学年最新人教版高二英语第一学期期中考试综合模拟测试1及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高二英语第一学期期中考试综合模拟测试1及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高二英语第一学期期中考试综合模拟测试1及答案精编试题
人教版高二上学期期中考试模拟测试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
We’realwayslookingforwell-writtenreviewsofbooks,music,movies,televisionshows,websites,videogamesandotherproducts.Whenwritingareview,concentrateonexactlywhatyoulikedordidn’tlike.Giveexamplesofstrengthsandweaknesses,bedescriptiveandprovidebackgroundinformationonanauthor,director,actorormusician,ifpossible.Findprofessionalreviewsinmagazinesornewspapersandseehowreviewersdealwiththeirtopic,butbesuretoexpressyourownvoiceinyourreview.
GrammarHintforReviews:
Whendescribingabook,movie,albumoranythingelse,usethepresenttense.
BookReviews
Discussanauthor’stechnique,strengthsandweaknessesinsteadoffocusingontheplot.Doesthestoryflow?
Isthereastrongsenseofcharacterandplace?
Didyoustayupuntildawntofinishit?
Isitgoodreadingforteenagers?
Whatinfluencedidithaveonyouandwhy?
Ifyou’vereadotherbooksbythesameauthor,discusshowthisbookcompares.
MovieReviews
ThinkofthemajorOscarcategoriesandconsidertheperformances,music,lightingandsetting,etc.Dotheseworktogether?
Didsomeholdupwhileothersdidn’t?
Ifthemovieisbasedonabook,discusswhetheroneisbetterthantheotherandwhy.Ifthemovieisaremake,comparethefilmtoitsoriginal.
Rememberthatawell-writtenmoviereviewshoulddiscussstrengthsandweaknesses.Somereadersmaynothaveseenamovieyet,sodon’tgiveawayanexcitingsceneortheending!
CollegeReviews
Beginbyprovidinganoverviewofthecollege,includinglocation,sizeandadescriptionofthecampusand/ordormlife.Thinkaboutallaspectsofyourcollegevisit.Whatacademic,athleticandafter-classprogramsareavailable?
Whatarethestudentslike?
Whatmakesthecollegedifferentfromothers?
Everyschoolhasstrengthsandweaknesses.Beobjective.Considerwhattheschoolhastoofferandwhomightenjoyorbenefitthemostfromattendingthere.
21.Whenwritingareview,you________.
A.cannotrefertoanypreviousreview
B.mustexpressyourownviewsandopinions
C.mustprovidesomeinformationabouttheauthor
D.needn’tgiveanyexamplestosupportyourviews
22.Whichaspectsshouldbeincludedinallthreereviews?
A.Strengthsandweaknesses.B.Plotandcharacter.
C.Programsandscenes.D.Locationanddescription.
23.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Inapersonaldiary.B.Inanofficialreport.
C.Inatouristguidebook.D.Inapopularmagazine.
B
AstudyledbyKarinJames,apsychologistatIndianaUniversity,gavesupporttothatview.Agroupofchildren,whohadnotlearnedtoreadandwrite,wereofferedaletterorashapeonacardandaskedtocopyitinoneofthreeways:
drawtheimageonapagebutwithadottedoutline(虚线),drawitonapieceofblankwhitepaper,ortypeitonacomputer.Thentheresearchersputthechildreninabrainscannerandshowedthemtheimageagain.
Itwasfoundthatwhenchildrenhaddrawnaletterfreehandwithoutadottedoutlineoracomputer,theactivityinthreeareasofthebrainwereincreased.Thesethreeareasworkactivelyinadultswhentheyreadandwrite.Bycontrast,childrenwhochosetheothertwowaysshowednosucheffect.Dr.Jamesattributesthedifferencestotheprocessoffreehandwriting:
Notonlymustwefirstplanandtakeactioninawaybutwearealsolikelytoproducearesultthatisvariable.Thosearenotnecessarywhenwehaveanoutline.
It’stimeforeducatorstochangetheirmindandpaymoreattentiontochildren’shandwriting.
24.Whatdoscientistsmeanbysaying“itisfartoosoontodeclarehandwritingisnotimportant”?
A.Handwritingisnotveryimportanttochildren.
B.Handwritinghasnothingtodowitheducation.
C.Handwritingshouldnotbeignoredatpresent.
D.Handwritingcannotbelearnedinashorttime.
25.Whatdoes“thatview”inPara.3referto?
A.Childrenreadquicklywhentheywritebyhand.
B.Howwewriteisasimportantaswhatwewrite.
C.Childrencreateideasandrememberinformation.
D.Agroupofstudentsshouldknowwhattowrite.
26.WhichisNOTthechildren’staskintheexperiment?
A.Copytheimageonapagebutwithadottedoutline.
B.Drawtheimageonapieceofblankwhitepaper.
C.Typetheimagedirectlyonacomputer.
D.Putabrainscannerandshowtheimageagain.
27.According to the passage, the author obviously _______ giving up handwriting.
A. is for B. is against
C. is responsible for D. doesn’t care about
C
Animalsareafavoritesubjectofmanyphotographers.Cats,dogs,andotherpetstopthelist,followedbyzooanimals.However,becauseit’shardtogetthemtositstilland“performoncommand,”someprofessionalphotographersrefusetophotographpets.
