陕西省咸阳市高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题Word版含答案.docx

陕西省咸阳市高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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陕西省咸阳市高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题Word版含答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatwillLucydoat11:

30tomorrow?

A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.

2.Whatteacheraretheytalkingabout?

A.Theirphysicsteacher.B.Theirhistoryteacher.C.TheirChineseteacher.

3.Howfaristhemarket?

A.It'saroundthecomer.B.It's15minutes'walk.C.It'soneblockaway.

4.Whereisthewomangoingwithherchildren?

A.ToAustralia.B.ToCanada.C.ToJapan.

5.What'sthewomandoing?

A.Cookingsomefood.B.Sellingsomefood.C.Orderingsomefood.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whoistheman'sfavoritewriter?

A.JaneAusten.B.CharlesDickens.C.MarkTwain.

7.Whichofthefollowingbooksmaybelovedbythewoman?

A.HarryPotter.B.PrideandPrejudice.C.SenseandSensibility.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatwasMichaelbusywith?

A.Hisholidayplan.B.Hishomework.C.Hisexam.

9.WherehasMichaelplannedtogoforhisholiday?

A.Tothemountain.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepark.

10.WhydoesKatherineadviseMichaeltocamp?

A.Becauseit'scheap.B.Becauseit'speaceful.C.Becauseit'srelaxing.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Amanagerandanemployee.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Adoctorandapatient.

12.What'sthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shehastolookafterhermotherathome.B.Shehasgotaseriousfever.C.Shehasbeensenttothehospital.

13.Howlongdoesthemanallowthewomantostayathome?

A.Onlyoneday.B.Twodays.C.Adayormore.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Atasnackbar.C.Atamoviehouse.

15.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Getsomesnacks.B.Gettwobetterseats.C.Cooverherlessons.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Manypeopleareattheopening.B.Themanisoverweight.C.Thewomaniscareless.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whichnumberdosomepeopledislikeinsomeforeigncountries?

A.12.B.13.C.14.

18.Whydon'tpeoplelikethenumber?

A.Theythinkit'sbig.B.It'shardtoremember.C.Theythinkit'sunlucky.

19.WhatdidJackdooneday?

A.HewenttovisitMr.Brown.B.Heaskedhisfriendstojoinaparty.C.Heaskedhisfriendstohavedinner.

20.HowdidthepeopleatthetablefeelwhentheyheardMr.Brown'swords?

A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Worried.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Sealevelisrisingaroundtheworld,sothereismoresaltinfreshwateronthefarmsnearthesea.Asaresultfarmersarenotabletousefieldsclosetothesea.

ButafarmerintheNetherlandsisnowusingamixtureofseaandfreshwatertogrowhealthyanddeliciousvegetables.MarcVanRijsselberghestartedwithanexperiment.Heputseveralkindsofplantsinthemixture.HeworkedontheprojectwithscientistsfromtheFreeUniversityofAmsterdam.Hecutafarmintoeightareas.Thenhewateredthemwithdifferentmixturesoffreshwaterandseawater,andacomputerprogramcreatedwaterwitheightlevelsofthemixture.

Mr.VanRijsselberghesayshewasabletoharvestvegetablesfrommostoftheeighttestareas.Hesaysthevegetablesweresmallerthanthosegrowninfreshwater.Buthesaystheyalsohavemoresugarandsalt,sotheytastebetter.

Thefarmergrewcarrots,cabbage,onionsandbeetroot.Buthefoundthatpotatoesgrewbetterthantheothervegetablesinthemixtureofseaandfreshwater.Mr.VanRijsselberghesaysfourkindsofthesepotatoesweresenttoPakistan.FarmersinPakistanwilltestthepotatoestoseeiftheycanbegrowninthosefields.

21.WhatdoesMarcVanRijsselberghedo?

A.AfarmerinPakistan.B.AfarmerintheNetherlands.

C.AcomputerprogrammerintheNetherlands.D.AscientistfromtheFreeUniversityofAmsterdam.

22.Whatvegetablesgrowbestinthemixtureofseaandfreshwater?

A.Potatoes.B.Carrots.C.Cabbages.D.Onions.

23.Whichisnotmentionedaboutthevegetablesgrowninthemixture?

A.Theyaremoreexpensive.B.Theyhavemoresugarandsalt.

C.Theytastebetterthanthosegrowninfreshwater.D.Theyaresmallerthanthosegrowninfreshwater.

24.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SealevelisrisingaroundtheworldB.Howto.growbettervegetables

C.GrowingvegetableswithseawaterD.Aspecialmixtureofseaandfreshwater

B

Nowadays,manywomenrealizeitismoreimportanttodependonthemselves.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,70percentofthefemaleparticipantsthinkthebiggestadvantageformodernwomenisbeingtalentedandfree,havingastrongabili