八年级英语下册第二单元练习题及答案.docx
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八年级英语下册第二单元练习题及答案.docx
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八年级英语下册第二单元练习题及答案
八年级英语下册第二单元练习题及答案
新目标八年级下2单元练习题
I.单项选择(共10小题,满分为10分)
1.Ithinkyushuldbrrwseney____yurfriends.
a.frb.t.frd.in
2.—ayIuseyurditinary,please?
—furse,butplease____itassnaspssible.
a.takeb.give.returnd.bring
3.—hyishnunhappy?
—Beausehe____theEnglishexa.
a.passedb.didn’tfail.wentthrughd.failed
4.Hegaveus____nstudyingEnglish.
a.anadvieb.seadvies.anyadvied.seadvie
5.Shelksverybusy.Iwantthelpher,butIdn’tknw____.
a.hwtdb.whattdit.whattdd.whytd
6.rSitheats____eat,sheis____fatnw.
a.tuh,tuhb.uht,uht.tuh,uhtd.uht,tuh
7.Deseveryne____havesethingtsay?
a.therb.anther.elsed.thers
8.—I’srryIbrkethewindw.
—I’afraidyuhavet____it.
a.lkfrb.getbak.utupd.payfr
9.Hefinds____hardtfinishthewrkintwdays.
a.itb.that.thisd.its
10.Dn’t____it.Let’stryagain.
a.arguewithb.plainabut.getnd.beangrywith
II.完形填空(共10小题,满分为10分)
DearPet,
ithutknwingreabutyu,it’shardfretgiveyusegdadvie.
Butfirst,Iasurethatyuare1.yusaidthatnbdywuldareifyulefthe.hatabutyur2?
Andtherfailyebers?
Itseesthatyuarevery3.yu’dbettergtadtrrtalk4yurparents.Theywillbeablethelpyu.
Send,I’surethere’sseneelseinyurlasswhfeelslnely,5.yuneverknw6therpeplefeel.Trytakefriendswithyurlassates.Andyuuld7alubteetnewpepleandakefriends,t.
yu8findhappinessinyurself.Sy9advieistwritealistfallthegdthingsabutyurself,learntlikeyurself,andthen10willseeyurnfidene(信心)andlikeyu,t.
Editr
1.a.rightb.wrng.kd.lever
2.a.teahersb.lassates.parentsd.friends
3.a.ppularb.tired.sadd.happy
4.a.tb.abut.fd.with
5.a.tb.either.alsd.t
6.a.whyb.hw.whend.where
7.a.takepartinb.in.inind.takepart
8.a.ustn’tb.shuldn’t.needtd.an’t
9.a.finallyb.last.endd.first
10.a.therb.thether.thersd.anther
III.阅读理解(共10小题,满分为20分)
(A)
nefthestppularite(项)inthelassnewspaperistheadvielun(专栏).Hereareseftheandtheiranswers——
Q:
I’alwayslatefrshl.Itrynttbelate,butIan’thelp(避免)it.Pleaseadviseewhattd.Ty.
A:
yuareprbablylatefrshlbeauseyudn’treallylikeshl.yadvietyuistenyshlre,andthenyuwn’tbelatesften.
Q:
Ifinditdiffiulttakefriends.hatdyuthinkIshuldd?
Sara.
A:
Ian’tadviseyuuntilIknwreabutyu.yurprbleaybethatyuareshy.nthetherhand,itaybetheppsite.yuaybetbld(大胆).riteandtellereabutyurself.
Q:
I’alwaysatthebtt(末尾)fthelass.hatdyuadviseetd?
lly.
A:
Iadviseyutnentrate(集中注意力)niprvingyurgradesinnesubetatfirst.Next,trytiprveyurgradesinanthersubet.Ifyudthis,bytheendftheyearyushuldbequitealngwayupfrthebttinallyursubets.
