广州中考英语.docx
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广州中考英语.docx
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广州中考英语
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
16.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?
—_____,thanks!
I’dpreferacoke.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Some
17.YesterdayfordinnerIhadapieceofbeef,vegetablesand_____.A.somericeB.afewriceC.alittlericesD.arice
18.Bequiet!
Thestudents_____aphysicstestinthenextroom.
A.hadB.havehadC.werehavingD.arehaving
19.Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillage_____white.A.paintB.paintedC.arepaintingD.arepainted
20.Doyouknowtheman_____istalkingtoMissWu?
A.heB.whomC.whoD.which
21.—SorryI’mlate.—_____tellmethebusbrokedownagain!
A.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.No
22.—Doyouwanttoeathere?
—No.Justfishandchipsto_____,please.
A.getawayB.takeawayC.sendawayD.throwaway
23.Ihavealovelyroom.It’sthe_____inthehotel.
A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.mostnice
24.Mumsays_____Idomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while
25.---Idon’tunderstand_____suchasillyquestioninclassyesterday.A.whydidJohnaskB.WhyJohnasked.C.whyisJohnaskingD.WhyJohnasks
第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathadheldthemtogether__26__fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger__27__herbestfriend.PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriendseversince.ButwhenEileen,__28__nurse,becameillwithkidneydisease,shedidn’tgorunningtoherfriend—Pattycametoher,after__29__Eileenwassick.“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?
”__30__theimmediatereply.Theofferwassosimple__31__Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperatingtablebegan.Eileenalwaysknewthatherfriendwouldhelp.Shesaid__32__.“whenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps__33__.”TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand__34__thanever.Therearenowordstodescribe__35__amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaidafterwards.“Shegavememylife.”
26.A.inB.forC.sinceD.with
27.A.saveB.savedC.savesD.tosave
28.A.aB.anC.theD./
29.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.tohear
30.A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
31.A.asB.whichC.thatD.until
32.A.simpleB.simplyC.simplerD.simplest
33.A.itB.themC.itsD.ones
34.A.closestB.mostcloseC.closerD.closely
35.A.soB.whyC.whatD.how
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onemorningafoxwassearchingforhisbreakfast.Hewentdowntothelaketo__36__somefish.Suddenlyhesawarabbitdiggingaholeonthelakeanddecidetoeatitinstead.Notwantingtherabbittodiscoverhim,thefoxmoved__37__towardshismeal.Ashegotcloser,hesteppedonsomedryleaves.Therabbitthen__38__infear.Whenhesawthefox,hestartedtoshout.“Quiet!
Whydoyourabbitsshoutsomuch?
”askedthefox,slightlyannoyedthathehadlosthis__39__.“Iamsorry,butyouscaredme.Yoursharpteethmakeme__40__,”repliedtherabbit.“ButIdon’twanttoeatyou,”liedthefox,“Iamonlyheretohelpyour__41__.Iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole.”Thenextday,thefoxreturnedtothe__42__.Therehesawagroupofrabbitsbusilydiggingholesonthebank.Hethoughtaboutcatchingone.Atthatmomenttherabbithehadmetthedaybeforestartedjumpingupanddown,makinga__43__noisetowarnhisfriends.Alltherabbitsandeventhefishquickly__44__.Thepoorfoxcouldnotfindanythingtocatchforfoodandendedup__45__fruit.
A36.A.catchB.buyC.smellD.cook
A37.A.nosilyB.silentlyC.confidentlyD.angrilyB
D38.A.lookeddownB.lookedawayC.turnedoffD.turnedaround
D39.A.timeB.placeC.mealD.fishC
C40.A.sadB.excitedC.nervousD.happy
B41.A.foodB.workC.storyD.friends
C42.A.breakfastB.houseC.lakeD.mountain
A43.A.loudB.lowC.usualD.dangerous
DF44.A.returnedB.shoutedC.enteredD.disappeared
B45.A.growingB.eatingC.pickingD.selling
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeitaway.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:
30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedtimestory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight.Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseemeandcallthepolice.Itwasalreadyeleveno’clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw(锯子)andahammer.Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:
00am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn’tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtree-houseFatherChristmashadbroughtthemthisyear.
