研究生学位英语考试真题部分.docx
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研究生学位英语考试真题部分.docx
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研究生学位英语考试真题部分
目录
2007-11
2007-69
2008-117
2008-624
2009-632
2010-643
2011-169
2012-683
2007-1
PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(25minutes,20points)
SectionA(1pointeach)
1.A.Hefixedthetaperecorder.
B.Althoughold,heisstillworking.
C.Hisloveformusicsurprisedthetwospeakers.
D.Hepickedupthetaperecorderfromthegarbagecan.
2.A.Hecan'timaginewhathisfriendshavegotforhim.
B.HealwaysknowswhatMarywillsay.
C.HeisanxioustoseeMary'sreactiontothegift.
D.Heistoobusytowait.
3.A.Hiscarbrokedown.
B.Heisusuallylate.
C.Heneverleaveshishousebefore9:
00.
D.Hemightbelatebecauseofthebadtraffic.
4.A.No,becausethemanwillhaveguests.
B.No,becausethemanhasseenthemovie.
C.No,becausethemanwillgoout.
D.No,becausethemanwantstoseethemoviealone.
5.A.Shewillcontinuewithherdiet.
B.Shecan'taffordexpensivefood.
C.Shemightdieanyday.
D.Sheisoverweight.
6.A.Heshouldbethinkingaboutsomethingmoreimportant.
B.Hehasenoughmoneyforacar.
C.Hespendsmoneylikewater.
D.Hecan'taffordacar.
7.A.Peoplehavedifferenttastes.
B.Eachofthemownsarestaurant.
C.Thewomanshouldtellhimherownopinion.
D.Manycustomersliketherestaurant.
8.A.Shehasalreadyseenit.
B.Sheenjoysthemovie.
C.Sheregretsmissingthemovie.
D.Shedoesn'tcareforthemovie.
9.A.Settingthetable.
B.Polishingsilver.
C.Sewingnapkins.
D.Puttingthefoodaway.
SectionB(1pointeach)
Mini-talkOne
10.A.Aresidentialcollege.
B.Afamilyhouse,
C.Auniversity,
D.Anofficeblock.
11.A.ItisthesameastheoldSmithHouse.
B.Ithasbecomesmaller.
C.Ithasbecomelarger.
D.Itisthesameasitwasinthe1840s.
12.A.Wing2-3rdFloor-Room4.
B.West-2ndFloor-Room34.
C.WestWing2-3rdFloor-Room4.
D.WestWing-2ndFloor-Room34.
Mini-talkTwo
13.A.Smokingrooms.
B.Agymnasium.
C.Assemblyrooms
D.Diningrooms.
14.A.April10,1912.
B.April11.1912.
C.April13,1912.
D.April14,1912.
15.A.Therewerenotenoughlifeboats.
B.Thewaterwascold.
C.Therewastoomuchpanic.
D.Peopleweredisorganized.
SectionC(1pointeach)
TheFilm-makingProcess:
Sixsteps
16.Step1:
____________________________
17.Step2:
____________________________
18.Step3:
____________________________
19.Step4:
____________________________
20.Step5:
____________________________
Step6:
Composingthemusic
PARTIIVOCABULARY(10minutes,10points)
SectionA(0.5pointeach)
21.Ifinnovatorsarenotfinanciallyrewardedfortheirinnovations,theincentiveforpath-breakinginnovationwilleventuallydryup.
A.investmentB.resourceC.inspirationD.stimulus
22.Theseillegalimmigrantshavetoworklonghoursadaydespitetheappallingworkingconditions.
A.bewilderingB.exasperatingC.dismayingD.upsetting
23.Manycriticsagreedthatbyandlarge,thismoviewasasuccessintermsofactingandphotography.
A.allatonceB.byandbyC.tosomeextentD.onthewhole
24.Thecountrycarriedonnucleartestswithoutfeelingapprehensiveabouttheconsequences.
A.optimisticB.anxiousC.uncertainD.scared
25.Thereisthefearthatbabiesmightbegeneticallyalteredtosuittheparents'wishes.
A.enhancedB.revisedC.alternatedD.modified
26.TheAmericanCivilWarisbelievedtohavestemmedfromdifferencesoverslavery.
A.arisenfromB.contributedtoC.patchedupD.participatedin
27.Expertssaidtheamountofcompensationforsicksmokerswouldbereducedifcoolerjurorsprevailed.
A.resignedB.compromisedC.persistedD.dominated
28.HamiltonhopedforanationofcitieswhileJeffersoncontendedthatthecountryshouldremainchieflyagricultural.
A.inclinedB.struggledC.arguedD.competed
29.Therehavebeensomespeculationsattimesastowhowilltakeoverthecompany.
A.onoccasionB.atpresentC.bynowD.forsure
30.TWAwascriticizedfortryingtocoverupthetruthratherthanpromptlynotifyingvictims'families.
A.brieflyB.quicklyC.accuratelyD.earnestly
SectionB(0.5pointeach)
31.NewYorkprobablyhasthelargestnumberofdifferentlanguage_________intheworld.
A.neighborhoodsB.communitiesC.clustersD.assemblies
32.Nuclearwastesareconsideredto_____athreattohumanhealthandmarinelife.
A.composeB.imposeC.exposeD.pose
33.SomestatesintheUShaveset_____standardsconcerningmathandsciencetests.
A.energeticB.vigorousC.rigorousD.grave
34.Thisschoolpromisedtomakeclassessmallerandoffermoreindividualized___________.
