shewantedtohelpthepoorkidsinhertown,soshedecidedtoraisemoneyby4.　playing　theguitarinthestreet.At5.　first　,onlyafewpeoplegavehermoney.Threedayslater,sheputasignbesideher,sayingwhyshewasdoingso.

6.　When　peoplesawthesign,theywereallmovedandstartedtohelpher7.　with　thework.Ginaalsosoldherfavoritethingstocollectmoney.Whenherclassmatesgottoknowthis,theyallbegan8.　tosell　theiroldtoys,clothesandbookstocollectmoney,too.Ginahasraisedmoneyfortwoyears,andnowshe’sgot9.　more　than$3,000.Shesaysshewillcontinuetodosomethinglikethisandhelpthepoor10.　children　.　 

（　I　）

（2019青岛李沧区期末）

短文填空,选择恰当的单词填空。

（有两个词多余）

on,and,successful,both,but,surprised,dream,something,talent,prize,felt,in

SamSmithisaBritishsinger.HewasbornonMay19,1992.Heisyoung1.　but　heisveryfamous.Heisfamous2.　both　inBritainandothercountriesintheworld.Heshowedhis3.　talent　inmusicwhenhewasyoung.Atthattime,lotsofpeopleweresurehewasabletobeasuccessfulsinger. 

SamSmithisa4.　successful　singer.Hissuccessfulachievements（成就）madeeveryone5.　surprised