陕西省咸阳市三原县北城中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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陕西省咸阳市三原县北城中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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陕西省咸阳市三原县北城中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案
命题人:
张华审题人:
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.reachA.breatheBreallyCpleasureDheaven
2.thirtyA.theatreBthusCalthoughDfather
3.grandA.staffBnavyCtalentDfavour
4.clumsyA.bonusBconductCcushionDjunior
5.tankA.counterBscanCbenchDthinking
第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
(E涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD)
Tom:
Hi,youmustbethenewsecretary.Welcome,I’mTomRobinsonfromPublicRelations.
Lisa:
Hi,Mr.Robinson.Thanks.MynameisLisaJohns.6
Tom:
PleasecallmeTom,Lisa.
Lisa:
OK,Tom.7
Tom:
Yes,overtwentyyears.
Lisa:
Wow.8Doyouenjoyworkinghere?
Tom:
Well,yes.9Andit’salsoagoodplacetoworkin.Buttobehonest,whatIreallyenjoyisthechancetogoabroad.
Lisa:
Well,thebestthingformeisthatIliveclosetotheoffice.10
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—________,youfailed.
A.intheendB.afterallC.inotherwordsD.atthesametime
12.Notuntilthetrainpulledintothestation______thathissuitcasewasgone.
A.didhefindB.hadhefoundC.hehadfoundD.hefound
13.Markwokeuponemorningonlytofindbothwaterandelectricity_______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.
A.cutoutB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutshort
14.E-mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play
15.——Wouldyoumindmyhavingatalkwithyou?
——-______________.Youarewelcome
A.Yes,I’d.B.Nevermind.C.Yes,please.D.Notatall.
16.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than_______aroomwithsomeoneelse.
A.toshareB.tohavesharedC.shareD.sharing
17.Thedesignofthemodernarchitectureconcentratesonusefulness_____decoration.
A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.orrather
18.Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelpasarulebutIwonderifyoucould______meafavour.
A.makeB.doC.findD.get
19.Whenparentscametovisitourschoollastweek,Tom_______themintotheclassroom.
A.wasconductingB.wouldconductC.conductedD.hasconducted
20.Sarahlookedat______pictureshehadtakenintheparkwith_______delight.
A.the;aB./;aC.the;/D.a;the
21.Wendyhurriedtotheairport,only______thepopsingerhadleft.
A.toldB.tellingC.totellD.tobetold
22.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_______intobayingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
A.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded
23._______wecanaffordit,wewouldn’tgoabroadforourvacation.
A.AslongasB.WheneverC.EventhoughD.Incase
24.---IsBobstillperforming?
---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid_______thestagealready,ashehasbecomeanofficial.
A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.beleaving
25.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:
schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_____othervisitorsseldomgo.
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.Where
第四节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Onceuponatimetherelivedanoldmaninanicecottagewithalargegarden.Theoldmanwasseen26hisflowersallthetime.Theyweresowell-tendedthateverypasser-bycouldnotbut27foraglance.
Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden.Hegazedatthesplendidgarden,28inadmirationatthebeautyofthesesceneries.Then,suddenlyhe29theoldgardenerwasblind.30,theyoungmanasked,“Whyareyoubusytendingtheseflowerseverydaywhichyoucan’t31infact?
”Theoldmansmiledandansweredthat“Icantellyou32reasons.FirstIwasa33whenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan’tseetheseflowers,yetIcan34them.Third,Icansmellsweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s35.
“Me?
Butyoudon’tknowme,”respondedtheyoungman36.
“Yeah,it’s37thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknoweveryoneknowsflowersandwouldnever38themdown.Iknowthebeautyofmygardenwillgetmanypeopleintoagood39.Inthemeantime,italso40achancetometohaveawordwithyouhereandtoenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”
Theoldman’s41astonishedme.Theblindmangrowsflowersand42themasalinkofmindssoastomake43enjoythesunshineinspring.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?
Ibelieveeveryflowerhas44withwhichtheycanseethekindnessoftheman’sheart.Theblindmangrowsflowersinhisheart.Though45toseethebeautyofblossoming,hesurelycanhearthevoiceofit,Isuppose.
