最新英语副题及解析资料.docx
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最新英语副题及解析资料.docx
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最新英语副题及解析资料
2015年陕西省初中毕业学业考试(副题)
第Ⅰ卷(共65分)
听力部分
Ⅰ.~Ⅱ.(略)
笔试部分
Ⅲ单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
()21.Mysisteriskindandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
()22.Shelikedsweetfoodsosheaddedmoretohersoup.
A.coffeeB.waterC.sugarD.salt
()23.Pleasefindasmuchtimeaspossibletostayyourparentsandcareforthem.
A.againstB.withoutC.withD.off
()24.Aftertherainthatnight,theskywasclearandthestarslookedthanusual.
A.brighterB.brightC.darkerD.dark
()25.The10yearoldboythreesongssincehewas5.
A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.waswriting
()26.youarecarefulabouteverythinginyourlife,youwillmakeagreatachievement.
A.ThoughB.IfC.UnlessD.Before
()27.Hedidn'tthevalueoflifeuntilhewassavedfromthatbigfire.
A.loseB.realizeC.provideD.destroy
()28.—Dad,tomorrowismy6thbirthday.Iwonder.
—Oh,let'sgototheSeaWorld.
A.howwegoB.whatwedo
C.howwewillgoD.whatwewilldo
()29.Manypeoplethinkbadly-behavedtravelerssothattheywon'tbehavethatwayagain.
A.shouldbepunishedB.shouldpunish
C.mustn'tbepunishedD.mustn'tpunish
()30.—Nobodywantstoplaywithme,becauseItoldlies.
—Soyourtrueselftoothers,andyou'llmakemorefriends.
A.don'tshowB.nottoshow
C.toshowD.show
Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Anursetookatired,nervous,youngman,whoservedinthearmy,toanoldman'sbedside.“Yoursonishere,”shesaidtotheoldman.Shehadto31.________thewordsseveraltimesbeforehiseyesopened.Theoldmanmovedhishandtowardstheyoungman.Heheldtheoldman's32.________withloveandencouragement.
Thenursebroughtachairsothattheyoungmancouldsitbesidethebed.Allthroughthe33.________hesatthereinthepoorlylightedward(病房).Heheldtheoldman'shandandofferedhimwordsofloveandstrength(力量).Sometimesthenursesuggestedthattheyoungmanshould34._______awayandrestforawhile.Buthe35._____politely.Wheneverthenursecameintotheward,sheheardtheyoungmansayafewwordsina36.________voice.Thedyingmansaidnothing,onlyholdingontohissonallthenight.
Earlyinthemorning,theoldmandied.Theyoungmanwenttotellthenurse.Whenhesawthenurse,heasked,“37_________isthatoldman?
”Thenursecouldn'tbelieveherearsandanswered,“Heisyour38.________”“No,heisn't.Ineversawhimbeforeinmylife,”theyoungmanreplied.“Thenwhydidn'tyousaysomethingwhenItookyoutohim?
”askedthenurse.Theyoungmansaid,“Iknewitwas39.________,andhissonjustwasn'there,butIalsoknew40.________heneededhisson.HewastoosicktotellwhetherIwashissonornot.SoIstayed.”
()31.A.askB.spellC.writeD.repeat
()32.A.bedB.armC.handD.clothes
()33.A.morningB.afternoonC.nightD.day
()34.A.giveB.moveC.putD.run
()35.A.refusedB.walkedC.stoodD.accepted
()36.A.loudB.softC.happyD.angry
()37.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who
()38.A.uncleB.fatherC.grandfatherD.friend
()39.A.ajokeB.amistakeC.astoryD.anexcuse
()40.A.howmuchB.howoftenC.howsoonD.howmany
Ⅴ阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
(共5小题,计5分)
A
Filmfestivalsareheldeveryyeararoundtheworld.Thesefestivalsprovidenewfilmmakerswithagoodchancetoshowtheirtalents.Theyalsoofferfilmmakerschancestolearntheartoffilm-makingfromotherfilmmakersaroundtheworld.
SundanceFilmFestival
Time:
January
Place:
ParkCity,Utah
ThefestivalwasstartedinSaltLakeCityin1978bySterlingVanWagenen,JohnEarleandCirinaHamptonCatania.Thefestival'saimistolookforartistsandshowunknownfilms.Alotoffilmswereshowninthefestivalandlaterbecamehugesuccesses.
BerlinFilmFestival
Time:
February
Place:
Berlin,Germany
ThefestivalwasstartedattheTitaniaPalastmovietheaterin1951.ThefamousGoldenBearawards(奖)wereintroducedattheopeningfestival.Thefestivalhasthelargestnumberofpeopleintheworldtoattendit.
CannesFilmFestival
Time:
May
Place:
Cannes,France
Asoneoftheoldestfilmfestivals,itwasfirstheldin1946.Thefestivalwasopentoall.However,todayithasbecomeaninvitationonlyevent(公开活动).In2007,tocelebrate60yearsoftheCannesFilmFestival,33oftheworld'sgreatestdirectorswereinvitedtotakepartinit.
VeniceFilmFestival
Time:
August/September
Place:
Venice,Italy
ThefirstVeniceFilmFestivalwasheldin1932.Noofficial(官方的)prizesweregiventhatyear.Andthewinnerswerechosenbythepeoplewhowatchedthemovies.NowthemainawardsofthefestivalincludetheGoldenLionfortheBestFilm.