A.presentationB.instructionC.convictionD.obligation
35.Becauseof______waysoflife,thecouplehassomedifficultygettingalongwitheachother.
A.incomprehensibleB.incomparableC.inconceivableD.incompatible
36.As__________Chinaandotheremergingexportpowers,effortstostrengthenanti-corruptionactivitiesaregainingmomentum.
A.inthelightofB.intheeventofC.inthecaseofD.inthecourseof
37.AccordingtoanAustralianresearch,moderatedrinkers________betterthinkersthanheavydrinkersorthosewhoneverdrink.
A.endupB.takeupC.putupD.turnup
38.Strangelyenough,anoldman______meandintroducedhimself,whoturnedouttobeafriendofmyfather’s.
A.stooduptoB.walkeduptoC.liveduptoD.addedupto
39.Manychildrenoften_____whyairplanescanflylikebirdswhilewehumanscannot.
A.assumeB.anticipateC.assureD.wonder
40.TheFDAwascreatedto_______thesafetyofproducts,reviewapplicationsandgrantapprovals.
A.manipulateB.adjustC.regulateD.manage
PARTIIICLOZETEST(10minutes,10points,1pointeach)
Tallpeopleearnconsiderablymoremoneythroughouttheirlivesthantheirshorterco-workers,witheachinchaddingaboutUS$789ayearinpay,accordingtoanewstudy."Height41careersuccess,"saysTimothyJudge,aUniversityofFloridaprofessorofmanagement,wholedthestudy."Thesefindingsaretroublingsince,withafew42,suchasprofessionalbasketball,noonecouldarguethatheightissomethingessentialrequiredforjob43,"Judgepointsout.
Judgeanalyzedresultsoffourlarge-scalestudiesintheUSandBritainthatfollowedthousandsofpeoplefromchildhoodtoadulthood,examiningdetailsoftheirworkandpersonallives."Ifyoutakethis44thecourseofa30-yearcareer,we'retalkingaboutliterallyhundredsofthousandsofdollarsofearnings45thatatallpersonenjoys,"Judgesaid.
Greaterheightboostedbothsubjectiveratingsofworkperformance--asupervisor's46ofhoweffectivesomeoneis--and47measuresofperformance--suchassalesvolume.Beingtallmayboostself-confidence,improvingperformance.Otherpeoplemayalsogivehigher48andgreaterrespecttoatallperson,givingthem
anedgeinnegotiatingstates,hesays.
Thecommandinginfluenceofheightmaybearemainderofourevolutionary49.Maybefromatimewhenhumanslivedamonganimalsandsizewas50powerandstrengthusedwhenmaking"fightorrun"decisions.
41.A.makesoutB.worksinC.takesonD.mattersfor
42.A.casesB.exceptionsC.examplesD.problems
43.A.performanceB.operationC.conditionD.environment
44.A.onB.withC.overD.to
45.A.deficiencyB.advantageC.lossD.necessity
46.A.imaginationB.decisionC.judgeD.evaluation
47.A.relativeB.absoluteC.objectiveD.initiative
48.A.stateB.statusC.situationD.statue
49.A.originsB.sourcesC.coursesD.organizations
50.A.atimeinB.aholdonC.aworkatD.asignof
PARTIVREADINGCOMPREHENSION(45minutes,30points,1pointeach)
PassageOne
AttheUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles(UCLA),astudentloadedhisclassnotesintoahandhelde-maildeviceandtriedtoreadthemduringanexam:
aclassmateturnedhimin.AttheUniversityofNevadaatLasVegas(UNLV)studentsphotographedtestquestionswiththeircellphonecamerasandtransmittedthemtoclassmates.Theuniversityputinplaceanewexamination-supervisionsystem."Ifthey'dspendasmuchtimestudying,they'dallbeAstudents,"saysRonYasbin,deanoftheCollegeofSciencesofUNLV.
Withavarietyofelectronicdevices,Americanstudentsfinditeasiertocheat.Andcollegeofficialsfindthemselvesinanewgameofcatandmouse.Theyaretryingtofightwould-becheatsintheexamseasonbycuttingoffInternetaccessfromlaptops,demandingthesurrenderofcellphonesbeforetestsorsimplyrequiringthatexamsbetakenwithpensandpaper.
"Itisannoying.Myhand-writingissobad,"saidRyanDapremont,21whojustfinishedhisthirdyearatPepperdineUniversityinCalifornia.Hehadtotakehisexamsonpaper.Dapremontsaidtechnologyhasmadecheatingeasier,butplagiarism(剽窃)inwritingpaperswasprobablythebiggestproblem.Studentscanliftotherpeople'swritingsofftheInternetwithoutattributingthem.
Still,somestudentssaidtheythoughtcheatingthesedayswasmoreaproductofthemindset,notthetoolsathand."Somepeopleputtoomuchemphasisonwherethey'regoingtogointhefuture,andallthey'rethinkingaboutisgraduateschoolandthenextstep,"saidLindsayNicholas,athird-yearstudentatUCLA.Sheaddedthatpressuretosucceed"sometimescloudseverythingandmakespeopledothingsthattheyshouldn'tdo."
Someprofessorssaidtheytriedtowriteexamsforwhichitwashardtocheat,posingquestionsthatoutsideresourceswouldnothelpanswer.Manyofficialssaidthattheyrelyoncampushonorcodes.Theysaidthemostimportantthingwastoteachstudentsnottocheatinthefirstplace.
51.OnestudentatUCLAwasfoundcheating________________.
A.whenhewaslo
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