根据短内容,选择最佳答案。
1.hatistheainideafthispassage?
a.Theshlnewspaperhasanadvielun.
b.Tywrtettheshlnewspapertaskfradvie.
.Sarafindsitdiffiulttakefriends.
d.Theadvielunintheshlnewspaperisveryppular.
2.hatisTy’sprble?
a.Heisalwayslatefrshl.
b.Hefindsitdiffiulttakefriends.
.Heisalwaysatthebttfthelass.
d.Heneedshelpwithhishewrk.
3.hatdestheadviser(建议者)wantSaratd?
a.Stpbeingsshy.
b.Stpbeingsbld.
.akerefriends.
d.Givereinfratinabutherself.
4.hatdesllywanttd?
a.akerefriends.
b.Iprvehergrades.
.Stayatthebttfherlass.
d.nentratennesubetatatie.
5.Bytheendftheyear,whatshuldllyhaveinallhersubets?
a.Atthebtt.
b.Atlittlewayupfrthebtt.
.Quitealngwayupfrthebtt.
d.Atthetp.
(B)
Agdwaytpassanexaistwrkhardeveryday.yuayntpassanexaifyunlywrkhardbefretheexa.IfyuaregettingreadyfranEnglishexa,dntnlylearngraarrules.TrytreadstriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishwheneveryuan.Befreyustarttheexa,readthequestinsarefully.Trytunderstandtheexat(确切的)eaningfeahquestinbefreyupikupyurpentwrite.henyufinishtheexa,readanswersnere,rrettheistakesifthereareanyandakesurethatyudn’tissanythingut.
根据短内容,选择最佳答案。
6.Hwanyudwellinanexa?
a.rkhardeveryday.b.ReadstriesinEnglish.
.Bearefulindingthequestins.
d.Readyuranswersnerebefreyuhandinyurpaper.
7.nlylearningrulesfgraar____tpassanEnglishexa.
a.isenughb.isntenugh.isgdd.isntgd
8.Itisntagdway____.
a.treadEnglishstriesb.tlearnrulesfgraar
.tspeakEnglishasuhaspssible
d.twrkhardnlyafewdaysbefretheexa
9.Thewrd“whenever”eans____.
a.everytieb.whattie.atanytied.frever
10.Befreyustarttheexa,whatshuldyud?
a.Readyuranswersludly.
b.rrettheistakesarefully.
.ritetheeaningfeahquestin.
d.Readthequestinsarefully.
IV.任务型阅读(满分为10分)
Dearhn,
IaveryupsetandIneedsehelp.yuknwIwillfinishllegesn,andIhavetdeideabutyfuture.IliketheputerandIreallywanttwrknit.
LastSundayIaskedyfailyfrseadvie.Theyhadquitedifferentideasabutyfuture!
yfathersaidIshuldtguniversityandstudyputerengineering.ytherthughtIshuldgetabasaputersalespersn,sIuldakealtfney.ybrtherwantedtstartawebsitedesignpanywithe.ysisterdidprlyinputersieneandshewantedetteahherinhershl.yunleanagesafaussftwarepany.HehpedIuldinhispany.Asyusee,itisverydiffiultfretdeidewhihneisthebest.hatdyuthink?
riteesn.
yurs,
rdan
根据短内容,完成下列表格。
PersnAdvie
Fatheryushuld
(1)______.
theryushuldbeaputersalespersnt
(2)______.
BrtherLet’s(3)______.
Unleyushuld(4)______.
Sisteryuuldteah(5)______.
V.词汇考查(共10小题,满分为10分)
A)根据句意和所给首字母,在句子空白处填入适当的单词。
(5分)
1.Sheisthesartestinherlass.Sheftenhas___ideas.
2.Ia____withyfather,butIfeltsrryfrthatnw.
3.Thisdressisutfs____.Shedesn’twantttakeit.
4.Thewritingaterials(具)i____pens,penils,erasersandbks.
5.Theatistlarge.Itdesn’tf____e.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.urEnglishteaheris____(friend)tus.
