专题复习高一英语下学期期中试题4.docx
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专题复习高一英语下学期期中试题4.docx
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专题复习高一英语下学期期中试题4
金山中学2017学年度第二学期高一年级英语学科期中考试卷
(考试时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分 )
第I卷(共110分)
I.Listeningcomprehension
SectionAShortconversations
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandquestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.At5:
15.B.At4:
45.C.At4:
35.D.At5:
00.
2.A.Becausehedislikehisoldflat.B.Becausehewantedtoknownewneighbours.
C.Becausehehatedneighbours’disturbance.D.Becausehewantedabigplace.
3.A.Bossandemployee.B.Interviewerandinterviewee.
C.Husbandandwife.D.Lawyerandclient.
4.A.Cowsandpigs.B.Ducksandbees.
C.Chickensandpigs.D.Chickensandcows.
5.A.Thewomanaskedthemantoshowheraroundtheplace.
B.Thewomanarrivedsoonerthanwasexpected.
C.Theslowtaxididn’tpreventthewomanfromarrivingontime.
D.Theshowwastostartattwoandthewomangottheretooearly.
6.A.Sheaskedthemantostopthework.
B.Sheaskedthemannottotaketheworkseriously.
C.Sheaskedthemantofinishtheworkassoonaspossible.
D.Sheaskedthemannottobetoonervousaboutthetime.
7.A.Hewillnotlearncooking.B.Hehasnoideaofcooking.
C.Heisalreadyagoodcook.D.Heshouldeatlesstokeepfit.
8.A.Therestaurant.B.Thegarage.C.Thesportscenter.D.Sam’shome.
9.A.Becausehisfrienddidn’tcallhim.B.Becausehedoesn’thavepaintingtools.
C.Becauseheisn’tpatientenough.D.Becausehewenttoseeapatient.
10.A.Reasonable.B.Perfect.C.Costly.D.Ridiculous.
SectionBPassages
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.ThePopularityoftravelguidebooks.
B.Thedeclineoftravelguidebooks.
C.Thecloseconnectionbetweenguidebooksandtravelers.
D.Travelguidebook’sabilitytomakemoney.
12.A.Socialnetwork.B.Travelguidebooks.
C.Friendsfromtravelbusiness.D.Geographyteachers.
13.A.Itshighprice.B.Itslackofindividuality.
C.Itsunrealintroduction.D.Itsoutdatedinformation.
Questions14through176arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Twitter.B.Facebook.C.LinkedIn.D.MySpace.
15.A.Toobtaininformationfromtheworld.B.Togetconnectedwithrelatives.
C.Topaybillsonline.D.Tobrowsethenews.
16.A.Socialnetwork.B.Blogs.C.IPads.D.Newspapers.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
17.A.Goingtothecinematoseefilms.B.Goingsightseeing.
C.Stayingindoors.D.Spendingtimewiththeman.
18.A.Itslonghistory.B.Itsrockymountains.
C.Hugenumberofvisitors.D.Itsicefields.
19.A.InJasperNationalPark.B.Inanearbytown.
C.ByLakeLouise.D.Initscommercialcentre.
20.A.Consumingofresources.B.Harmtoecosystem.
C.Poorhealthofthelocalpeople.D.Tonsofrubbish.
Ⅱ.Grammarandvocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
HowtodealwithWhiners(抱怨不停的人)?
Therearealwayssomepeopleradiatingnegativityintheworkplace.Forthem,thetemperatureisneverright,thebossisalwaysafool,thecanteenfoodisawful,andthey(21)__________(treat)unfairly.
Careerexpertssaysuchhabitualcomplainersarehighlycontagious(会蔓延的),(22)_________attitudecaneasilyaffectanentireteaminacompany.“Whilesomecomplaintsmightbereasonable,(23)__________aretakenfromthinair.Youneedtoseebetweenthesedifferenttypesandadopttherightstrategytowardseach,”saidLiLing,HRmanageratWal-Mart(China).
It’sespeciallyhardtodealwithcomplaintsatwork(24)_________youcan’tjustwalkawayorputyourcolleagues’wordsoutofmind.Ifyoudo,itwillhurtyourco-workersandyou(25)_________beisolated.Inateam-basedcompanyyoubelongtoagroupandneedtobehaveaccordingly.Butdon’tshowtoomuchsympathy.Listeningpassivelytoothers’complaintscoulddamageyourimageandgiveotherstheimpressionthatyouagreewiththem.“Listentothewhinersactively,”saysHRLi.“Helpthemfindasolution,orsee(26)__________therearewaystoimprovethesituation.”