Onewaytogetanappealingportraitofacatordogistoholdabiscuitortreatabovethecamera.Theanimal’slonginglooktowardthefoodwillbecapturedbythecamera,butthetreatwon’tappearinthepicturebecauseit’soutofthecamera’srange.Whenyoushowthepicturetoyourfriendsafterwards,they’llbeimpressedbyyourpet’slovingexpression.
Ifyouareusingfastfilm,youcantakesomegood,quickshotsofapetbysimplysnappingapicturerightaftercallingitsname.You’llgetadifferentexpressionfromyourpetusingthistechnique.Dependingonyourpet’smood,thepicturewillcaptureaninterested,curiousexpressionorpossiblyalookofannoyance,especiallyifyou’veawakeneditfromanap.
Takingpicturesofzooanimalsrequiresalittlemorepatience.Afterall,youcan’twakeupalion!
Youmayhavetowaitforawhileuntiltheanimaldoessomethinginterestingormovesintoapositionforyoutogetagoodshot.Whenphotographingzooanimals,don’tgettooclosetothecages,andnevertapontheglassorthrowthingsbetweenthebarsofacage.Concentrateonshootingsomegoodpictures,andalwaysrespecttheanimalsyouarephotographing.
28.WhydosomeprofessionalphotographersNOTliketotakepicturesofpets?
A.Petsmaynotfolloworders.B.Petsdon’twanttobebothered.
C.Petsmaynotlikephotographers.D.Petsseldomchangetheirexpressions.
29.Whatistheuseofabiscuitintakingpicturesofapet?
A.Tocaptureacutelook.B.Tocreateaspecialatmosphere.
C.Toarousetheappetiteofthepet.D.Tokeepthepetfromlookingatthecamera.
30.Whatistheadvantageofcallingyourpet’snamewhentakingashotofit?
A.Tohelpyourpetlookitsbest.B.Tomakesurethatyourpetsitsstill.
C.Tokeepyourpetawakeforawhile.D.Tocatchadifferentexpressionofyourpet.
31.Inwhatwayisphotographingzooanimalsdifferentfromphotographingpets?
A.Youneedtohavefastfilm.B.Youneedspecialequipment.
C.Youneedmoretimetowatchandwait.D.Youneedtostayclosetotheanimals.
D
Comparedtohighheels(高跟鞋),theydon’tlookdangerous,butflip-flopwearersshouldthinktwicebeforeslippingonapair.TheNationalHealthServicespends£40millionayeartreatinginjuriescausedbywearingthecasualfootwear.Morethan200,000peopleendupinhospitaleveryyearaftersufferingfallsordevelopinglong-termproblems.
Mike,aspokesman,warnedwearersofthedamagedonebyflip-flops.Hesaid,“Theylandontheoutsideandthenrollthefootinwardsputtingallthepressureonthebigtoe.”Thisconstantrollingputspressureontheanklejoint,causingittoweaken.Thelackofsupportoftheflip-flopalsocausespainontheinsideofthefootandlowerleg.Andifyou’renotusedtowearingthem,theycancauseblisters(水泡),headded.
Doctorssayflip-flopscausefarmoredamageastheyarewornforlongerperiodsoftime.EmmaSupple,consultantpodiatrist(足科医师),said,“Flip-flopsareuniversallypopular.Theyareeasytoputonandeasytowearbutwomendoneedtobemindfulthatwearingonhardflatsurfacescancauseconsiderablefootandlegproblems.”Sheencouragedwomentowearsuitableshoestohelprecoverfromsummertimeinjuries.
32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thebenefitsofwearinghighheels.
B.Thedangerscausedbywearingflip-flops.
C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofwearingflip-flops.
D.Someadviceonhowtoavoidinjuriescausedbywearinghighheels.
33.InjuriescausedbywearingthecasualfootwearincludethefollowingEXCEPT_______.
A.Twistedankles.B.Jointpains.C.Achingtoes.D.Brokentoes
34.WhatistheEmmaSupple’sattitudetowearingflip-flopsaccordingtothetext?
A.Cautious.B.Unclear.C.Regretful.D.Positive.
35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Anumberofwomenliketowearflip-flopsregularlyinsummer.
B.Wearinghighheelsisnomoredangerousthanwearingflip-flops.
C.Flip-flopsareonlywornbypeopleatthebeachinthesummertime.
D.It’sbettertowearflip-flopsonhardflatsurfacesthanonunevenground.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
FalseFearofBigFish
Manypeoplebelievesharksaredangerousandwillalwaystrytohurtorevenkillhumans.36
AsharkexhibitionattheNationalAquarium(水族馆)inBaltimore,US,provesthis.Visitorscantouchyoungsharks,seetheireggsdevelopandwatchadozendifferentspeciesswimsmoothlyaroundahugetank.
Mostpeoplefailtorealizethatattacksdon’thappenveryoften.Humansaremorelikelytobekilledbylighteningthanbyashark.37There,kidscanlearn,fromanearlyage,nottofearsharks.
“Peoplefearwhattheydon’tknow,”saidNancyHotchkiss,anorganizeroftheexhibition.“Sharkhavebeenaroundfor400millionyears
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