中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识第5课七下Units1012课后练习.docx
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中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识第5课七下Units1012课后练习.docx
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中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识第5课七下Units1012课后练习
课后练习5七下Units10—12
一、完形填空(30分)(2017·绍兴市柯桥区模拟)
Dad,akindbutverystrictman,wasalwaysfullofadvice.Oneofthebiggestlessonshetaughtmeonesummerwasabouthavingastrongworkethic(道德规范).WhenmybrotherandIweregrowingup,wemowed(除草)yardsduringthesummerto1pocketmoney.
Everytimeweheadedouttowork,Dadwasthereto2.Iusedtowonder3hecamewithus.Hestoodwatchingusworkinthe4weatherwhenhecouldhavebeeninsiderelaxingwithairconditioning.
Oneday,wewerecuttingournext-doorneighbor’s5.Shealwayswaiteduntilthegrasswasknee-hightocallusover.Thatafternoon,IwasjustabouttofinishtheworkwhenIsawDadpointingtosomegrass.I6thelittlemoneyIwasgettingpaidforcuttinggrasssohighthatitalmostbrokethemower.Ididn’tanswerhimandkeptwalking7.Dadcalledmeout,“Youmissedapiece.”Ifeltalittle8,hopinghewouldgohome.Hekeptpointing.So9andupset,Iwentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass.Isaidtomyself:
“Thatonepieceisn’t10anyone.Whywon’thejustletitgo?
”
But11Ireachedtobeanadult,Iunderstoodhismessage:
Whenyou’rerunninga12,theworkyoudosaysagreatdealaboutyou.
Thelessonmydadtaughtmestayedwithme:
be13.Ifyousayyouaregoingtoperformajob14acertaintime,keepyourword.Giveyourfriendsthekindofservicethat15wouldliketohave.Itshowshowhonestyouareandhowmuchprideyoutakeinyourwork.
()1.A.makeB.borrowC.hideD.pay
()2.A.shoutB.watchC.singD.sleep
()3.A.whereB.howC.whyD.what
()4.A.coldB.snowyC.rainyD.hot
()5.A.hairB.treeC.yardD.money
()6.A.thoughtaboutB.wrotedownC.pointedatD.gaveout
()7.A.silentlyB.safelyC.shylyD.proudly
()8.A.happyB.angryC.nervousD.silly
()9.A.pleasedB.tiredC.excitedD.surprised
()10.A.wastingB.helpingC.treatingD.hurting
()11.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.how
()12.A.businessB.raceC.competitionD.speech
()13.A.professionalB.rudeC.differentD.outgoing
()14.A.ofB.atC.withD.by
()15.A.heB.youC.sheD.I
二、阅读理解(16分)(2018·湖州市南浔区模拟)
MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwillsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.
Thegame’spopularitymayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Butplayingwiththefroghelpsthemforgettheirloneliness(孤独)forashorttime.
Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.AccordingtoTheGuardian(《卫报》),about40percentofAmericanadultssaythey’relonely.AndintheUK,aboutoneineveryfivepeopleinthecountryis“alwaysoroftenlonely”,TheTelegraph(《电讯报》)reported.
ThismightbewhytheUKgovernmentdeclared(宣布)thecountry’sveryfirst“MinisterofLoneliness”inJanuary.Theminister’sjobistofindwaystohelpUKcitizensfeellesslonely.Theminister’sofficewillprovidemoremoneyforactivitiesthatconnectpeopletogether.
Thislonelinessproblemmaybepartlyduetosocialmedia.Whenweseepicturesoffriendshavingfunorpostingselfies(自拍)withoutus,wemaycomparetheir“perfect”liveswithourownandfeelupsetandlonely.
Butweshouldrememberthatnooneisdestined(注定)tobelonely.AsUKpoetJohnDonneoncewrote,“Nomanisanisland,entireofitself;everymanisapieceofthecontinent(陆地),apartofthemain.”
()1.WhatdoplayersdowhileplayingTravelFrog?
A.Buildhousesfortheirfrogs.
B.Writepostcardstotheirfrogs.
C.Chooseplacesfortheirfrogstotravel.
D.Preparefoodandtoolsfortheirfrogs’trips.
()2.ThepurposeofintroducingTravelFrogisto__________.
A.tellushowtoplaythisgame
B.leadinmorepopulargames
C.tellushowpopularthisgameis
D.leadintheproblemofloneliness
()3.Todealwithloneliness,MinisterofLoneliness__________.
A.designedthegameTravelFrog
B.foundwaystogetpeopletogether
C.reportedtheprobleminthenewspaper
D.stoppedpeoplefromusingsocialmedia
()4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmean?
A.Infact,wearenotlonely.
B.Lonelinessisabigproblem.
C.Everyoneshouldlivethewayhelikes.
D.Itisnousecomparingourselveswithothers.
三、词汇运用(15分)
A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
mousefeedgrowfarmpotato
1.Therearealotof__________intheoldhouse.
