高三上学期期末练习一模英语试题 含答案.docx

高三上学期期末练习一模英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三上学期期末练习一模英语试题含答案

2021年高三上学期期末练习（一模）英语试题含答案

（xx.12.30）

I.Listeningprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouheartheconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.OnUniversitycampusB.inadepartmentstore

C.InamunityServiceD.Onastreet

2.A.HusbandandwifeB.Headmasterandteacher

C.TeacherandparentD.Shopassistantandcustomers

3.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter

4.A.InterestingB.PositiveC.OppositeD.Boring

5.A.Shewasterriblysick.

B.Shearrivedforworknarrowly.

C.Shewalkedtoworkeveryday.

D.Shewasalwayslateforwork.

6.A.Thewomanshouldn’tletherdaughterwearsoscaryclothes.

B.Herdaughter’sHalloweendresswasn’tsmartenough.

C.Shecouldn’thavespenttoomuchmoneyonthedress.

D.Shecouldn’tencourageherdaughtertocelebrateHalloween.

7.A.Playingtennis.

B.Writingtermpaper.

C.Gatheringmaterials.

D.Holdingameeting.

8.A.Gabywasagoodneighbour.

B.Gabydidn’tthinkhighlyofhisneighbours.

C.Gabyoftentoldwrongstories.

D.Garyoftenquarrelswithhisneighbours.

9.A.40.B.60.C.80.D.120.

10.A.Thewomanpretendstobepregnant.

B.Menherearenotpoliteenough.

C.Menaren’tallowedtosmokehere.

D.Thewomanshouldn’tplainaboutthemenhere.

SectionB

Directions:

inSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Theycookedamealexcellentlywithgiveningredients.

B.TheywereremendedbyManchesterrestaurant.

C.Theywereaskedtoreplacetwoformerhighqualitychefs.

D.Theywereselectedbytheschoolparentsboard.

12.A.Thecostofthemealhasrisen.

B.Somepupilsplainedaboutthemeal.

C.Childrengetboredwiththemealsathome.

D.Thechefscan’thandlesomanymealsaday.

13.A.Becausetheyarefromafamousrestaurant.

B.Becausetheypayattentiontowhatpupilslike.

C.Becausetheyarehighlypaid.

D.Becausetheyaregoodatmunicatingwithparents.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Lookinglikehumans.B.Havingtwowheels.

C.Beingmobileandmunicative.D.Havingessentialworkingability.

15.A.82.B.86.C.273.D.300.

16.A.Theygottherethroughalandbridge.

B.Theygotthereonfoot.

C.Theygottherebythesea.

D.Theygottherefollowinganimals’footprints.

SectionC

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhear.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

pletethereportform.WRITEONEWORDforeachanswer.

MajorTransferInformation:

JackNewland

Currentmajor:

_____17________.

Reasonforthetransfer:

No______18______.

Intendedmajor:

______19______.

Basicrequirement:

Five_____20_______.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

pletetheform.WRITENOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

WhatisMichaelMosley’sjob?

______21______.

WhatdoestheTruthAboutExerciseintroduce?

Thinkingabout____22_______.

HowdoestheFastDietteachpeopletoloseweightquickly?

By___23_____fortwodaysweekly.

WhatisFastDietconceptreallyabout?

____24_____.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Readthefollowingtwopassages.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,fillineachblankwithoneproperword.Makesurethatyouranswersaregrammaticallycorrect.

（A）

Areyouonadiet?

Thenmaybeyoushouldconsider（25）_________（sit）bythewindowthenexttimeyoueatout.

Anewbookclaimsthat（26）________yousitinarestaurantcanaffecthowmanyyouconsume.

ANewresearchfoundthatpeoplesittingfarthestfromthefrontdooratethefewestsaladsandwere73percent（27）________（likely）toorderdessert.

Thoseseatedatadarktableateheavierfoodandorderedmoreofit（28）______dinersseatedatbrightbartablesorderedmoresaladsandfewerdesserts.

Accordingtotheresearchers,thedarkeritis,themoreinvisibleyou（29）______feel,thelesseasyitistoseehowmuchyou’reeatingandthelessguiltyyouarewhenyoueatmore.

Incontrast,（30）________（see）thesunlight,peopleortreesoutsidemightmakeyoumoreconsciousof（31）________youlook,mightmakeyouthinkaboutwalkingormightmakeyouwantagreensalad.

