精品解析青海省中考英语试题原卷版.docx
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精品解析青海省中考英语试题原卷版.docx
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精品解析青海省中考英语试题原卷版
青海省2020年初中毕业升学考试
英语试卷
(考试时间120分钟)
考生注意:
1.答卷前将密封线以内的项目填写清楚。
2.用钢笔或中性笔将选择题和非选择题的答案分别写在相应题号的表格内或横线上。
3.英语听力没有试听环节,播放的全部是考试内容。
Ⅰ.听力测试
A.听句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。
每个句子仅读一遍。
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
B.听句子,选择最佳答语。
每个句子仅读一遍。
6.A.Letmecheck.B.It’sRoom202.C.It’sgreat,thanks.
7.A.Yes,sheistall.B.Yes,sheisshort.C.Yes,sheisofmediumheight.
8.A.Ididnothingbutsleep.B.Notmuchfun.C.Iwenttothepark.
9.A.Myroomisamess.B.Yes,Iwill.C.Sorry,I’vecleanedmyroom.
10.A.SoamI.B.Idon’tlikethefood.C.I’mjustkidding,
C.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
11.A.Tenminutes.B.Thirteenminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.
12.A.Helikeshotteawithhoney.B.Hewillacceptheradvice.C.Hewilltakesomepills.
13.A.InChina.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inafactory.
14.A.Theyarenear.B.Theyareclean.C.Theyareatthecomer.
15.A.Gettinguplate.B.Takingalongshower.C.Missingtheearlybus.
D.听下面一段独白,根据所听内容完成表格,每空一词。
独白读两遍。
NationalHighFiveDay
When
Everyyear,the16ThursdayinAprilisAmericanNationalHighFiveDay.
What
Thewaypeopleusehighfivesshowstheirdifferentfeelingswhen17friendsandcelebrating.
How
1.Whenpeopleplaya18andsomeonescores,theycongratulatethemwithahighfive,sometimeseventwohighfiveswith19hands.
2.Insome20,ahandshakeisthemostformalwayamonghandgestures.
3.Studentscanmaketheirownspecialhandshakeswithdifferentpeople.
Ⅱ.单项选择
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。
1.—Thedininghallisspeciallybuiltfor________.
—That’sgreat!
Peopleoverseventieswon’thavetoworryabouttheirdailymeals
A.anoldmanB.theoldmanC.theold
2.—Maryandherclassmatesarebusypreparingfortheirfinalexamination.
—That’swhyyoucanalwayssee________learninginthelibrary.
A.themB.usC.her
3.TheonlyjokesItellarethe________thatIhearfromyou.
A.oneB.onesC.joke
4.Cookiesarejustthethingtoserve________tallglassesofreallemonjuice.
A.atB.inC.with
5.—Couldyouplease________thepictureonthewallandmakeitclean?
—Sure.I’dloveto.
A.pulldownB.takeawayC.takedown
6.—Lilyisintelligentandhard-working,she________dowellinthesingingcompetition.
—Sure.Shewasborntobeasinger.
A.shouldB.mightC.can’t
7.—Xiningisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.
—Oh,yes.Ithinkmorechangesare________.
A.ontheradioB.intheendC.ontheway
8.Iwasstillfeelinghungry________Ihadeatensomesandwiches.
A.soB.thoughC.since
9.ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometointerviewWangLintomorrow.Pleasetellher________.
A.nottobelateB.nottocomeC.towatchTV
10.—Shewasthebestsellerinthecompanyandherbossgaveheraspecialten-dayholiday.
—That’ssocool.Shesoldout________productsthananyotherslastyear.
A.themostB.moreC.fewer
11.—Whatareyouexpectingtodowhentheflustopsspreading?
—I________theworldandenjoydifferentfood.
A.goaroundB.havebeenonatourofC.willtravelaround
12.We’llneverforgetthose________losttheirlivesforourcountry.
A.whoB.whichC.whom
13.—It’sdifficulttogetaticketofJayZhou’sconcert.
—________,I’vegotone.
A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.Recently
14.—Whatafineday!
Let’sgoforapicnic,________?
—Soundslikeagoodidea.
A.shallweB.don’tweC.canwe
15.—Whatdoyouknowabouttheearthquakehappenedinthemorning?
—Thewoundedpeople________tothehospitalintime.
A.arebroughtB.werebroughtC.willbebrought
16.—We’dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe’llgettothenexttown.
—Wedid.Butnobodycouldsay________itwouldtake.
A.howoftenB.howfarC.howlong
17.—Whydon’tyoufindsomeworkerstorepairthemachines?
—Well,________ofthemwanttodosuchalow-paidjob.
A.afewB.fewC.some
18.—________anamusementcenter,somerestaurantsandhundredsofstoresintheshoppingmall.
—Wow,it’samazing.Iwillgonextweek.
A.ThereisB.ThereareC.Therewillbe
19.—WhydosomanyCanadiancompanieswanthimtoworkforthem?
—HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.It’scertainlyhis________.
A.decisionB.conditionC.advantage
20.—Youlookdown!
What’sup?
—________.
A.I’mwatchingasitcomB.MymomisillC.Ijustfinishedhighschool
Ⅲ.完形填空
A.阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld.Buttheyareamazing___21___becauseoftheirhugesize,buttheirslowheartbeat.
Forthefirsttime,scientistshaveresearchedthe___22___ofabluewhale.Theyfound___23___whenbluewhalesdive(潜水)forfood,theirheartrates(心率)areas___24___as2beatsper(每)minute(bpm).Scientistsusedto___25___thattheirdivingheartratewas15bpm.Whenthewhalesgototheocean’s___26___tobreathe,theirheartrateisbetween25and37bpm.