()26.A.lovingB.wateringC.tendingD.planting
()27.A.stop B.stayC.liveD.run
()28.A.keptB.droppedC.fallenD.lost
()29.A.realizedB.noticedC.feltD.thought
()30.A.ExcitedB.FrightenedC.ShockedD.Satisfied
()31.A.feelB.seeC.hearD.eat
()32.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
()33.A.gardenerB.teacherC.farmerD.painter
()34.A.tasteB.plantC.touchD.appreciate
()35.A.itB.meC.themD.you
()36.A.withpleasureB.insurpriseC.withhopeD.inanger
()37.A.trueB.possibleC.apityD.ashame
()38.A.putB.turnC.getD.knock
()39.A.mindB.lifeC.futureD.mood
()40.A.introducesB.offersC.standsD.leaves
()41.A.wordsB.behaviorC.storyD.attitudes
()42.A.treatsB.actsC.worksD.serves
()43.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody
()44.A.earsB.soulC.eyesD.heart
()45.A.refusingB.tryingC.pretendingD.Failing
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
A
Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.
Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.
Whyshouldpeoplecare?
Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.
Animalsaremorethanbeautifulorinterestingorasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.
Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(鹰),thefarmers’storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?
Becausehawkseatratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied(繁殖)quickly.
Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.
Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.
46.Whydopeoplekillanimals?
A.Theykillanimalsforsomethingtheyneed.
B.Theykillanimalstoraisesomemoney.
C.Animalsdestroytheirnaturalresources.
D.Animalscreatemanyproblems.
47.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause______.
A.theygiveusasourceoffoodB.theyarebeautifulandlovely
C.theykeepthebalanceofnatureD.theygiveusalotofpleasure
48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Peoplecaremuchaboutanimalsbecausetheyneedthem.
B.Onceacertainkindofanimalisgoneforever,therewillneverbeanymore.
C.Killingallratsandmicemaycausesomenewproblems.
D.Peoplemustnotkillanyanimalorplant.
B
Arainforestisanareacoveredbytalltreeswiththetotalhighrainfallspreadingquiteequallythroughtheyearandthetemperaturerarelyfallingbelow16℃.Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycantakeinheatfromthesunandadjusttheclimate.Withouttheforestcover,theseareaswouldreflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere,warmingtherestoftheworld.Losingtherainforestsmayalsoinfluencewindandrainfallpatterns,potentiallycausingcertainnaturaldisastersallovertheworld.
Inthepasthundredyears,humanshavebegundestroyingrainforestsinsearchofthreemajorresources:
landforcrops,woodforpaperandotherproducts,landforraisingfarmanimals.Thisactionaffectstheenvironmentasawhole.Forexample,alotofcarbondioxideintheaircomesfromburningtherainforests.Peopleobviouslyhaveaneedfortheresourceswegainfromcuttingtreesbutwewillsuffermuchmorethanwewillbenefit. Therearetwomainreasonsforthis.Firstly,whenpeoplecutdowntrees,generallytheycanonlyusethelandforayearortwo.Secondly,cuttinglargesectionsofrainforestsmayprovideagoodsupplyofwoodrightnow,butinthelongrunitactuallyreducestheworld’swoodsupply.Rainforestsareoftencalledtheworld’sdrugstore.Morethan25%ofthemedicinesweusetodaycomefromplantsinrainforests.However,fewerthan1%ofrainforestplantshavebeenexaminedfortheirmedicalvalue.Itisextremelylikelythatourbestchancetocurediseasesliessomewhereintheworld’sshrinkingrainforests.
49.Rainforestscanhelptoadjusttheclimatebecausethey________.
A.reflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere
B.bringabouthighrainfallthroughouttheworld
C.rarelycausethetemperaturetodroplowerthan16℃
D.absorbtheheatfromthesun,reducingtheeffectofheatfromthesunontheearth
50.Whatdoestheword“this”underlinedinthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.Wewilllosemuchmorethanwecangain.
B.Humanshavebegundestroyingrainforests.
C.Peoplehaveastrongdesireforresources.
D.Muchcarbondioxidecomesfromburningrainforests.
51.Itcan
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