英语口译教育文化词汇.docx
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英语口译教育文化词汇.docx
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英语口译教育文化词汇
汉英口译分类词汇--教育文化词汇
(大学)代理校长ActingPresident/agency
(大学)副校长VicePresident
Associate/deputy
(大学)校长President/Chancellor
(大学的)研究小组;讨论会seminar
(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy
(戏剧学院)表演系ActingDepartment
(系)主任chairman;chairperson
(小学)校长Headmaster
(中学)校长Principal
(职工)子弟学校schoolforchildrenofworkers&staffmembers
爱国人士patrioticpersonage
爱国主义教育educationinpatriotism
百分制100-marksystem
班主任ClassDisciplineAdviser/Headteacher
办学效益efficiencyinschoolmanagement
半工半读学校part-workandpart-studyschool
半文盲semiliterate;functionalilliterate
包分配guaranteejobassignments
被授权beauthorizedtodo
必修课required/compulsory/optionalcourse
毕业典礼graduationceremony;commencement
毕业实习graduationfieldwork
毕业证书diploma;graduationcertificate
博士doctor(Ph.D)
博士后postdoctorate
博士后科研流动站centerforpost-doctoralstudies
补考make-upexamination
补习学校continuationschool
成绩单schoolreport;reportcard;transcript
成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者tobecomeworkingpeoplewithloftyideals,moralintegrity,educationandasenseofdiscipline
初等教育elementaryeducation
初中juniormiddleschool
辍/失学青少年schooldropout/leaver
大学肆业生undergraduate
德才兼备tocombineabilitywithcharacter;equalstressonintegrityandability
低年级学生lowergradepupil/student;pupil/studentinjuniorgrades
定向招生studentsareadmittedtobetrainedforpre-determinedemployers
短训班short-termtrainingcourse
多学科的multi-disciplinary
发挥学生主动性、创造性togivescopetothestudents'initiativeandcreativeness/makebestuseof/bringsth.intofullplay
反复灌输inculcate
分数mark;grade
分校branchschool
服务性行业servicetrade/sector
辅导员assistantforpoliticalandideologicalwork
附中attachedmiddleschool
岗位培训undergojob-specifictraining
On-job/in-servicetraining
高等教育higher/tertiaryeducation
高等学校institutionofhighereducation/IHL
高年级学生upper/highergradepupil/student;pupil/studentinseniorgrades
UpperreachesofYangtzeRiver
高中seniormiddleschool
公费生government-supportedstudent
公开课openclass
国家发明奖NationalInventionPrize
国家教育经费nationalexpenditureoneducation
国家科技进步奖NationalPrizeforProgressinScienceandTechnologyS&TR&D
国家统计局theStateStatisticalBureau
国家自然科学奖NationalPrizeforNaturalSciences
函授大学correspondencecollege
伙食补助foodallowance
伙食费boardexpenses
机械工程系DepartmentofMechanicalEngineering
基本框架basicframework
基础科学thefundamentals
基础课basiccourse
基金会foundation
集体主义教育educationincollectivism
计算机学系DepartmentofComputerScience
记者招待会pressconference
技工学校schooloftechnology
寄宿生boarder/daystudent
家业经济系DepartmentofAgriculturalEconomics
假期工作vacationjobs
坚持社会主义方向tokeeptothesocialistorientation
讲师Lecturer/Instructor
奖学金scholarship
奖学金生prizefellow
教师进修学校teachers'collegeforvocationalstudies
教书育人toeducatethepersonaswellasimpartbookknowledge
教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
Educationmustservetheneedsofsocialistmodernization,beintegratedwithproductivelabor,andtrainbuildersandsuccessorswhoarewelldevelopedmorally,intellectually,aestheticallyandphysically.hasasenseforappreciationinaesthetics
教育部MinistryofEducation
教育程度educationalbackground
教育方针guideline(s)/guidingprinciple(s)foreducation
教育投入inputineducation
教育系DepartmentofEducation
教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来Geareducationtotheneedsofmodernization,theworldandthefuture
教员休息室staffroom;commonroom
教职员teachingandadministrativestaff
考试examination
客座教授visitingprofessor;guestprofessor
课程course;curriculum
课程表schooltimetable
课程重点部分educationalhighlights
课堂讨论classdiscussion
课外辅导instructionafterclass
课外活动extracurricularactivities
课外阅读outsidereading
领取助学金的学生agrant-aidedstudent
留级torepeattheyear'swork;tostaydown
留学生internationalstudent
聋哑学校schoolofdeaf-mutes
论文导师supervisor
盲人学校schoolfortheblind/blindmen’sschool
美术学院academyoffinearts
民办学校privateschool
名誉教授HonoraryProfessor
母校AlmaMater
年龄段(层)agebracket
旁听生(美)auditor旁听生(英)gueststudent
普遍教育generaleducation
普及教育universaleducation
启发式elicitationmethod(ofteaching);heuristicmethod
人才枯竭exhaustionofhumanresources
社会参与communalparticipation
社会活动socialactivities
社会实践socialpractice
社会学系DepartmentofSociology
身体好,学习好,工作好。
Keepfit,studyhardandworkwell.
升级tobepromotedtoahighergrade
升学togotoaschoolofahighergrade;toenterahigherschool
升学率proportionofstudentsenteringschoolsofahighergrade
示范试点demonstrationpilotproject
适应社会主义现代化建设需要,面向二十一世纪,具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系。
asocialisteducationsystemwithdistinctChinesecharacteristicsthatmeetstheneedsofsocialistmodernizationandisorientedtothe21stcentury
授予(学士)confer
授予某人学位toconferadegreeonsb.
暑期工作summerjobs
填鸭式教学法cramming/forced-feedingmethodofteaching
希望工程ProjectHope
选修课elective/optionalcourse
学费tuition(fee)
学分credit
学历education,educationalhistory,recordofformalschooling
学龄儿童school-ager
学年school/academicyear
学期(school)term;semester
应届毕业生graduatingstudent/pupil;thisyear'sgraduates
优化教师队伍optimizetheteachingstaff
中文系DepartmentofChineseLanguageandLiterature
中医药大学universityofTCM
中医院instituteoftraditionalChinesemedicine
终身教授LifetimeProfessor
重点大学keyuniversity
重点学科keydisciplinaryareasorpriorityfieldsofstudy
走读生daystudent;non-residentstudent,extern
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