2.Theirdreamsaretobemodern__________sothattheycanplantmorehealthyvegetables.
3.He’salready__________hispetdogwhenIgethome.
4.Hebroughthometwobagsof__________.
5.Mygrandfather__________manyflowersinthegardenthisspring(春天).
B)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
DearSally,
Howareyou?
TodayIhadabusyday!
InthemorningIwenttothesupermarketandboughtsomefruitandlotsofvegetableslike6__________(马铃薯),onionsandcabbages.Ialsoboughtsome7(肉)likechickenandmutton.Atabout11:
00IhelpedMommakevegetable8__________(饺子).Mm,theyweredelicious.Afterlunch,Ifelt9__________(疲倦的)soIrelaxedforhalfanhour.NextI10(开始)todomyhomework.AfteranhourIwenttothe11__________(博物馆)withmysisterLisa.Itwasverystrange(奇怪的)becausetodayitwas12(昏暗的)init.Anditwasalsonoisythere.Icould13__________(听见)somepeopletalkingthere.Becauseofthesethings,Iwasn’t14__________(感兴趣的)inallthethingsinit.LisaandIleftthereandwenttothecinema.WewatchedamoviecalledFindingDory.Wow,itwasreallyan15__________(极好的)movie!
Ifyou’refree,youcanwatchit!
Yours,
Gina
四、语法填空(20分)(2017·绍兴市上虞区模拟)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Amotherbirddecidedthatthetopofourcornerpost(柱子)wouldbetheperfectplacetoputhernewhome.Shestartedtobuilditstickbystick.Dadnoticed1__________shewasdoingandthrewherworkback,hopingshewouldchooseanearbytreeinstead.However,thebirdwasstrong-mindedandkept2__________(return)torebuildhernestagainandagain.3__________(final),Dadgaveinandletherfinishherwork.Whenit4__________(do),themotherbirdlaidhereggsinherwarm,dryandsafehome.
Afewweekslater,threetinyheadssuddenly5__________(appear)overthecornerofthenest.Ihadneverseenbabybirdssocloseupbefore.Iwatchedinwonderasthelittleheadsheldout6__________thesmallmouthsopenedwidetoreceivethefood.Iknewtheirmomwouldcontinueherworkeveryday,lovinglyfeedingher7__________(baby)untiltheyweregrown,beautiful,andreadytofly.
Watchingthosebabybirdsmademethink8__________howwecrowdinourownnests,waitingforthetimetofly.Weareborntoflyintheskyon9__________wingsofloveandjoy.Weareborntogo10__________(high)andbebetterwitheverygoodthoughtwethinkandeverykindactwedo.Allweneedisthatwehavetomakethatfirstjump.
五、书面表达(19分)(2018·宁波中考)
今年5月11日,你校组织了一次社会实践活动,部分学生选择去红星农场(见导图一),其余学生选择去科技博物馆(见导图二)。
请根据你所选择的实践活动写一篇英语日记,记录当天的经历和感受。
注意:
(1)日记必须包括你所选择导图的所有要点,并适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)词数:
80-100。
日记格式及首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Friday,May11th
TodayIhadaschooltrip._________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1—4.ABCD
5.C【解析】由第一段最后一句中的“mowedyards”提示可知。
6.A
7.A【解析】句意为:
我没有回答他,一直默默地在走。
8—10.BBD
11—15.CAABB
二、1.D
2.D【解析】介绍时尚游戏“旅行青蛙”是为了引入孤独的主题。
3—4.BA
3、A)1.mice2.farmers3.fed4.potatoes
5.grew
B)6.potatoes7.meat8.dumplings9.tired
10.started11.museum12.dark13.hear
14.interested15.excellent
四、1.what2.returning3.Finally4.wasdone
5.appeared6.and7.babies8.over/of/about
9.the10.higher
五、Possibleversion1:
Friday,May11th
TodayIhadaschooltrip.Theweatherwasfine.MyclassmatesandIsetofftoHongxingFarmbybusearlyinthemorning.
Theminutewearrived,wetookawalkaroundthefarm.Thenwefedthechickens.WhenIthrewsomefoodtothem,theyranovertomewithexcitementandsomeofthemevenwalkedintotheirfriends.Themostexcitingthingwasthatwepickedstrawberriesafterlunch.Whilewewerepicking,weatealot.Howsweettheywere!
Ihadawonderfultimetoday!
Idohopetogothereagaininthenearfuture!
Possibleversion2:
Friday,May11th
TodayIhadaschooltrip.Theweatherwasfine.MyclassmatesandIsetofftotheScienceMuseumbysubwayat7:
00.
Assoonaswereachedthemuseum,wewereamazedtoseelotsofpicturesaboutscience.Thenwewatchedavideoaboutdifferentinventionsandtheirinventors.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.Intheafternoon,weplayedchesswithsomespecialrobots.Itwassurprisingtofindthatnobodycouldbeatthem.Beforeleaving,weboughtsomegiftsforourfriends.
Iha
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