Theresearchersalsonotedthatslimdinerschewedaround15timespermouthful,threechewsmorethanheavierdiners.Byeatingmoreslowly,thedinerconsumeslessinthetime（32）_________takesforthebraintoregistersatisfaction.

（B）

Beijing’sannoyingsmog（雾）seemstohavehurtthecity’sappealtotourists.Lastyear,BeijingYouthDailyreportedthatthenumberofvisitorstoBeijing（33）_________（fall）50percentsinceJanuary.It’ssaidthatthecity’sbadairqualitywastoblameforthedecline.It’salsomoredifficult（34）_______（attract）high-endemployeestoworkinBeijing,especiallythosewithchildren.

However,theblanketofpoisonoussmoghasn’thurtBeijing’sofficemarket,（35）_______hasjumpedupquicklyonaglobalrankingtobeethefourth-most-expensivelocationtorentofficespaceintheworld.Accordingtoarecentresearch,officespaceinBeijing’sCentralBusinessDistrictcosts（36）________average$1,412persquaremeterperyear.

That’smoreexpensivethanNo.5-rankescentralTokyoorNo.6-rangkedMadison&FifthAvenuesinNewYork.Theresearchtookintoconsiderationboth（37）________（publish）rentalratesand“additionalcosts,”whichincludeagentfeesand（38）_________coststomakethedealhappen.

London（39）_________（remain）theworld’smostexpensivecityinwhichtorentofficespace.HongKong,hometothepriciestofficespaceinAsia,esinsecondglobally.Thecities（40）___________（experience）thehighestannualgrowthinofficerentalratesarebothinSouthAfricawith40percentrateriseforDurbanand44percentforSandton.

SectionB

Directions:

pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.purchasedB.positiveC.judgementD.discussingE.preferences

F.stronglyG.informedH.feelingsI.generalJ.differentK.accepting

Musichasbeenplayingamajorroleinthelivesofteenagersfordecadesandtoday’steensareno____41_____.Teenslistentoover2.5hoursofmusicperday.Earbuds,Mp3players,andsmartphonesmakeiteasyforteenstolistentomusicwhiletheygoaboutmuchoftheirdailylives.

Thedigitalworldalsomeansthatparentsmustfacenewchallengeswhenitestoateen’smusic.Inthepast---whenmusicwas___42_____throughaudiotapeorCD,itwasmucheasierforparentstobeawareofateen’smusical___43_____.Butmowthatteenshavefreeaccesstomillionsofsongsandmusicvideosthroughtheinternet,parentsarelesslikelytobe____44____ofwhattheirteensarelisteningto.

Today,it’shardtobelievethattoday’sover-50-yearspeopleusedtobe___45_____againstElvisPresley’sdancemoves.Fast-forwardtothepresentdayandthesocietyhascertainlybeemore____46____ofmanystrangeformsofart.

Asforparents,musicisapowerfultoolandcertainlymusicwithpro-socialorwarmlyrics（歌词）canbea（n）___47_____influenceinteens.It’simportanttotakeanactiveapproachwhen____48_____yourteen’smusicalinterests.Getyourteentotalktoyou.Askquestionswithoutpassing___49_____.Alwaysbecuriousandinquireaboutwhatyourteenlooksforinmusicandtalkaboutwhat____50____canbefoundincertainsongs.

III.Readingprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Gallupusedtoconductapoll（投票）thataskedstudentstonametheschoolsubjectthattheyconsideredtobethemostdifficult.Not____51____,mathematicscameoutontopofthedifficultychart.Sowhatisitaboutmaththatmakesitdifficult?

Dictionarydefinestheword“difficult”as“noteasilyorreadilydone;requiringmuch____52___orplanningtobeperformedsuccessfully.”Thisdefinitiongetstothepointoftheproblemwhenitestomath.Whatmakesmathdifficultisthatittakespatienceandpersistence.Formanystudents,mathisnotsomethingthates___53_____.Ittakeseffort.Itisasubjectthatsometimesrequiresstudentstodevotelotsandlotsoftimeand___54_____.

Thismeans,formany,theproblemhaslittletodowithbrainpower;itismostlyamatterofstayingpower.Andsincestudentsdon’tmaketheirowntimelines,theycan___55____thetimeastheteachermovesontothenexttopic.

Infact,thereisalsoanelementofbrainstyleinthebigpicture,accordingtomanyscientists.Theybelievethatpeoplearebornwith___56____mathunderstandingskills.Logical,left-brainthinkerstendtounderstandthingsi