高三英语 Unit 16 Social and personal 教案.docx
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高三英语 Unit 16 Social and personal 教案.docx
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高三英语Unit16Socialandpersonal教案
高三英语Unit16Socialandpersonal教案
一、教学目标与要求
通过本单元教学,学生应能熟练地运用表示“道歉”的常用语;复习动词被动语态;了解西方国家兼职工作的由来和向他人寻求心理咨询的必要性。
二、教学重点与难点
1.重点词汇
gift,value,doubt,solongas,solve
2.重点句型
1)Thereisnodoubtaboutthecorrectthingtodo.
2)Itisthedutyofeveryoneinaworkunittoreportanotherworkertothemanagerifhe/shedoesanythingwrong,ortelllies.
3)I'mafraiditisquitecommonthatpeoplestealthingsfromtheirworkplace.
4)Thereisnoneedtosayanythingtotheotherworker.
3.语法被动语态
1)Theroomsarebeingpaintednow.
2)Anewhotelwillbebuiltinonemonth.
3)Allthemeanshavebeentried,butitisstillnouse.
4)Supperhadbeenpreparedbeforetheycameback.
4.日常交际用语
1)I'msorry…2)I'mafraid…3)Iapologize4)Nevermind5)That'sallright/ok.6)Don'tworry.
三、难点讲解
Theyvaluesomeonewholeadsanactivelifeandisanxioustolearn.
A.value尊重、珍视。
例如:
1)Ialwaysvalueyouradvice.我总是尊重你的劝告。
2)Ivalueyourfriendshipveryhighly.我非常珍惜你的友情。
B.value价值;重要性;产值,应值的钱。
例如:
1)Thevalueofthisbookismuchgreaterthanitsprice.这本书的价值远远超过它的价格。
2)mostpeopleknowthevalueofagoodeducation.大多数人懂得良好教育的重要性。
3)what'sthevalueofthatstampnow?
现在那枚邮票值多少钱?
四、复习与检测
Ⅰ.选择填空。
1.----IstayedatahotelwhileinNewyork.
----oh,didyou?
you______withTom:
hishousehademptyrooms.
A.couldhavestayed
B.couldstayed
c.wouldstay
D.musthavestayed
2.mike______beapoliceman,forhe'smuchtooshort.
A.may
B.can't
c.must
D.mustn't
3.----when______again?
----whenhe______,I'llletyouknow.
A.hecomes;come
B.willhecome;willcome
c.hecome;willcome
D.willhecome;comes
4.whenwasyou______hadget-togetherwiththesoldiers?
A.thatit
B.thisit
c.itthat
D.thisthat
5.Thegovernmentwantsto______farmpricesattheirpresentlevel.
A.keepup
B.takeup
c.stayup
D.bringup
6.Theywerestuckinthesnow,______.
A.tobecoldandhungry
B.coldandhungry
c.beingcoldandhungry
D.tofeelcoldandhungry
7.Hedrives______thanyou.
A.fastanddangerous
B.fasterandmoredangerous
c.fastanddangerously
D.fasterandmoredangerously
8.weleftchicago______.
A.lastFriday,inthemorningatseven
B.atseven,lastFridayinthemorning
c.inthemorningatsevenlastFriday
D.atseveninthemorninglastFriday
9.There's______onthephoneforyou,mrBrown.Idon'tknowhim.
A.johnSmith
B.ajohnSmith
c.thejohnSmith
D.onejohnSmith
10.Herangthenumberagain,butfailed______aconnection.
A.getting
B.toget
c.ingetting
D.tohavegot
11.Don'tgetupthatladder.Itdoesn'tlook______.
A.saved
B.safe
c.safety
D.safely
12.Linda______gowithustotheparty,butsheisn'tverysureyet.
A.must
B.will
c.can
D.may
13.He______abook,andnowheneedsaholiday.
A.wrote
B.hadwritten
c.iswriting
D.hasbeenwriting
14.ourmanagerleftforLondonthismorning.Ithoughthe______untilnextweek.
A.isn'tgoing
B.won'tbegoing
c.wasn'tgoing
D.hadn'tgone
15.----Forgivemeformakingyoustaylatetotypetheseletters,butIreallyneedthemfortomorrow.
----______.
A.Don'tworryaboutit
B.Idon'tthinkso
c.Idon'tcare
D.Thanks.It'sniceofyoutosaythat
Ⅱ.完形填空。
FormanyyearstheUnitedStatesandothernationsusedgoldandsilverasmoney.16
moneywasusedtostandfortheholdingofbothsilverandgold.Thevalueofsilverwaslimitedto
7
ofgold.Fifteenouncesofsilverhadthe
8
valueofoneounceofgold.Thesevaluesdidn'tchange
9
after1860whenminesinthewestoftheUnitedStatesbeganto
20
largeamountsofsilver.21
amountsofsilvercauseditspriceto
22.Nolongerwouldfifteenouncesofsilver
23
oneounceofgold.
In1871Germanydeclaredthatitwouldnolonger
24
itspapermoneywithsilver.25,itwoulduse
26
gold.othercountriesofEuropequickly
27
thesame.TheUnitedStatespassedalawin1873that
28
thegovernment
29
silverasmoney.westernsilverproducersprotestedloudlyandputmuchpressureonthe
30
makers.Fiveyearslatera
31
lawwaspassed.Itsaidthegovernmentmust32fourandahalfmillionouncesofsilvereachmonth.Thenewlaw
33
theamountofsilvermoney.Thecountryhadtwokindsofquitedifferent
34
ontheissueofsilvermoney.Businessmen,
35
andotherrichmenwantedto
36
theuseofsilvermoney
37
itmadethedollar
38
valuable.Butfarmers,labourersandother39mennotonlywantedsilvermoney,theywantedanunlimited
40
ofit.
