高考英语复习教案习题.docx
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高考英语复习教案习题.docx
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高考英语复习教案习题
高考英语复习策略
高一年级
第一讲时态-语态的构成和含义
一、知识要点
过去
现在
将来
过去将来
一般
被动
进行
被动
完成
被动
完成进行
2、相关习题
2011高考时态语态真题体验
1(2011全国卷I)23.Planningsofarahead_____nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear..
A.madeB.ismaking
C.makesD.hasmade
2(2011全国卷I)24.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe______polite.
A.wasjustbeingB.willjustbeC.hadjustbeenD.wouldjustbe
3(2011全国卷I)29.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____there.
A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenlyingC.waslyingD.haslain
4(2011北京卷)21.Experimentsofthiskind__________inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.
A.haveconductedB.havebeenconducted
C.hadconductedD.hadbeenconducted
5(2011北京卷)23.Tom__________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths
A.worksB.workedC.hasbeenworkingD.hadbeenworking
6(2011北京卷)32.—BobhasgonetoCalifornia.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe_________?
A.hasleftB.leftC.isleavingD.wouldleaving
7(2011北京卷)27.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it_______usawholeweektogetthere.
A.takesB.hastakenC.tookD.wastaking
8(2011上海卷)31.Aftergettinglostinastorm,amemberofthenavyteam_____fourdayslater.
A.rescuedB.wasrescued
C.hasrescuedD.hadbeenrescued
9(2011上海卷)34.Didyoupredictthatmanystudents______upforthedancecompetition?
A.wouldsignB.signedC.havesignedD.hadsigned
10(2011山东卷)31.WhenIgotonthebus,I_____Ihadleftmywalletathome.
A.wasrealizingB.realizedC.haverealizedD.wouldrealize
11(2011山东卷)35.Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechild_____everything!
A.hadbeeneatingB.hadeaten
C.haveeatenD.havebeeneating
12(2011江西卷)30.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody______intotheofficeduringthenight.
A.brokeB.hadbroken
C.hasbrokenD.wasbreaking
13(2011江苏卷)21.—Ihearyou__inapub.What’sitlike?
—Well,it’svery
hardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.
A.areworkingB.willwork
C.wereworkingD.willbeworking
14(2011江苏卷)22.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces___thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.
A.suggestB.suggestsC.suggestedD.suggesting
15(2011江苏卷)23.-Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.-Iknow.Bynextmonth,he___enoughforausedone.
A.savesB.saved
C.willsaveD.willhavesaved
16(2011安徽卷)32.—Ididn’taskforthenamelist.Why___onmydesk?
—Iputittherejustnowincaseyouneededit.
A.doesitlandB.hasitlanded
C.willitlandD.haditlanded
17(2011浙江卷)15.Themanagerwasworriedaboutthepressconferencehisassistant__inhisplacebut,luckily,everythingwasgoingonsmoothly.
A.gaveB.givesC.wasgivingD.hadgiven
18(2011福建卷)32.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____FromChina.
A.receiveB.arereceiving
C.havereceivedD.hadreceived
19(2011四川卷)9.Allvisitorstothisvillage_____withkindness.
A.treatB.aretreated
C.aretreatingD.hadbeentreated
20(2011四川卷)19.—Whatamistake!
—Yes.I_____hisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.
A.wassuggestingB.willsuggest
C.wouldsuggestD.hadsuggested
21(2011辽宁卷)28.I'llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI_____.
A.wasdoingB.amdoing
C.havedoneD.hadbeendoing
22(2011辽宁卷)34.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.
A.graduatedB.hasgraduated
C.hadbeenD.hadgraduated
23(2011天津卷)3.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms__________allovertheword.
A.haveproducedB.havebeenproduced
C.areproducingD.arebeingproduced
24(2011天津卷)4.Onthenextbirthday.Ann________marriedfortwentyyears.
A.isB.hasbeen
C.willbeD.willhavebeen
25(2011陕西卷)12.Hisfirstnovel________goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.
A.receivesB.isreceiving
C.willreceiveD.hasreceived
26(2011重庆卷)21.Thatpieceofmusicsoundsquitefamiliar.Who_________thepianoupstairs?
A.hasplayedB.played
C.playsD.isplaying
27(2011重庆卷)31.LookattheprideonTom’sface.He_______tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.
A.seemedB.seems
C.hadseemedD.isseeming
28(2011湖南卷)22.—John,what_____inyourhand?
—Look,It’sabirthdaygiftformygrandma.
A.hadyouheldB.areyouholding
C.doyouholdD.willyouhold
29(2011湖南卷)27.In1942,Columbus____ononeoftheBahamaIslands,buthemistookitforanislandoffIndia.
A.landsB.landed
C.haslandedD..hadlanded
30(2011湖南卷)30.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI________sinceIcametothisschool.
A.attendedB.hadattended
C.amattendingD.haveattended
31(2011湖南卷)34Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology____byscientists.
