长沙市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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长沙市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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长沙市中考英语试题及答案
2012年长沙市中考英语试题
第一部分听力理解(一道大题,计25分)
I.听力测试
第一节:
请听5组小对话及对话后的问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。
每段对话及对话后的问题均读2遍。
[1-5ACBAB]
第二节:
请听每组大对话,并按照要求作答。
每段对话均读2遍。
听第六段对话,回答第6和7小题。
[6-10ABABB]
6.HowoldisHelen’ssister?
A.SixB.SevenC.Eight
7.WhatdoesHelen’sunclelooklike?
A.HehasaroundfaceB.Hehascurlyhair.C.Heisverytall.
听第七段对话,回答第8和9小题。
8.HowlongwillMarystayinLondon?
A.12daysB.16days`C.18days.
9.Whycan’tthemangobacktoLondon?
A.BecausehehasemailstosendB.BecauseheneedstolookafterJohn.
C.BecauseheneedstohelpwithMary’sstudies.
听第八段对话,回答第10和12小题。
10.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.AmonkeyB.AdogC.Acat
11.Whycouldn’tthemangotosleep?
[11-15ACCBA]
A.Becausethedogcriedallnight.B.Becauseheneededtotakecareofthecat.
C.Becauseheneededtotakephotosofthemonkey.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhispet?
A.QuietB.UglyC.Lovely
听第九段对话,回答第13和15小题。
13.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?
A.InalibraryB.IntheclassroomC.Inthedininghall
14.WhatdoesTom’smotherdo?
A.DriveataxiB.RunafamilystoreC.Workoutatthestation
15.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom’sfamily?
A.7B.6C.5
第三节:
请听一段短文,并根据其内容,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
16.Whatshouldamonitordo?
[16-20ACBAB]
A.Helptoorganizeactivitiesfortheclass.
B.Collectoldbooksandbottles.
C.Makealotoffriends.
17.WhydidBrucecollectoldbooks?
A.TomakemoneyB.ToholdabigpartyC.Togivethemtopoorchildren.
18.WhydidBrucewanttorecycleusedbottles?
A.Tomakemoneytohaveapicnic.B.Tomakemoneyforatriptothebeach.
C.Tomakemoneytoholdabirthdayparty
19.WhatdidJennydotohelpherselfreachheraim?
A.Sheheldapartyatherhome.B.Shemadeawonderfulspeech.
C.Shegaveawaysomemoneytothepoor.
20.Whobecamethemonitorintheend?
A.JennyB.BruceC.Jane
第四节:
任务型听力。
请听一段材料,并根据其内容完成信息记录表。
材料读两遍。
WindyEnglishClub
Advantages
Ithasagoodenvironmentandalotof__________(21)teachers.
Duration(持续时间)ofthecourses
About______________(22)month(s).
Timeforclasses
Every________________(23)andFriday,from7:
00pmto9:
00pm
Courses
Grammar,_______________(24),conversationandlisteningskills
Allan’stelephonenumber
___________________(25)
II.语言知识运用
A)单项填空
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
21.What__B_________interestingbookitis!
A.aB.anC.the
22.—Jane,it’stimetogotoschool.Getupandhavebreakfast.
—ButIamnotfeeling_____C_____.Idon’tfeellikeeatinganything.
A.badB.goodC.well
23.Itrainedheavilyyesterday,but____C_______ofthestudentswaslateforschool.
A.bothB.allC.none
24.Mymotheraskedme____B______inbed.
A.notreadB.nottoreadC.notreading
25.Thiskindofdesk______C____ofwood.
A.ismakingB.madeC.ismade
26.Mr.Greenalways______A__weekendsplayingwithhischildren.
A.spendsB.takesC.costs
27.—____C____isitfromyourhometothecinema?
—It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howfar
28.—HowmanypeoplearethereinChangsha?
—Aboutsix____A___________.
A.millionB.millionsC.millionsof
29.Theyhavebeeninthiscity____C_____threeyearsago.
A.forB.aboutC.since
30.Heaskedhisclassmatewhere___B_________.
A.doeshisteacherseethefilm
B.histeachersawthefilm
C.didhisteacherseethefilm
Ⅲ.完形填空)通读下面的短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出1个最佳答案。
Onenight,athiefbrokeintoanoldman'shouse.He41anoiseandwokeuptheoldmanandhiswife.Thehusbandtoldhis42tobesilent,whilehesaidloudly,"Mydear,thesedaysthievesare43.Iftheytake44theirclothesandputthemonthetable,peopleintheroomwillfallasleepand45wakeup."Whenthethief46this,hetookoffhisclothes47andwasreadytowork.
Atthis48»thehusbandsuddenlyshoutedinaloudvoice."Stopthief!
Stopthief!
"Thethiefwasveryfrightened.Heranawayas49ashecouldand50hisclothesonthetable.
31.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making
32.A.sonB.friendC.daughterD.wife
33.A.moreB.fasterC.clevererD.stronger
34.A.offB.onC.inD.from
35.A.can'tB.couldn'tC.maynotD.mustn't
36.A.listenedB.hearC.heardD.listento
37.A.thenB.atonceC.nowD.once
38.A.momentB.hourC.minuteD.Quarter
39.A.mostquicklyB.fasterC.fastD.morequickly
40.A.forgotB.leftC.gotD.brought
Ⅲ.阅读技能)
第一节阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
符合的写(A),不符合的写(B),短文中未提及的写(C)。
WangXiaojunisl2yearsold.HelivesinthecountryinHubeiProvince.Todayishisbirthday.Hisparentsprepareanicedinnerforhim,buttheboysays,“Iwon’thavethedinnerbecauseafterthedinner,todayisover,andparentsareleavingforShenzhentomorrow.Idon’twanttoletthemgo.”
