高考英语一轮复习专项训练七选五 含答案.docx
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高考英语一轮复习专项训练七选五 含答案.docx
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高考英语一轮复习专项训练七选五含答案
高考英语一轮复习专项训练:
七选五
1.训练一
Easytomakeandcheaptobuy,instantnoodleshavelongbeenChina’smostultimateconvenientfood.Beingasnackforstudents,amealonthetrain,orjustthego-tochoiceforhungryworkers,morethan46.2billionpacketsweresoldinChinain2013,accordingtotheWorldInstantNoodleAssociation.______31______Sowhat’sgoingon?
Herearesometheorieswhichsuggestinstantnoodlescould,inmanyways,showChinaischanging.
Desire:
Customerswantbetterfood
Therecipeforinstantnoodlesisfairlystraightforward:
Justaddboilingwaterandsomesmallpacketsofsauce,dehydrated(脱水的)vegetablesandmeat.Asdeliciousasinstantnoodlessound,onefactorinthedropcouldbethatsomeChineseconsumersareincreasingtheirexpectationsindiet.ThedeclineofinstantnoodlesalesshowsashiftinChina’seatingpatterns._______32_______
Populationshift:
Ruralworkersaregoinghome
_______33______Theyareawayfromhome,oftenlivingincrowdedroomswith
limitedcookingfacilities,andtrytosaveasmuchmoneyastheycantosendbackhome.Until2014thenumberofruralChinesewhohadmovedtocitieshadbeenontherise.Butthattrendhasnowonthecontraryinrecentyears.
Travel:
Transportationimproving,habitschanging
TravellinginChina20yearsago,peoplefilledtheirstomachbyeatingpotafterpotofinstantnoodlesduringcross-countrytrainjourneys,whichsometimeslastedthreedaysormore.ButChinesetrainsandstationshaveimproved.______34_______Consequently,
noodlesalesontherailwayshavefallen.
______35_______
About730millionpeopleinChinanowhaveaccesstotheInternet.Andabout95%ofthoseareusingsmartphonestoconnect.Andappsthatofferfooddeliveryhappentobequitepopular.Andthesemealscanstillbeinexpensiveandtasty.
A.Apps:
Aconvenientwaytoorderfood
B.Network:
There’sanotherformof“quickfood”
C.Butby2017thosesaleshaddecreasedto38.5billionpackets.
D.Oneofthebigconsumersofinstantnoodlesaremigrantworkers.
E.Theirmenusareundoubtedlymoreexpensivethanapotofinstantnoodles.
F.Journeysarequicker,andtherangeoffoodoptionsisfarmoreinternational.
G.Consumersaremoreinterestedinlifequalitythanjustfillingtheirstomachsthesedays.
2.训练二
Cleaningisadelicatesubjectforallofus--Iseldommetapersonwholikestocleanthehouse.Cleaningisachorewhichmostofusdelayasmuchaspossible.Evenifyoudoknowthatacleanhousehasalotofbenefitsforyourwellness,frommakingyouhappier,morelikelytoexercisetogivingyouasenseofaccomplishment,cleaningremainsoneofthemostunpleasanttasks.31.________________.
1.Learntoletgo
ThisisthemostimportantlessonIfoundwhenIlastcleanedmyhouse:
Letgo!
Rememberhowstylistssaythatifyouhaveneverworncertainclothinginthepastyear,justletitgo?
Well,thesamegoesfordealingwithrelationshipsinyourlife.32.________________.Ifarelationshipfailstobringyoujoy,justletitgo.But…
2.Doholdontoreallyimportantthings
Asimportantasitistoletgo,holdontothingswhichbringyoujoyandbeautifyyourlife.Ifyouroldpairofsneakersisstillmakingyoufeellikeyoucanconquertheworld,keepthem,evenifyoudon'tactuallywearthemoutside.33.________________.Iftheyfillyourheartwithjoy,keepthem!
Thatbringsmetothenextpoint.
34.________________.
Whenit'scleaningtime,youcanfindoutwhatreallymatterstoyou.Youwillbeamazedtodiscoversomesmallthingsthatmeanalottoyou.Whenyoustartcleaningthedeskorthedrawers,youwillstumbleuponlotsofsmalldecorativeobjects.Inmycase,Ifoundhowmuchasmallpieceofpapermeant,whenIwantedtothrowawaysomethingthatturnedouttobeatreasuredmap.Alongtimeago,thissmallmapofDublinwastheonlymemoryIhadofadearfriendImetinDublin.ThemapalwaysremindedmeoftimeIspentinDublinwithmydearfriendSo,insteadofthrowingitaway,Iframeditanddisplayeditonmydesk.Thelessonoftheday:
sometimessmallthingsmatterthemost.
4.EveryoneHidesaMess
Whenyoufinallygetseriousaboutyourcleaning,youwilldiscoverplentyofplacesyouhaven'tcleanedinages.Everyonehassomekindofhiddenmess.Andthatmessisnotonlybehindthestove,itcanbesomethingthatcausescommunicationproblemsbetweenyouandyourpartner.35.________________.Itcanevenbethatdirtysecretwhichleadstoyourdivorce.It'snormaltohavehiddenmessesinyourlife,butonedayyouneedtodealwiththem.Thesooner,thebetter.Takeyourcourageandscruballthedirtfromyourlife.
