学年最新仁爱版英语八年级上学期期末考试模拟质量检测及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新仁爱版英语八年级上学期期末考试模拟质量检测及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新仁爱版英语八年级上学期期末考试模拟质量检测及答案精编试题
第一学期期末模拟八年级学生学业水平测试
英语
本试卷共五大题,满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号;再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;除作图可用2B铅笔外,其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。
不准使用涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束,将答题卡交回。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Don’tworry.Thereis________wrongwiththecomputer.It’sonlybecauseofthepowercut.
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
2.Therearemanyfamouspicturesinthemuseum,________theMonaLisa.
A.includingB.includedC.includesD.toinclude
3.Wecan________robots________helpusdohousework.
A.use;forB.use;toC.used;forD.used;to
4.IceAgeVisoneof________cartoonsin2016.
A.moreinterestedB.themostinterested
C.moreinterestingD.themostinteresting
5.–Idon’tlikethewhiteshirt.Whataboutyou,Simon?
–Idon’tlikeit,________.Iprefertheblueone.
A.aswellB.tooC.alsoD.either
6.–Ourcountry________alotsofar.
–Yes.Iamsureitwillbe________inthefuture.
A.haschanged;wellB.changed;good
C.haschanged;betterD.changed;better
7.Itwillbeharmfultoyourhearing________youalwayslistentomusicbyearphone(耳机).
A.ifB.soC.andD.but
8.Toprotectoureyes,we________keepenoughdistancefrombookswhenwereadthem.
A.shouldtoB.shouldn’tC.oughttoD.oughtnotto
9.-Alltheworkerswenthomeyesterday________Mr.Smith.Why?
-Becausehewasonduty.
A.exceptB.exceptforC.besidesD.beside
10.Tomwillbe________.Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyforhis________birthday.
A.fourteen;fourteenB.fourteenth;fourteenth
C.fourteen;fourteenthD.fourteenth;fourteen
二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从11-20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Willyouputothers’needbeforeyourown?
Hereis11experienceofmine.
ItwasawetdayandIhadahardtime.Iwasbusyandeveryonewasdown.What’smore,IwentoutwithoutbreakfastandI12mywalletathome.SoIcouldn’tgetlunchandwasterriblyhungry.WhenIfinishedmywork,Iborrowedsomemoney13Icouldquicklygotobuymyfirstmealoftheday.
Before14mymeal,mywifephonedmethatafriendofherswasintroubleandneededsomeonetotakehimhome.Mymindsaid,“IwillgethimafterIgetthemeal.”15,mymouthsaid,“Allright,I’lldrivehimhomefirst.”Assoonaswemet,hejumpedinthecarwithasmileandthankedme16myhelp.Hetoldmeheusuallywalkedhomefromhiscompanybutthatdaytheweatherstoppedhimfrommakingthatjourney.Trafficwasheavy.Adrivetohishomeusuallytook10minutesbutthatdayI1730minutesonit.Nowyoumightthinkthatweare18friends.Infact,wehavejustmetafewtimes.19IwillseldomseethispersonagainbutIfeltgladIwastherewhenheneededme.
Soyou20yourselfhelpfulandusefulwhenyoucaremoreaboutothers.
11.A.aB.theC.anD./
12.A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.leaves
13.A.sothatB.suchthatC.inordertoD.soto
14.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.had
15.A.ButB.BecauseC.SoD.However
16.A.toB.withC.forD.as
17.A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid
18.A.closedB.closingC.closerD.close
19.A.MaybeB.MaybeC.MayD.Might
20.A.arefeelingB.feelC.willfeelD.felt
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Makingappsisdifficult,butsomemiddleschoolstudentsareinventingtheirownapps.Recently,anapps21formiddleschoolstudentswasheldinShanghai,China.AgroupofmiddleschoolstudentsfromaroundChinashowedtheir22atthecompetition.
ZhangJing,astudentfromWorldForeignLanguageMiddleSchoolofShanghai(WFLMS),hasinventedanappcalledHealthHelper.Hisappisvery23.Ittellspeoplewhenandhowtodoexerciseeveryday.Soyouwon’t24todosportstokeepfit.
ChenXiaolin,aGradeEightstudentfromBeijing,wasoftenillinthepastbecauseofthebad25,soheinventsanappthatcancalculatePM2.526.
“Itis27tomakeanapp.Youhavetobereallycarefuland28.Sometimes,youhaveto29againandagain,butIenjoydoingit.”SaidHuangYuchen,anotherstudentfromWFLMS.The30fromBaiduwereveryinterestedinsomeappsatthecompetition.
Whatkindofappdoyouwanttomake?
Youmaytrytomakeone,too!