7.Tdayanystudentsareunderuh____(press).Theyarestressedut.
8.Thehildrenenyed_____(they)intheparklastSunday.
9.Thestudentsftenhave____(rganize)ativitiesnweekends.
10.Theyare____(raze)abutdaningandsinging.
VI.完成句子(共5小题,满分为10分)
根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
1.当你到北京时给我打电话。
____________whenyugettBeiing.
2.她与她的朋友们相处很融洽。
Sheis________________herfriends.
3.我的表弟和我同龄。
yusinis________________e.
4.另一方面,我不知道如何使用电脑。
________________,Idn’tknwhwtusetheputer.
5.我们应尽可能多地说英语。
eshuldspeakEnglish________________.
VII.选择恰当的词,并用其适当的形式填空,每词限用一次。
(共10小题,满分为10分)
(wrk,be,take,see,feel,exite,lk,wath,leave,live)
LastSunday,rGa
(1)____hislassttheSpaeuseuinGuangzhu.There
(2)_____anythingsabutspaethere.First,they(3)____avieabutspaetravel.They(4)____hwthespaeshuttle(航天飞机)tkffinspaeandlaterlanded(降落)nearthagain.Itwasvery(5)____andthey(6)____thattheyweretravelinginspaetheselves!
Afterthevie,rGatkthetseesedelsfrrketsandthespaeshuttle.Thedels(7)____veryreal,buttheyweresaller.
Befrethey(8)_____,theywathedavideshwabutpeple(9)_____andwrkinginaspaelab(太空实验室).Thespaelabwasverybig.Therewerekithens,bathrs,bedrsandabigwrkshpfrpeple(10)____in.Pepleuldstayinthespaelabfrnths.
VIII.补全对话(共5小题,满分为10分)
选择恰当的句子完成对话。
A:
Iwanttgetgdgrades.
(1)_______
B:
aybeyuanuldtakepartinafter-shllassnweekends.
A:
(2)____Ihavetdyhewrknweekends.
B:
ell,yuuldaskyurfriendsfrhelp.
A:
(3)____
B:
yushuldsay“srry”tyurfriend.
A:
k.(4)_____
B:
Ithinkyushuldn’tplayputergaesrwathTVanyre.
A:
(5)____I’llstudyharderandharderfrnwn.
a.ButIarguedwithybestfriendyesterday.
b.That’sagdidea.
.Idn’thaveenughtie.
d.hatshuldId?
e.I’lltrytaplgized(道歉)ther.
IX.写作(10分)
假如你叫Tina,用下面所提供的信息告诉你最好的朋友Sarah关于你的烦恼。
内容提要:
这几天,你发现同学们对你不太友好。
上个星期六,你们班上的一位同学举行生日聚会,她邀请了班上的很多同学,但没有邀请你。
你感到很烦恼,于是向她述说此事,并向她求救。
注意:
词数60左右,内容连贯。
参考答案:
I.1-5add6-10dab
I.1-5baa6-10bbb
III.1-5dadb6-10abdd
IV.1.studyputerengineeringinauniversity
2.akeltsfney
3.startapanytgether
4.wrkinypany
5.putersieneinyshl
V.1.rginal2.argued3.style4.inlude5.fit6.friendly7.pressure8.theselves9.rganized10.razed
VI.1.alleup2.gettingnwellwith3.thesaeageas4.nthetherhand5.asuhaspssible
VII.1.tk2.were3.wathed4.saw5.exiting6.felt7.lked8.left9.living10.twrk
VIII.1-5daeb
IX.nepssibleversin:
DearSarah,
Ihaveaprblethesedays,andIneedyurhelp.
Iantgettingnwellwithsefylassates.Idn’tknwwhy.LastSaturdaynefylassateshadabirthdaypartyathe.Sheinvitedanylassatesinylass,butshedidn’tinvitee.IfeelwrriedandIdn’tknwwhattd,uldyutellewhatIshuldd?
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