5.Nevergiveup
Cleaningmightbehardandunpleasant,butnevergiveup.Thisisprobablythemostimportantlessonyoucanlearnfromit.Nomatterhowharditis,themostimportantinlifeistokeepgoing.Pushyourselfonemorestepaheadandyouwillachieveyourgoal.
A.Sometimessmallthingsarethemostimportant
B.Itcanbethereasonyoudon'tspeakwithyourparentsanymore.
C.Butwhenyoudodiveintocleaningheadfirst,youcanlearnalotoflifelessons.
D.Donotgettroubledonsmallthings.
E.Thesamegoesforpeopleandrelationshipsinyourlife.
F.Partnershelpalotinsolvingsuchproblems.
G.AsIwasgivingawaymyoldskirtsandnever-wornpantsfrommylastyearincollege,IrealizedIhadtoletgoofsomepeopleinmylifetoo.
训练三
HowtoBeaPleasantPerson
Eachofuswouldlovetobeappreciatedforthepositiveemotionsthatareexhibitedaroundoursurroundings.31Thefollowingstepswillhelpyoutobeapleasantperson.
Bemodest.Understandthatweallarehumans.Youmightberichorpoor,blackorwhite,shortortalletc.Butaboveallweareallhumans,whichmeansweareallemotionalbeings.Sotreatothersthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.
32Byofferingaseattoanelderlypersonorthrowingthefootballbacktotheyoungchild,theinnerself-satisfactionyougetispriceless.Onceyoudoso,youwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.
Don’tregret.Weallarereasonablebeingsanditisveryhumantodounreasonablethingsattimes.However,itdoesnotmeanthatweshouldregretwhatwedidinthepast.Everyexperienceisalessonwhichteachesyouwhattodoandwhatnottodoinfuture.33
Forgiveandforget.Alwayslivinginthepastwillonlymakeonepainfulontheinside,whichwillreflectontheoutside.34Bydoingso,yourheartbecomeslight.
Begrateful.ThankGodandtheUniverseforyourself,yourparents,yourfriends,yourclothes,jobs,food,homeetc.Andeverysmallthingmakesadifference.35Itwillmakeyouappreciatelife.
A.Beinspired.
B.Behelpful.
C.Littledoweknowthatitisnotahardtaskatall.
D.Sobeproudthatyouhavelearntalessononyourown.
E.Tohaveapleasantemotionaroundyou,itisbettertoletgo.
F.Ifpossible,expressyourgratefulnessforsomethingeveryday.
G.Throwflowersatothersifyouwishflowerstobethrownatyou.
训练四
Theoriginsoffootball
IfIaskwhetheryouwanttocomeoutandplayPasuckaukohowogorAqsaqtuk,willyouknowwhatIamtalkingabout?
Idon’tthinkyouwill,buttheyareveryoldnamesforasportwhichisextremelypopulartoday.31Theoriginsoffootballcanbefoundineverycorneroftheworld.
Civilizationsthroughouthistoryallplayedballgamesandmanyofthesecanbeconsideredforerunnersofthemoderngame.32.However,thereisscientificevidencethatsuggeststhatballgameswereplayedevenearlierinancientChinawiththenameofcuju.ThereisevidencetoshowthatballgamesinEgyptwerelinkedtoagricultureandreligiousceremonies.
DidyouknowthattheNativeAmericanIndiansplayedfootball?
33Itwasquiteoftenthatplayerswouldfinishthegamewithbrokenbonesandotherseriousinjuries.Infactthegamewasalmostawarwithupto500playersoneachside!
34Sotheywouldoftendisguisethemselveswithlotsofpainttoavoidbeingrecognized.Thegamewasnormallyplayedonasportsfieldthatwasoftenonemilelongwithgoalsateitherend.Thegamecouldlastforhoursandwasoftencarriedonfromonedaytothenext.
DuringtheMid-19thcentury,footballwasplayedatthepublicschoolsofEnglandwithtotallydifferentrules.Tounitethewidelydifferentformsoffootball,theycameupwiththerulesthatwereknownastheCambridgeRules.35Theyallowgoalkicks,throw-insaswellasforwardpassesandpreventrunningwhileyouareholdingtheball!
Sonexttimewhenyou’replayingfootball,bethankfulthatthereisoneuniversallyacceptedruleforplaying!
A.Footballwasconsideredamalesport.
B.Theyarereallyasetoffootballrules.
C.Theplayersunderstoodtheviolentnatureofthegame.
D.BallgameswerefirstplayedinEgyptasearlyas1800BC.
E.Thesportisfootball.
F.Thisgamewasincrediblyviolentatthattime.
G.Theserecordsprovethatthesporthasalongtraditionthroughouthistory.
训练五
Ifyou'dlovetobemoreeco-friendlybutdon'tknowwheretobegin,startwithafewsmallchanges._______31________
◆Adjustyourthermostat(恒温器)tosaveonheatingandcoolingcosts.______32_______Insummer,set
yourthermostatto78°Fwhenyou'reathomeandraisethetemperaturewhenyou'reaway.Inwinter,turnyourthermostatto68°Fandloweritby5°--10°whenyou'resleepingoroutofyourhouse.Tostaywarminwinter,putonasweateroranotherlayerinsteadofturningupthethermostat.
◆Turnofflightsandunplugpowerstripsthatyou'renotusing.______33______Somedevicescanstilluseenergyevenwhenthey'returnedoff.So,turnoffthepowerstripsatnighttocompletelycutoffenergy
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