ZhaiMin,24,asoftwareengineeratKingdeeInternationalSoftwareGroupinShenzhen,foundthat3elderlyworkerslikedtocomplainabouteverything,from(27)_____________(extend)workinghourstocheaphotelsonbusinesstrips.“Iletthemtalkabouttheiropinions,”shesaid,“Theyfeelbetterwhen(28)___________(tell)someonehowtheywantthingstobe.”
Butlisteningactivelyisfarfromenough.WangDianxue,27,isanInternetengineeratBeijingPushMarcomGroup.Hisco-workersalwayscomplainthattheircomputersystemsarenotworkingproperly.“Iaskaboutthespecificsandworktogetherwiththem(29)____________(fix)everythingtechnically.”hesaid.
HRmanagersbelievethatwhenstaffscomplain,itismoreamatterofrecognitionthananactualproblem.“Therealproblemisthatthewhinersdon’tfeeltheyarebeingtakenseriously,”saidXuJun,HRmanageratGuangqiHondaAutomobileCo.,Ltd.“(30)___________(give)themadviceorperspectivesattentivelyandtheproblemwillusuallydisappear.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.associationB.achievingC.appearsD.revealE.followingF.purpose
G.ambitiousH.importantI.deservesJ.averageK.accomplish
Havingapurposeinlifemakesyoulivelonger,accordingtoscientistsatRushUniversityMedicalCentre.Theysaythathavingfocus,intentionsandasenseofmeaninginyourlifeareallassociatedwithlowermortality(死亡率)ratesamongolderadults.
Whatthepurposeis(31)_______nottomattermuch,nordoesitseemtomatterwhethergoalsare(32)_______ormodest.Itcanbeanything---fromwantingto(33)_______agoalinlife,to(34)_______somethinginavolunteerorganization,toaslittleasreadingaseriesofbooks.
Thescientistslookedatmorethan1,200elderlyindividualswholivedincommunityenvironments.Theinvestigatorsdidaninitialevaluationofallparticipants,andthenfollowedthemfortheperiodof5years.
Attheverybeginning,thesubjectswereaskedquestionsabouttheirlife(35)_______.Theyhadtoratethemselvesondifferentareas.Theiranswerswereusedtoworkoutwhethertheyfelttheirlifehadmeaningandthattheyfelttheywereworkingtowardsgoals.The(36)_______scoreonthesense-of-purposemeasurementwas3.7outofpossible5.
Whencomparingthescores,theinvestigators(37)_______thatparticipantswhohadahighersenseofpurposehadnearly50%lessoftheriskofdyingduringthefollow-upperiod.The(38)_______ofpurposeinlifewithmortalitydidnotdifferamongmenandwomen,nordiditamongwhitepeopleandAfrican-Americans.
Theinvestigatorsreportedthat(39)_______associationswithmortalitywerefoundwiththreeparticularitemsonthepurposeoflifequestionnairetodeterminethestudyparticipants’agreementwiththe(40)_______statements:
“IsometimesfeelasifIhavedoneallthereistodoinlife;”“Iusedtosetgoalsformyself,butthatnowseemslikeawasteoftime;”and“Mydailyactivitiesoftenseemunimportanttome.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Whetherintheworkplaceoronthefootballfield,effectiveteamworkcanproduceamazingresults.(41)______,workingsuccessfullyasateamisnotaseasyasitmayseem.Effectiveteamworkcertainlydoesnotjusthappen(42)______;ittakesagreatdealofhardwork.Thereareanumberof(43)______thatmustbepropertomakeagoodteam.
Effective(44)______isoneofthemostimportantelementsofgoodteamwork.Theteam’sleadershouldpossesstheskillstocreateandmaintainapositiveworkingenvironmentandinspiretheteammemberstotakeapositiveapproachtoworkandbehighly(45)______.
(46)______isavitalfactorofallinterpersonalrelationshipandespeciallythatofateam.Teammembersmustbeableto(47)______theirfeelings,expressplansandgoals,shareideasandseeeachother’sopinions.
Itisabsolutelynecessaryforteammemberstounderstandwhattheir(48)______ontheteamis,whatheorsheis(49)______for.Theteamleadercanenablethisbydefiningthepurposeinadefinitemannerinthebeginningoftheformationoftheteam.
(50)______willarisenomatterhowwellateamfunctionstogether.Thebestwaytodealwithconflictsistohavesomeorganizedmethodsofhandlingconflicts.Teammembersshouldbeabletovoicetheirconcernswithoutfearof(51)______others.Insteadofavoidingconflictissues,ahands-onapproachthatsettlesthemquicklyis(52)______.Itisoftenadvisedthatthete
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