21.A.competitionB.showC.saleD.game
22.A.booksB.inventionsC.experiencesD.choices
23.A.expensiveB.usefulC.confidentD.comfortable
24.A.knowB.realizeC.forgetD.remember
25.A.foodB.treesC.waterD.air
26.A.easilyB.alreadyC.usuallyD.probably
27.A.interestingB.easyC.importantD.difficult
28.A.boredB.pleasedC.patientD.hard
29.A.meetB.findC.tryD.call
30.A.doctorsB.engineersC.teachersD.musicians
四、阅读理解(共20小题;满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant.Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtime,whentherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid.Hewantedtopunishhim,buthedidn’tgetanyproof.
Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecare.”Withthesewords,hewentout.
Buttheservantknewthatwasnottrue.Aftertherichmanwasaway,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.
Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Heaskedtheservanttogetup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaid,“Acathaseatenupeverything.Iwasafraidthatyouwouldpunishme,soIdrankthepoisontokillmyself.”
31.Inthestory,therichmanliked__________.
A.poisonB.wineC.poisonandgoodfoodD.wineandgoodfood
32.Theunderlinedword“proof”inparagraph1probablymeans__________.
A.factB.newsC.noticeD.method
33.Whydidtherichmantelltheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles?
A.Becausehedidn’twanttheservanttodrinkthepoison.
B.Becausehedidn’twanttheservanttodrinkhiswine.
C.Becausehewantedtokillthecat.
D.Becausehewantedtokilltheservant.
34.Accordingtothestory,whodrankthewineandateupallthefood?
A.thecatB.therichmanC.theservantD.nobody
35.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingstatements?
①Therichmanwentout.
②Theservanttoldtherichmanastory.
③Therichmancamebackandcouldn’tfindhisfood.
④Theservantdranktoomuchandfelltotheground.
⑤Therichmantoldtheservanttobecarefulofthepoison.
A.①⑤④②③B.①④⑤③②C.⑤①④③②D.⑤①③④②
(B)
36.HowlonghasJackieChanworkedinthefilmindustrywhenhegottheOscar?
A.For55years.B.For56years.C.For60years.D.For62years.
37.Theunderlinedword“this”inPart1refersto“______”.
A.moviesB.bonesC.prizeD.books
38.WhatdoesEmmaWatsonwanttodoinPart2?
A.Shewantstowriteanotebyhand.
B.Shewantstofilmamovie.
C.Shewantstotaketheunderground.
D.Shewantstohelppeoplereadmorebooks.
39.WhatdoyouknowaboutJiangJinfuafterreadingPart3?
A.Hegaveupdoingsit-ups.B.Heisasoldier.
C.Hedoesn’tgiveupeasily.D.Hedidbestofallthesoldiers.
40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.JackieChanandJiangJinfukeepfightingfortheirdreams.
B.JackieChanandEmmaWatsonencouragepeopletoreadmorebooks.
C.EmmaWatsonisthesameageasJiangJinfu.
D.ThethreepeopleareChinesefilmstars.
(C)
Mostpeoplehaveflownakiteorhaveseenoneriseanddropinstrongspringwinds,butnotsomanypeopleknowthatkiteswerefirstmadeinChinathousandsofyearsago.TheancientChineseweremakingandflyingkitesbeforetheywerewriting.
Alongtimeago,theChinesemadekitestouseinwars.Theywouldflythesewarkitesinthedark.Thekiteswerefixed(固定).Theymadestrangesoundswhentherewaswind.Theenemies(敌人)wouldhearthesesoundsandrunawayfrightenedly.Theythoughtthosestrangesoundsweremadebygodsinthesky.
TheancientChinesealsoflewkitestobringgoodluckandtomaketheircropsgrowrichandtall.Sometimestheytiedlongstrings(细绳)andhooks(钩)totheirkites.Thentheywouldflythekitesoverwater,lettingthehookshangdowntocatchfish.
Allthetime,Chinesepeopleliketousesticks,stringsandpaperfortheirkites.Andtheywouldliketomakethekitesindifferentshapes.Someofthesekiteslooklikeflowersortrees.Otherslooklikebirdsorhouses.Everyyear,on3rdMarch,thereisakitefestivalinWeifang,Shandongprovince.Kiteloversfromallovertheworldcometogethertoshoworenjoywatchingthebeautifulkites.
41.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_____.
A.kiteswerefirstmadeinChina
B.mostofushaveflownorseenakite
C.theancientChineseweremakingkitesaftertheywerewriting
D.theancientChineseweregoodatmakingkites
42.TheancientChineseusedkitesinwarsbecausethekites____.
A.couldbringgoodluckB.couldhelptheminthewar
C.lookedlikeanimalsD.couldflyhigh
43.TheChineseusuallyuse____formakingtheirkites.
A.sticks,stringsandgrassB.strings,hairandwood
C.paper,stringsandsticksD.paper,ropesandhooks
44.Accordingtothepassage,kitescouldbeusedfor____inancientChina.
A.catchingfishB.helpingpeoplefly
C.wateringthecropsD.h
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