Usually,thelargerananimalis,___27___itsheartbeats,sinceittakesmoretimetopump(输送)bloodaround___28___body.Shrews,thesmallestmammals(哺乳动物),haveaheartrateofupto1,000bpm.Humansusuallystaybetween60and100bpm.
___29___slowingtheirheartrate,bluewhalescansendmorebloodtothemuscles(肌肉)thattheyuse____30____.Thesemusclesbecomestronger,allowingthewhalestodiveforlongerperiodsoftime.
21
A.neitherB.eitherC.notonlyD.although
22.A.heartbeatB.bodysizeC.divingD.food
23.A.itB.thatC.onceD.if
24.A.manyB.littleC.fastD.slow
25.A.regardB.expectC.thinkD.doubt
26.A.bottomB.surfaceC.centerD.side
27.A.theslowerB.slowerC.thefasterD.faster
28.A.it’sB.itsC.hisD.her
29.A.ByB.InC.OnD.At
30.A.topumpbloodB.toeatC.tobreatheD.todive
B.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
safetycountryshocksetuphelp
DuringWorldWarⅠ,anavalblockade(海军封锁)keptfoodandsuppliesfromenteringGermany.Englishcharity(慈善机构)workerEglantyneJebbwas___31___toseetheinfluencethatactionhadonchildren.In1919,she___32___anorganizationnamedSavetheChildren,mainlyhelpingchildrengetoutofthedifficultsituation.Today,SavetheChildrenworksin120___33___.Ithelpswithfood,educationandhealth.InSyria,theorganization___34___morethan2millionchildren,providingfoodandothersupplies,aswellas___35___spacesforchildrentolearnandgetmentalhealthservices.Duringmajorconflicts(冲突)suchasthewarinSyria,SavetheChildrendoesn’tchoosesides—itchooseschildren.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
5GreatBritishBands
Name
Origin
Dates
Mainbandmembers
Famoussong/album
Honours
TheBeatles
Liverpool
1960-70
JohnLennon,PaulMcCartney,GeorgeHarrison,RingoStarr
TheBeatles(TheWhiteAlbum)
Best-sellingbandinhistory
TheRollingStones
London
1962-present
MickJagger,KeithRichards,CharlieWatts,RonnieWood,BillWyman
It’sOnlyRock’nRoll
4thon‘100GreatestArtistsofAllTime’list(RollingStonesmagazine)
TheWho
London
1964-82,
1985,
1988-89,
1996-present
PeteTownshend,RogerDaltrey,JohnEntwistle,KeithMoon,KenneyJones
MyGeneration
HavesevenalbumsonRollingStonemagazine’s‘500GreatestAlbumsofAllTime’
LedZeppelin
London
1968-80(reunions:
1985,1988,1995,2007)
JohnBonham,JohnPaulJones,JimmyPage,RobertPlant
StairwaytoHeaven
Secondbest-sellingbandeverintheUSA
PinkFloyd
London
1965-1995,(one-offreunion:
2005)
SydBerrett,RogerWaters,RichardWright,NickMason,DavidGilmour
TheDarkSideoftheMoon
Soldmorethan250millionalbumsworldwide
仔细阅读表格内信息,选择最佳答案。
36.________formedinLiverpool.
A.TheBeatlesB.TheRollingStonesC.TheWhoD.LedZeppelin
37.________laststhelongest.
A.TheRollingStonesB.TheWhoC.LedZeppelinD.PinkFloyd
38.Amongthe500GreatestAlbumsofAllTimeonRollingStonemagazine,________hasseven.
A.TheBeatlesB.TheRollingStonesC.TheWhoD.LedZeppelin
39.LedZeppelin’smostfamoussongis________.
A.It’sOnlyRock’nRollB.MyGeneration
C.StairwaytoHeavenD.TheDarkSideoftheMoon
40.________wasoneofthemembersofPinkFloyd.
A.JohnLennonB.KeithRichardsC.JohnPaulD.RichardWright
B
Overthelastsixmonths,thecoronaviruspandemic(冠状病毒疫情)hasaffecteddifferentcountriesandregionsindifferentways.Here,we’lltakealookatafewofthemostimportanteventsthathavehappened.
Italyshutsdown
OnMarch10,theItaliangovernmentdecidedtoputthewholecountryonlockdownafterthenumberofcases(病例)inthecountrystartedincreasingquickly,peopleweresuggestednotleavingtheirhome.Thefirstcasewasdetected(检测到)asearlyasJanuary31.Inthefollowingweeks,thenumberofcasesreachedover10,000bythetimeofthelockdown.Thelockdownaffected16millionpeopleacrossthecountry.Italywasoneofthefirstofmanycountriesthatcarriedoutlockdownstopreventthespreadofthevirus.
WHOdeclarespandemic
OnMarch11,WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)officiallycharacterized(描述)COVID-19asapandemic.Thiswasbecauseofagrowingnumberofcasesaroundtheworld.Bythistime,thereweremorethan20,0000casesinEurope,including1,000deaths,aswellas1,000casesintheUS.
SummerOlympicsdelayed
OnMarch24,PresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)ThomasBachannouncedthe2020SummerOlympicGames,whichwereplannedtobeheldinTokyo,wouldbedelayeduntilthefollowingyearintheinterestofprotectingpubicsafety.
UShitsover1millioncases
OnApril28,theUSofficiallyrecordedoveronemillionCOVID-19casesnationwide.Thiscamejustfourdaysafteritwasannouncedthatthevirushadresultedinover50,000deathsacrossthecountry.
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