高一下学期段考试题英语.docx
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高一下学期段考试题英语.docx
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高一下学期段考试题英语
2019-2020年高一下学期段考试题英语
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---Wouldyoumindmesmokinghere?
---_________.It’snon—smokingareahere.
A.I’mafraidI’vetosayyesB.Yes,pleaseC.No,youcan’tD.No,please
2.Itwasrude_________youtostareattheforeignerswhenhepassedbyjustnow.
A.ofB.forC.withD.to
3.Nobodywill____________withbreakingthelaw.
A.putawayB.throwawayC.runawayD.getaway
4.OnAprilFool’sDaypeopleoftenplaytricks_____others.
A.toB.onC.withD.in
5.IfyouseeJackpleasegivemy__________tohimfornothavingwrittentohim.
A.excuseB.theoryC.messageD.apology
6.Maryshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew________shewassoangry..
A.whetherB.whyC.whereD.that
7.Ratherthan__________onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers________abicycle.
A.ride;torideB.ride;rideC.riding;rideD.toride;riding
8.Thewarmade________impossibleforEinsteintogoonwithhisresearch.
A.thisB.himC.thatD.it
9.Tom______beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.
A. can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
10.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto_____thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_________.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot___________.
A.satisfying;satisfied;satisfiedB.satisfy;satisfying;satisfied
C.satisfy;satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfied;satisfied;satisfying
11.Thehouserentisexpensive.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying_______here.
A.asthreetimesmuchB.threetimesasmuch
C.muchasthreetimesD.asmuchthreetimes
12.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.
A.that;whereB.which;whereC.where;thatD.which;that
13.___________iswellknownthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinarecently.
A.ItB.ThatC.WhichD.As
14.Thisareaisspeciallyprotected,peoplearenot_______tocutdowntreesandhuntanimals.
A.permittedB.advisedC.allowingD.permited
15.Yesterdaymyfathermadeapromise____________hewasfreehewouldtakemetoQingdao.
A.ifB.whetherC.thatifD.that
第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Theprimaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhome.Becauseitisnotfaraway,Icouldgohomeforlunchandfindmymother16formeeveryday.
Atthattime,Ididnotconsiderthisaluxury(人生难得的享受)17todayitcertainlywouldbe.Itookitforgranted(想当然)thatmotherswerethesandwich-makers,andthehomeworkmonitors(监督者).SoInever18thatthishardworkingandintelligentwoman,19hadhadacareerbeforeIwasbornandwouldreturntoacareer,wouldspendeverylunchhourjustwithme.Whenthenoonbellrang,I20racebreathlesslyhome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatmewithalookthatsuggestedIwastheonly21thingshehadonhermind.Forthis,Iamforever22.
Onelunchtime,whenIwasinthethirdgrade,mymotherwouldstaywithmealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpatientlyhelpedmepracticemy23.ButnomatterhoweasilyIrecitedthemathome,24Isteppedonstage,everyword25frommyhead.
Finally,myteachertookmeaside.She26thatshehadwrittenanarrator’s(解说员,旁边者)parttotheplay,andaskedmeto27roles.Herwords,kindlyspoken,28hurtme,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.
Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomethatday.Butshesensedmy29,andinsteadofhelpingmepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.
Mymotherbentdownbyoneoftheelm(榆树)trees,“IthinkI’mgoingtodigup(挖)allthesedandelions(蒲公英),”shesaid,“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”
“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested(抗议).“Yes.Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”saidmother.“Mydear,don’tlose30whateverdifficultiesyoumightmeetwith.”
16.A.waiting
B.looking
C.preparing
D.crying
17.A.unless
B.since
C.although
D.if
18.A.hated
B.predicted
C.disliked
D.doubted
19.A.whom
B.that
C.who
D.which
20.A.might
B.could
C.would
D.should
21.A.unlucky
B.important
C.mon
D.simple
22.A.angry
B.puzzled
C.interested
D.thankful
23.A.lines
B.papers
C.experiments
D.dances
24.A.because
B.while
C.assoonas
D.incase
25.A.showedoff
B.turnedup
C.came
D.disappeared
26.A.explained
B.lied
C.pretended
D.expressed
27.A.change
B.provide
C.improve
D.check
28.A.already
B.never
C.hardly
D.still
29.A.anger
B.satisfaction
C.excitement
D.sadness
30.A.heart
B.mind
C.breath
D.way
第四节阅读理解(31—40题,每小题2分;41--45题,每小题1分,满分25分)
A
Slanderisamanfromspace(太空).Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.
NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonsters(地球怪物)here,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstrings(线状物)ontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetoplaceintinboxes.
Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.
31.Slanderthinksmanontheearthis________.
A.anearthmonsterB.amonkeyC.astrangeworldD.atinbox
32.Slanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.
A.niceB.beautifulC.differentD.strange
33.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________intotheirholes.
A.fireB.ballsC.nicethingsD.water
34.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.
A.heads,armsandlegsB.aswingonitsbody
C.aholeonitsfaceD.brownoryellowstringsonitshead
B
“Doyoubelieveinlifeafterdeath?
”Jack’sbossaskedJack.
“Yes,sir.”Jackreplied.
“Well,thenthatmakeseverythingjustfine,”thebosswenton.“Aboutanhourafteryouleftyesterdaytogotoyourgrandfather’sfuneral(葬礼),hedroppedintoseeyou.”
35.WhatdoyousupposeJackdidthedaybefore?
A.Hedidnothingspecial;heworkedasusual.
B.Hemeanttoattendafuneralbuthedidn’t.
C.Hetoldalietogetthedayoff.
D.Heattendedhisgrandfather’sfuneral.
36.WhatdoyousupposehappenedtoJack’sgrandfatherthedaybefore?
A.Hewaswellandalivebuthisfamilythoughthewasdeadandplannedafuneral.
B.HelearntthatJackhadcheatedhisbossandcametoexpose(揭露)him.
C.Hehadbeendeadforsomedaysbutsuddenlycametolifeagain
D.Nothingspecialhappenedtohim;hewasgoingabouthisusualbusiness.
37.Whenthebosssaid,“thatmakeseverythingjustfine”,he_______.
A.was,infact,tellingJackthathehadbeenfoundout.
B.wasgladthatJack’sgrandfatherwasstillalive.
C.wasgladthatJackbelievedlifeindeath.
D.was,infact,tellingJackthateverythingwasOK.
C
Theso-calledpost-90sgenerationhavebeeevenmuch“cooler”thanthe1980sgroup,fortheycanspeak“Martianlanguage”,adifficultcode-likelanguagecreatedbythemselves.Andtheyprobablythinkitveryoriginalandsmart.
Theideaofthislanguageistopreventtheauthorities-parentsandteachers-fromunderstandingwhatissaid.
Ms.Li,motherofa15-year-oldgirl,logged(登录)ontoherdaughter’sonlinespaceandfoundlinesofcodes,mixedEnglish,Japaneseandhalf-finishedChinesecharacters,whichlookedpletelymeaninglesstoher.Herdaughtertoldherthatitwas“Martianlanguage”andherclassmatesallusedit.
Thenewlanguageisbeingverypopularinonlinespaces-somuchthatevensometranslatingsoftwarehasbeencreatedtotranslatethenormallanguageinto“Martianlanguage”.
A14-year-oldnetizen,nicknamed“S._Tangguo”,explainedthatthelanguagecouldbecreatedbyanyone.“Atfirst,Ijustcopiedthelanguageformotherpeople’sarticles.Later,Ibegantocreatesomewordsbymyself.Isplit(拆分)someChinesecharacters,orusewordsthathavesimilarpronunciationstointerchangewitheachother,orevenaddsomeEnglish,JapaneseorKoreanwordsintomyarticle,andthatmakesthenewlanguage.Myclassmatesallchatin‘Martianlanguage’.It’sinstyleandcanhelpushideoursecretsfromourparentsorteachers.”
Unliketheworriedparents,someexpertshavefoundpositiveaspectsinthespreadofthisunusualonlinelanguage.WangHaiyong,apsychologist(心理学家),saidthatthere’snoneedtobetooworriedaboutthephenomenon(现象).Thisso-called“Martianlanguage”isjustalittlehobbyofthepost-90sgeneration.Ontheotherhand,thenewlanguagecaninspirechildren’simaginations,whichisagoodthing.However,Wangalsoadvisedteachersandparentstogiveproperguidancetotheirchildren,helpingthembetterdistinguishbetweenonlinelanguageandthenormative(规范性的)languageofreallife.
38.Whydothepost-90sgenerationcreate“Martianlanguage”accordingtothepassage?
A.Becausetheycanhidetheirsecretsfromtheauthorities.
B.Because“Martianlanguage”canmakethemsmart.
C.Becausetheywanttopractisetheirforeignlanguagestogether.
D.Becausetheyjustwanttohavefunbyplayingwiththecharactersandletters.
39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOToneofthewaysofcreating“Martianlanguage”accordingtothepassage?
A.Addingso
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- 一下 学期 段考 试题 英语