()41.TheVeniceFilmFestivalhashadnoofficialprizestheseyears.
()42.TheGoldenLionawardswereintroducedin1951.
()43.TheSundanceFilmFestivalhasmademanyunknownfilmsfamous.
()44.TheBerlinFilmFestivalhasthelargestnumberofpeopleintheworldtotakepartinit.
()45.Accordingtothepassage,theCannesFilmFestivalistheoldestamongthefourfilm
festivals.
第二节:
阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
(共10小题,计15分)
B
IspentplentyoftimetravelinginGermany,andlearnedthatthemostunforgettablememoriescouldbefoundbywalkinginthecountrysideandvisitingpeople.MostoftheGermansthatImetwereverykind,warmandfriendly.Theylivedasimplelifeandweresatisfiedwiththat.
Whenyoutravelinthecountryside,youwillnoticethatmanyGermanscanspeakverygoodEnglish.TheycancommunicateeasilywithalmostanyEnglishspeakerbecausetheylearnEnglishinEuropeanschoolsveryearly,anditisaskilltheydevelopformanyyears.SowhenItraveledaroundGermany,communicationwasnotaproblemforme.
ManyofthetownsinGermanyarestillthesameastheywere100yearsago.Soitisreallyawonderfulthingtoseethearchitecture(建筑)there.Therearesomelittlepubs(酒吧)whereyoucangoandhaveadrink,andsomecutelittleshopsthatyoushouldvisit.
However,therealplacethatisworthvisitingisthecountrysideitself.Touristscanwalkontheroadsandhillsoreventakeriskschallengingrockclimbing.Youcanwalkonsomanyroadswhereyoumaygetlostandevennevernoticeit.Buteveryroadleadstothenexttown,andyouwillneverworryaboutgettinglost.Youcanjustwalkaroundandenjoythenaturalbeautyofthecountry.
Intheworldofnaturalbeauty,Germanyiscertainlynearthetopofthelist.Ifyouleavethecitiesandsimplyvisitthesmalltowns,youwillfindmanywonderfulpeopleandcountrysidethatyouwillneverforget.
()46.Accordingtothewriter,mostGermansinthecountrysideliveda
life.
A.richB.poorC.hardD.simple
()47.Fromthepassagewecanguessthatthewriterprobablyspeaks.
A.ChineseB.GermanC.EnglishD.French
()48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutGermany?
A.Thearchitectureinmanytownsisspecialandreallyamazing.
B.Therearelotsofnewbuildingsinmanyoftheoldtowns.
C.Therearesomewonderfulbigpubsandshopsinthetowns.
D.Theroadsinthecountrysideoftenmakepeopleworriedaboutgettinglost.
C
Youmayhavetraveledbyplanebefore,butdoyouknowhowthesebig“birds”flyinthesky?
Lastyear,agroupofUSstudentsvisitedMitchellInternationalAirport.Theygotthechancetoseehowpilotsworkandlearnsomethingelseintheairport.
ThestudentsweretakingpartintheprojectBetheSparkEducationTours.Theywenttofactories,ITcompanies,newspaperofficesandotherplacestoseewhatjobsarereallyabout.Thistime,theygotthechancetogototheairport.
Agirl,KyraAguillard,saidthatitwasreallycooltoseethepilotsandtoactuallylookinsidetheplaceswherethepilotswork.Alongwithotherstudents,Aguillardwentthroughsecuritycheckpoints(安全检查处),walkedontheareaswhereplanesoftenstand.Andtheyevenwentintothecockpit(驾驶舱).Everythinginthepilot'sroommadehersoexcited.Sincethen,the13yearoldgirlhasmadeuphermindtobeapilotinthefuture.
Duringthetrip,thestudentswerealsogivensometalksabouthowtobuildaplaneandhowtomakeitfly.Thetalkswereclearandunderstandable.
“Thestudentsarelearninginmath,scienceandotherclasses.Wewishtoofferthemagoodchancetoseethethingsthattheyhavelearnedreallyconnectwiththerealworld.Sotheycanopentheireyesandmindstoasuccessfulfuture,”saidMarySteinbrecher,thedirectoroftheproject.
()49.TheprojectBetheSparkEducationToursoffersstudentschancesto.
A.seewhatjobsarereallyaboutB.buildtheplane
C.seethebigbirdsflyintheskyD.travelbyplane
()50.Accordingtothepassage,Aguillardthoughtthevisittotheairportwas.
A.successfulbutboringB.clearandunderstandable
C.educationalbutboringD.coolandexciting
()51.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Aneducationaltourintheairport.
B.Aninterestingflightintheairport.
C.Arelaxingtourinthepilot'sroom.
D.Anunderstandabletalkintheairport.
D
Collectingjunkisn'tastrangetask.Yougetthingsthatwereusedbypeople.Yousellthem,mainlyforreusing.Butifyoucollectusedthingsanddoitforfunandneversellanyofthem,that'snotusualanymore.DeanLewisishappytobesuchanunusualperson.Heownstheworld'slargestoldcarjunkyard(废品场)—theOldCarCityU.S.A.
TheOldCarCityU.S.A.startedasageneralstorein1931,whichwasownedbythefamilyofthepresentownerDeanLewis.Thestoresolddifferentthingslikeclothing,carparts,andsoon.In1940,the2ndWorldWarchan
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