ItisthefirstbirthdaythatWangXiaojunisspendingwithhisparentsinthreeyears.Inthepastthreeyears.hisparentsstayedinShenzhenandworkedtomakemoney.Theyhaven’tseentheirsonforthreeyears.TomorrowtheyhavetoleavehometogotoShenzhen.
Wangisnottheonlystay-at-homechild.InthecountryofChina,therearemorethan20millionchildrenstayingathomewithouttheirparents.Stay-at-homechildrenfacealotofproblems.Manyofthemstaywiththeirgrandparents.Theygetlesscarefromparents.Theyoftenfeellonely.Someofthemdon’tstudywellbecausetheirparentscan’thelpthemwiththeirstudy.
TheChinesegovernmentnowcaresaboutthechildrenverymuchandistryingtosolvetheirproblems.
41.【B】ItisWangXiaojun’sfirstbirthday.
42.[B]WangXiaojunwon’thavethebirthdaydinnerbecauseheisnothungryatall.
43.[A]Themaremanystay-at—homechildreninthecountryofChina.
44.[C]MaybeXiaojun’sparentswilltakehimtoShenzhenatlast.
45.[A]TheChinesegovernmentisdoingsomethingtosolvetheproblemsofthestay-at-homechildren.
第二节阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中。
选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
Haveyoufeltannoyedwhenacellphoneringsduringtheclass?
Somethingmustbedonetostopthis.NowinNewYorkCity,USA,aruleiscarriedoutinschools.Studentscan’tevenbringcellphonestoschoo1.Isitagoodthingornot?
Anxiousparentssaythatcellphonesareanimportanttool(工具)inholdingNewYorkcity’sfamiliestogether.
“Iworryaboutit,”saidElizabethLorrisRitter,amotherofamiddleschoolkid.It’snecessaryinoureverydaylife.Wehaveawashingmachine.Wehaverunningwater,andWehavecellphones.”
ManyAmericanparentsthinkcellphonesconnectthemtotheirchildrenonbuses,gettingoutfromsubways,walkingthroughunknownplaces.
“Ihavehercallmewhenshegetsoutofschool,”saidLindsayWalt,aschoolgirl’smother.“NooneinNewYorkisgoingtolettheirchildgotoschoolwithoutacellphone”
Whataboutthecellphoneowners,thestudents?
Mostofthestudentssaidcellphoneswereessentialandthecellphonewaslikeallextra(额外的)handorfootforthem.
“Ifeelsoempty,”saidMayChom,14.Thereisalsonowaytolistentomusiconthewaytoschoolwithoutmyphone.Itwillbeareally,reallyboringtrip.”
46.[B]Youwillget_______whenyouhearacellphoneringinclass.
A.sadB.upsetC.excited
47.[A]Youcanuseacellphone___________.
A.toenjoylisteningtomusic
B.toworkasrunningwater
C.toworkasawashingmachine
48.[C]WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.ManyAmericanparentsdon’tthinkcellphonesarenecessaryforthestudents.
B.Cellphonesonlybringtroublestotheschoollife.
C.Cellphonesconnectchildrenwiththeirfamilieswhentheyareoutside.
49.[B]Whatdoestheundedinedword“essential”meaninChinese?
A.时髦的。
B.必要的。
C.昂贵的。
50.[C]Thisarticleisaboutthe_____incarryingouttherulenottouseacellphoneinschoo1.
第三节:
任务型阅读。
阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列句子
Thereisnowaythatyoucannothaveanyembarrassingmoments.Youcan’tcontroleverythingthathappens,soyou’regoingtobeinanembarrassingsituationoneday.Sohowcanyousolvethisproblem?
Theansweristocontrolyouractionsandtrynottogetupset.
◆Rememberthatyou'llprobablylaughaboutitinafewdays,sotrytoseethefunnysideofitrightaway.
◆Ifitissomethingsoembarrassingthatyoufeelyouwillneverlaughaboutit,pleaserememberthatthe______________
(1)willbeoveraftersometime.
◆Askyourfriendstogiveyouabreakandnottomakefunofyou.Ifyou’vedonethesameforthem,they’remorelikelytoagreetogiveyouabreak.
Alwaysrememberthatyouarenotalone.Everyonehasembarrassingmoments.Whileyouaresurethateveryoneisgoingtorememberthismomentforever,thatfactisthatthey’llprobablyforgetitverysoon.Mostofusrememberthemomentsinwhichwefeelembarrassed,butveryfewofusrememberotherpeople’sembarrassingmoments.
Mostpeoplehaveshortmemories.Sowhileyoumayneverforgetthemomentwhenyourskirtwastorn(撕裂)ingymclass,mostoftheotherpeopleprobablyforgetitatonce.Althoughashortmemorymaynotbea(n)____________
(2)thingwhenyouaretryingtorememberfactsinahistorytest,itisusefulwhenyouaretryingtoforgetlife’smostembarrassingmoments.
任务一:
请根据短文内容,分别写出
(1)和
(2)两处所缺单词。
(每空限填一词)
71.
(1)_pain_______________
(2)________good_________
任务二:
根据短文内容,选择正确答案
72.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethat____B______whenyoufalldownaftermakingaspeech.
A.everyonewillrememberthemomentforever
B.youmayneverforgetthemoment
C.otherpeoplewillfeelembarrassed
D.youwillnotrememberthemoment
任务三:
请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语
73._你无法控制所发生的一切,总有一天你会遇到令你尴尬的情形
任务四:
请根据短文内容,回答下列问题
74.Accordingtothepassage,whydoesthewritersay“youarenotalone”?
Becauseeveryonehasembarrassingmoments.___________________
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