历年高考英语全国卷真题.docx
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历年高考英语全国卷真题.docx
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历年高考英语全国卷真题
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历年高考英语全国卷真题
2014高考全国卷2英语答案2014年高考全国二卷英语试卷及答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo
A.FindaplaceB.BuyamapC.Getanaddress
2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman
A.RepairhercarB.GiveherarideC.Pickupheraunt
3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe
A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook
A.QuitedifficultB.VeryinterestingC.Toosimple
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout
A.WeatherB.ClothesC.News
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6断材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojoinwoman
A.Hehasapaininhisknee.
B.HewantswatchTV.
C.Heistoolazy.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext
A.stayathomeB.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork
A.At5:
45B.At6:
15C.At6:
50
9.Wherewillthespeakersgo
A.TheGreenHouseCinema
B.TheNewStateCinema
C.TheUMECinema
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork
A.ByairB.BytaxiC.Bybus
11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip
A.ForbusinessB.ForshoppingC.Forholiday
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.DriverandpassengerB.HusbandandwifeC.Fellowworkers
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace
A.InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.Inaclassroom
14.WhatdoesJohndonow
A.He’strainer.B.He’satourguideC.He’sacollegestudent
15.Howmuchcananewpersonforthefirstyear
A.$10,500B.$12,000C.$15,000
16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire
A.FourB.ThreeC.Two
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity
A.OneyearB.TenyearsC.Eighteenyears.
18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport
A.It’scomfortableB.It’stime-savingC.It’scheap
19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown
A.It’ssaferB.It’shealthierC.It’smoreconvenient
20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakersseemtolikemost
A.Busy,B.Colourful.C.Quiet
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.
Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.
Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.
Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.
Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.
Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.
21.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney
A.Goshopping
B.Findahouse
C.Joinhisfamily
D.Takeavacation
22.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.
A.afriendofhisfamily
B.aSydneypoliceman
C.aletterinhispapes
D.astrangerinSydney
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean
A.Showed
B.Sentout
C.Delivered
D.Gaveback
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext
A.FromIndiatoAustralia.
B.LivinginaaNewCountry.
C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.
D.InSearchofNewFriends.
B
SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.
Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.
AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.
Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.
Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.”Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!
”sayBruceAnderson.
25.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___
Athesocialmovement
Brecyclingtechniques
Cenvironmentalproblems
DtheimportanceofEarthDay
26Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom
AThegrass–rootslevel
BThebusinesscircle
CGovernmentofficials
DUniversityprofessors
27WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection
ATheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest
BTheyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems
CTheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.
DTheyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.
28.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph
AEducation
BPlanning
CGreenliving
DCOreduction
C
Oneofthelatesttrends(趋势)inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairsfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.
“IthoughtitwouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.
LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.”BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture.”shesays.
“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.”Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”
ThepopularityifaupairsfromchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.
29.Whatdoestheterm”aupair”inthetextmean
A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown
B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome
C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren
D.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.
30.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.
A.toliveinChinasomeday
B.tospeakthelanguageathome
C.tocatchupwitotherchildren
D.tolearnabouttheChineseculture
31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext
A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica,
B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren
C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishSkills.
D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.
D
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