高考英语高考英语单项选择分类汇编含答案.docx
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高考英语高考英语单项选择分类汇编含答案.docx
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高考英语高考英语单项选择分类汇编含答案
一、动词时态和语态
1.—HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?
—Yes,sinceshe______theChineseSociety.(2018全国I卷)
A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined
2.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront______toarrive.(2018全国I卷)
A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected
3.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?
(2018安徽卷)
—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.
A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.hadplayed
4.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.(2018安徽卷)
A.taughtB.havetaughtC.aretaughtD.havebeentaught
5.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.(2018福建卷)
A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen
6.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother_____onthephoneallthetime!
(2018湖南卷)
A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked
7.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?
—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….(2018湖南卷)
A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered
8.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.(2018江苏卷)
A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing
9.Bythetimeherealizeshe______intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.(2018山东卷)
A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked
10.—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?
—Yes,weshould,forwe____suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime_____out.(2018江西卷)
A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunningC.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrun
11.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe_____eachotherforyears.(2018辽宁卷)
A.knewB.haveknownC.haveknownD.know
12.—Haveyougotanyjoboffers?
—No.I______.(2018辽宁卷)
A.waitedB.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaitedD.amwaiting
13.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit____allday.(全国II)
A.rainedB.rainsC.hasrainedD.israining
14.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI_________myjacketontheplayground.(2018陕西卷)
A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving
15.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they____theirsalesby20percent.(2018全国II)
A.willincreaseB.havebeenincreasingC.haveincreasedD.wouldbeincreasing
16.—Didyougototheshowlastnight?
—Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinthearea_________invited(2018陕西卷)
A.wereB.havebeenC.hasbeenD.was
17.Thoughwedon’tknowwhatdiscussed,yetwecanfeelthetopic____________.(2018陕西卷)
A.hadchangedB.willchangeC.waschangedD.hasbeenchanged
18.Thetelephone_______,butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.(2018四川卷)
A.hadrungB.wasringingC.ringsD.hasrung
19.Idon’tbelieveyou’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook—I______ittoyouthismorning!
(2018浙江卷)
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
20.—What’sthatnoise?
—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.(2018浙江卷)
A.wastestedB.willbetestedC.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested
21.—HaveyoureadabookcalledWaitingforAnya?
—Who_______it?
(2018北京卷)
A.writesB.haswrittenC.wroteD.hadwritten
22.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.(2018北京卷)
A.wasstayingB.stayedC.wouldstayD.hadstayed
23.Nodecision___aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.(2018北京卷)
A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmade
24.He_____footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.(2018天津卷)
A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayed
25.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe__inRomelastyear.(2018重庆卷)
A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet
26.He_____asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmetalforhiscountryintheOlympics.(2018重庆卷)
A.regardedB.wasregardedC.hasregardedD.hadbeenregarded
27.Teenagers____theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.(2018重庆卷)
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
28.—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?
—Terry?
Never!
She___tentsandfreshair!
(2018上海卷)
A.hashatedB.hatedC.willhateD.hates
29. Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs___asbusinesstomakeaprofit.(2018上海卷)
A.haverunB.havebeenrunC.hadbeenrunD.willrun
二、非谓语动词
1.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.(2018全国I卷)
A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed
2._______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.(2018安徽卷)
A.Towalk.B.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked
3.____inthequeenforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedbehadleftthechequeinthecar.(2018福建卷)
A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited
4.Canthose____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?
(2018福建卷)
A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.sat
5.Thetrees_____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.(2018湖南卷)
A.beingblowndownB.blowndownC.blowingdownD.toblowdown
6._____theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.(2018湖南卷)
A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete
7.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish____asmuchaswecan.(2018江苏卷)
A.speak.B.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak
8.Lucy’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade______intherestaurant.(2018山东卷)
A.workingB.workC.toworkD.worked
9.Ihearthey’vepromotedTom,buthedidn’tmention_____whenwetalkedonthephone.(2018江西卷)
A.topromoteB.havingbeenpromotedC.havingpromotedD.tobepromoted
10.Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime____.(2018江西卷)
A.allowingB.toallowC.allowedD.allows
11.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.(2018辽宁卷)
A.tostopB.stoppingC.tohavestoppedD.havingstopped
12._____aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2018OlympicGames.(2018陕西卷)
A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
13.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresultsoftheexperiment.(2018四川卷)
A.waitB.tobewaitingC.waitedD.waiting
14.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.(2018浙江卷)
A.NotrealizedB.NottorealizeC.NotrealizingD.Nottohaverealized
15.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.(2018浙江卷)
A.findingB.beingfoundC.tofindD.found
16.______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.(2018北京卷)
A.SeeingB.ToseeC.SeeD.Seen
17.—Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?
—Yes.But_____it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.(2018北京卷)
A.tofindB.findC.tofindingD.finding
18.Ifeelgreatlyhonored____intotheirsociety.(2018北京卷)
A.towelcomeB.welcomingC.tobewelcomedD.welcomed
19._____theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.(2018天津卷)
A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown
20._____toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.(2018重庆卷)
A.FailB.FailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed
21.My sister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle___tobalanceit.(2018上海卷)
A.havingtriedB.tryingC.totryD.tried
22.Ifthereisalotofwork_____,I'mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.(2018上海卷)
A.todoB.tobedoingC.doneD.doing
23.Somethingassimpleas___somecoldwatermayclearyourmindand relievepressure.(2018上海卷)
A.todrinkB.drinkingC.tobedrinkingD.drunk
24.Ideally___forBroadwaytheatreandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkhotelisafavoritewithmanyguests.(2018上海卷)
A.locatingB.beinglocatedC.havingbeenlocatedD.located
三、情态动词
1.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometime.(2018福建卷)
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would
2.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.You______findthebookbythetitle.(2018湖南卷)
A.mustB.needC.canD.would
3.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.(2018江苏卷)
—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.
A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutC.mustn’thaveshouted
4.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.(2018山东卷)
A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged
5.Whatapity.Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he____better.(2018江西卷)
A.needhavedoneB.musthavedoneC.canhavedoneD.mighthavedone
6.Peter______bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.(2018辽宁卷)
A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must
7.Lisa___notwanttogoonthetrip—shehatestraveling.(2018全国II)
A.willB.canC.mustD.may
8.—Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?
Somethingbig?
—Well,it_________bebig—that’snotimportant.(2018陕西卷)
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.won’t
9.Althoughthis____soundlikeasimpletask,greatcareisneeded.(2018四川卷)
A.mustB.mayC.shallD.should
10.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!
(2018浙江卷)
A.wouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
11.Johnpromisedhisdoctorhe________notsmoke,andhehassmokedeversince.(2018北京卷)
A
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