D46.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?
A.Heleftthepartytoolate.B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.C.Hedidn’tknowwheretheblackbagwas.D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.
C47.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto______.
A.thievesB.parentsC.childrenD.neighbours
B48.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?
a.Readthekidsastory.b.Hadashower.c.Workedinthemoonlight.d.Draggedthebagfromthegarage.
e.Wenttoaparty.
A.e-d-a-b-cB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-b-e-d-cD.a-e-d-c-b
A49.Whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?
A.Gotosleep.B.Wakeuphischildren.C.Openthebag.D.Callthepolice.
B50.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman’swork?
A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Tired.D.Angry
(B)
InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus’fourthandfinaltriptoAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamagedinastorm.ColumbusandhismenhadtoliveonasmallislandforseveralmonthswhiletheytriedtorepairtheirshipandreturntoSpain.Atfirst,thelocalpeopleontheislandwereverykindtotheEuropeanvisitors,givingthemallthefoodandclothestheyneededtosurvive.However,asthemonthspassed,thelocalpeoplebecamemoreandunhappywiththeirguests,whoweretrickingandstealingfromthem.Finallythelocalsdecidedtostophelping.Withoutfoodoranywaytoleavetheisland,Columbus’groupwassooninserioustrouble.LuckilyforColumbus,hehadabookaboutthestarsandplanetsonhisship.Itdescribedthemovementsofalltheobjectsinthenightsky.Thebook,writtenbyawell-knownGermanscientist,saidtherewouldbeatotallunareclipse(月食)ontheeveningofFebruary29,1504andhowlongitwouldlast.ColumbusworkedoutthedifferenceintimebetweenGermanyandNorthAmerica.Hethenhadameetingwiththelocalleadersjustbeforetheeclipsewouldtakeplace.Inthismeeting,Columbustoldthemhisgodwasangrybecausethelocalpeoplewerenolongergivingfood.Sohisgodwouldtakeawaythemoontopunishthem.AtthemomentColumbusfinishedtalking,justashehadplanned,themoonbegandisappearing.ThelocalleadersgrewfrightenedandquicklyagreedtoprovideColumbuswithfoodandanythingelsehewanted.Butfirst,Columbus’godhadtoreturnthemoon.Columbustoldthemhewouldhavetodiscusstheideawithhisgodonhisship.Knowingthemoonwouldstaycompletelyhiddenforabout48minutes,Columbusreturnedjustbeforethemoonbegantoreappear.Fromthatdayon,untiltheyfinallyleft,Columbusandhismennolongerhadanytroublegettingthefoodtheyneeded.
A51.Atfirst,thelocalpeoplehelpedColumbusandhismenby_________.A.givingthemfoodB.buildingahouseforthemC.repairingtheirshipD.providingthemwithabook
C52.ThelocalpeoplebecameangrybecausetheEuropeans_________.
A.lookedverydifferentB.hadnothingtotradeC.werecheatsandthievesD.wantedtotaketheirland
A53.WheredidColumbuslearnaboutthelunareclipse?
A.Fromabook.B.Fromthemoon.C.Fromthisgroup.D.Fromthelocals.
B54.WhatdidColumbusdoafterreturningtohisshiponthenightofthemeeting?
A.Hediscussedtheproblemwithhisgod.B.Hewaitedfortheeclipsetofinish.C.Hereadaboutthestarsandplanets.D.Hetoldhismenwhathappened.
D55.WhatcanwelearnabouttheEuropeansfromthepassage?
A.Theyallbelievedingod.B.TheyneverreturnedtoSpain.C.Theyadmiredthelocalpeople.D.Theycausedtheirownproblems.
(C)
Intoday’sworldofmodernscienceandmedicine,amoretraditionaltreatmentisonceagainbecomingpopular-animalfriendship.Itisnowwell-knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets.Keeping
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