A.aremakingB.aremade
C.willmakeD.willbemade
第二讲各种时态的区别
1、知识要点
1.一般现在时与现在完成时
1)Icomefromshanghai(上海人)
Ihavecomefromshanghai(从上海来)
2)Youreadverywell(强调能力)
Youhavereadverywell(强调一次完成的动作)
3)Iforget(一时想不起来)
Ihaveforgotten(仍没有想起来,可能已经回忆起来)
4)Whereareyou?
(在哪)
Wherehaveyoubeen?
(去哪了)
2.一般现在时和现在进行时
1)Heworkshard(强调始终如一)
Heisworkinghard(强调现在)
2)whatdoyoudo?
(干什么工作的)
Whatareyoudoing?
(现在在干什么)
3)herecomesthebus(表示高兴和欣慰)
Thebusiscoming?
(汽车到来的情景)
3.现在完成时和一般过去时
1)Ihaveseenhimthismorning(还在上午的时间里)
Isawhimthismorning(时间已经不是上午了)
2)whohasopenedthewindow?
(窗户还在开着)
Whoopenedthewindow?
(与现在无关,窗户可能已经关上)
3)haveyoueverheardhimsing?
(他可能不是爱唱歌)
Didyoueverhearhimsing?
(你曾经听过他唱歌吗?
他可能是歌唱家)
4.一般过去时和过去完成时
1)Icamehereafterifinishedmiddleschool(两个动作没有间隔)
Icamehereafterihadfinishedmiddleschool.(两个动作有间隔,强调时间的先后)
2)Wehopedhewouldcome(我们希望他来)
Wehadhopedhewouldcome(我们本希望他来的)
5.一般过去时与过去进行时
1)Ireadabookyesterday(书已经看完)
Iwasreadingabookyesterday(书还没有看完)
2)Theguestsarrived(客人已到)
Theguestswerearriving(客人陆续到来)
6.现在进行时和一般将来时
1)Willhecome?
(时间发生的比较近)
Ishecoming?
(他在来的路上)
2)Howlongareyoustayinghere?
(表示意愿)
Howlongwillyoustayhere?
(表示打算)
7.一般现在时和一般过去时
1)Howdoyoulikethefilm?
(看电影的过程中)
Howdidyoulikethefilm?
(看电影结束后)
2)Itisnicetoseeyou(见面时说)
Itwasnicetoseeyou(分别的时候说)
8.现在完成时和现在完成进行时
1)Someonehasphonedyou(打了电话)
Someonehasbeenphonedyou(有人一直在打电话给你)
2)Ihavereadthenovel(书已经读完)
Ihavebeenreadingthenovel(书还没有读完)
9.一般现在时和过去完成时
1)Ihopethathewillcome
Ihadhopedthathewouldcome(与事实相反,经常用的词还expect.think.mean.suppose.)
2、相关习题
四年高考真题与解析:
动词的时态和语态
2010年高考题
1.(10上海28)
Everyfewyears,thecoalworkerstheirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.
A.arehavingB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad
2.(10上海31)
Thechurchtowerwhichwillbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.
A.hasrestoredB.hasbeenrestoredC.isrestoringD.isbeingrestored
3.(10福建28)
EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey
beforeleavingtheirhometowns.
A.promisedB.werepromisedC.havepromisedD.havebeenpromised
4.(10福建28)
–Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.
--Hownice!
Youadifferentculturethen.
A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperienced
C.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperienced
5.(10安徽28)
----Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?
----No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory?
A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread
6.(10安徽34)
----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.
----well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendandrelatives_______aroundallthetime
A.arecomingB.hadcomeC.werecomingD.havebeencoming
7.(10湖南24)
Thiscoastalareaanationalwildlifereservelastyear.
A.wasnamedB.namedC.isnamedD.names
8.(10湖南27)
Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeoneit.Wasityou?
A.hasdoneB.haddoneC.woulddoD.willdo
9.(10湖南31)
Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeopleallkindsoffruitsandvegetables.I
studiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.
A.sellB.weresellingC.hadsoldD.havesold
10.(10湖南34)
I'mtiredout..IallafternoonandIdon'tseemtohavefinishedanything.
A.shoppedB.haveshopped
C.hadshoppedD.havebeenshopping
11.(10江西30)
Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshe______sincehermarriagetoFather.
AshouldersBshoulderedCisshoulderingDhasbeenshouldering
12.(10山东29)
Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.
A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid
13.(10山东30)
Uptonow,theprogram________thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.
A.wouldsaveB.saves
C.hadsavedD.hassaved
14.(10天津4)
Weonthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.
A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked
15.(10天津10)
TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercuttingatthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.
A.areexhibitingB.isexhibiting
C.arebeingexhibitedD.isbeingexhibited
16.(10四川11)
Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasant.
A.todealwithB.dealingwithC.tobedealtwithD.dealtwith
17.(10四川16)
——Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?
——Notuntilweourplan.
A.willfinishB.arefinishing
C.aretofinishD.havefinished
18.(10四川18)
You’vefailedtodowhatyoutoandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.
A.willexpectB.willbeexpected
C.expectedD.wereexpected
19.(10全国
21)
—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?
—No,I______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.
A.
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