16.A.Paper
B.Silver
c.Bank
D.maker
17.A.theone
B.this
c.that
D.value
18.A.different
B.same
c.less
D.more
19.A.atall
B.even
c.and
D.until
20.A.produce
B.make
c.search
D.dig
21.A.Theseextra
B.Thisextra
c.Thisanother
D.Thisother
22.A.fall
B.raise
c.change
D.rise
23.A.do
B.but
c.be
D.stand
24.A.payfor
B.use
c.pay
D.help
25.A.But
B.yet
c.However
D.Instead
26.A.much
B.just
c.only
D.less
27.A.looked
B.had
c.got
D.did
28.A.stopped
B.kept
c.required
D.sent
29.A.producing
B.using
c.refusing
D.turning
30.A.money
B.law
c.silver
D.gold
31.A.important
B.active
c.new
D.useful
32.A.change
B.buy
c.pay
D.sell
33.A.reduced
B.increased
c.cut
D.kept
34.A.views
B.actions
c.plans
D.decisions
35.A.silverproducers
B.bankers
c.lawmakers
D.farmers
36.A.continue
B.refuse
c.protect
D.end
37.A.when
B.that
c.if
D.because
38.A.more
B.less
c.even
D.little
39.A.poor
B.rich
c.special
D.ordinary
40.A.value
B.trade
c.supply
D.give
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecentreofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometres.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.
However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwoodandweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?
Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.
41.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout______.
A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforests
B.theresultofcuttingdownthetrees
c.thelocationsofgreatforests
D.thereasonsforformingthedeserts
42.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.AfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.
B.Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.
c.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometreslarge.
D.Differentplantscan'tbefoundinthesameforest.
43.Theneedformorewoodandmorelandresultsin______.
A.thechangeoftheworldclimate
B.thedisappearanceofmanyplantsandanimals
c.moredesertsandlessfarmland
D.alloftheabove
44.whatwillhappenin20or30yearsinsomepeople'sview?
A.we'llhavemoreandgreaterforests.
B.we'llhaveenoughlandtosurportourpeople.
c.we'llhavenoforestslikethoseinthecentreofAfrica.
D.we'llhaveenoughwoodtodosomecooking.
45.Thewriterthinks______.
A.itdangerousforeveryonetocutdowntheforests
B.itnecessaryforeveryonetoprotecttheforests
c.itimpossibleforeveryonetotakecareoftheworld
D.itimportantforeveryonetokeepanimals
B
judoandkaratearesportsforself-defence.Theybeganintheeasternpartoftheworld,butnowmanyAmericansenjoythemtoo.Infact,schoolsforteachingthemhavebeenopenedallovertheUnitedStatesandcanada.
Playersinbothsportsuseonlytheirhands,arms,legsandfeet.However,thetwosportsarequitedifferent.Inkarate,playershiteachotherwiththeopenhandandwiththeclosedfist.Theyalsousefootforkicking.Injudo,playersaremorelikelytothroweachother.Thentheytrytotouchandpineachotherdown.Theyalsomovetheirarmsandlegsinlargecircles.karatemoves,on
theotherhand,areshortandquick.Playersstandawayfromeachother.Theyonlytouchoneanotherwithquickpunchesandkicks.
canakarateplayerbeatajudoplayer?
Itdependsontheplayers.onesportisnotbetterthantheother.Theyarebothverygoodformsofself-defence.Bothaimtowardcontrolofthemindandbody.Awiseoldmaninjapanhadagoodanswertothequestion.Hesaid:
“wedon'tsaytheothermartialartsofsoldiersarebad.Themountaindoesnotlaughattheriverbecauseitislowly,nordoestheriverspeakillofthemountainbecauseitcan'tmoveabout.”
46.whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.judoandkaratearegoodsports.
B.manyAmericansenjoyjudoandkarate.
c.Thedifferencebetweenjudoandkatate.
D.onesportisnotbetterthantheother.
47.whichdetailhelpsyoutounderstandhowtodojudo?
A.Playersthroweachother.
B.Playerspineachotherdown.
c.Playerstouchandmovearmsandlegsinlargecircles.
D.Alloftheabove.
48.whichdetailhelpsyouunderstandhowtodokarate?
A.Playershiteachotherwithopenhandsandclosedfists.
B.Playerstoucheachother.
c.Playersusefeetforkicking.
D.BothAandc.
49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
A.Playersinkatateuseonlyhandsandfeet.
B.Playersinjudouseonlyarmsandlegs.
c.Playersinbothsportsuseonlyarms,legs,handsandfeet.
D.Playersinbothsportsuseonlyopenhandsandclosedfists.
50.Accordingtothewiseoldmaninjapan,______.
A.karateisbetterthanjudo
B.judoisbetterthankarate
c.bothofthemarebetterthanmilitaryarts
D.bothofthemareverygoodformsofself-defence
Ⅳ.短文改错。
DearRobert,
ThanksforyourletterofApril10th.HowgladIwas
51.______
whenIgetIt.I'dbeprettyhappytobeyourpen
52.______
friend.Nowallowmetointroducemetoyou.I'm
53.______
aboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThree
54.______
ofHongqiHighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.
55.______
IwastotaketheNationalmatriculationTests
56.______
afterovertwomonths,thatis,betweenjuly7and9.
57.______
youknow,Iwantverymuchtostudymedicineand
58.______
tobeadoctorworkingforpoorpeasantthatItryto
59.______
makefulluseofeveryhourandstudyfarthenighteveryday.
60.______
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