高三教学质量检测一英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三教学质量检测一英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三教学质量检测一英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三教学质量检测
(一)英语试题含答案
注意事项:
1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上.用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上,并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号,将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案答在试题卷上无效。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考试结束后,将答卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
I、语言知识及应用(共两小节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopour1.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedtogetmycar,whichwas2atmyofficethreestreetsaway.
MyfriendsarguedthatIshouldn’tgo,mainlybecauseIwassevenmonthspregnantthen.IassuredthemthatI’dbevery3.
Iwalkedoutofthe4andstartedmakingmywaytothecar.Atthetrafficjunction,avanstoppedandthepassengergotoffwithanumbrella.BeforeIknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedrightbesidemeandtoldmehe’descort(护送)metomy5.Iwasveryembarrassedanddeclined(辞谢),buthewasvery6.
Duringour7,hekepttellingmetowalkslower,asthegroundwas8.Whenwegottothecarpark,I9himandwepartedways.Ididnotgethis10andmaynotevenrecognisehimnow.Didhe11stopforme?
I’llneverknow.
SohowdidIpayitforward?
IwasathomewhenI12twoIndianconstructionworkerswalkingintheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstruction13nearmyestate,whichwasalongwalkin.Iwentoutandpassedthemanumbrella.Itoldthemtheyshouldtaketheumbrellaand14it.Theywereverygratefulandlikeme,probablywonderedwhya15wasofferingsuchkindness.
1.A.hardlyB.slightlyC.heavilyD.slowly
2.A.parkedB.lockedC.brokenD.repaired
3.A.successfulB.carefulC.joyfulD.stressful
4.A.stormB.garageC.officeD.hotel
5.A.destinationB.homeC.officeD.pany
6.A.cautiousB.diligentC.persistentD.reluctant
7.A.talkB.tripC.walkD.work
8.A.roughB.wetC.messyD.dirty
9.A.thankedB.leftC.wavedD.greeted
10.A.umbrellaB.appearanceC.addressD.name
11.A.obviouslyB.accidentlyC.reallyD.purposely
12.A.watchedB.noticedC.searchedD.heard
13.A.equipmentB.stageC.objectD.site
14.A.keepB.carryC.haveD.return
15.A.passer-byB.strangerC.manD.woman
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
MaWendiisusedtocuriousglances16shewalkssixdogsatthesametime.Theyarenotallhers.1725-year-oldveterinarygraduateisafull-timedogwalker.
“Ihavetotakecareoftwelvedogsatmost,”saidMa.Shecharges500yuanamonthperdog,andmostcustomersleavetheirdogsatherhouseforaweek.The18(busy)timeisaroundSpringFestival,becausemanypeoplegobacktotheirhometownsforfamilyreunions19gotraveling.
“20(pare)withpeoplewhohavetobeintheirofficesduringtheday,Idon’thavetogetupearly21(squeeze)intothesubwaycarriagesinrushhour,andIstillmakeadecentsalary,”shesaid.
“Butit’satiringjob.Ihavetoworkwhenevertherearedogsathome,andnotimetoenjoy22.SometimesIwanttogooutforamealorshopping,butIcan’tdoso23Iworryaboutthem,”shesaid.
Maknows24thedogs’names,andwhenshecallsone’sname,thedoginstantlyknowsshe25(refer)toit.
II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MillionsofAmericansreturnfromlong-distancetripsbyair,buttheirluggagedoesn’talwaysehomewiththem.Airlineidentificationtags(标签)caneloose,andthebagsgowho-knows-where.Andpassengersleaveallkindsofthingsonplanes.
Theairlinescollecttheitemsand,for90days,attempttofindtheirowners.Theydon’tkeepthem,sincethey’renotinthewarehousebusiness.Andbylaw,theycannotsellthebags,becausetheairlinesmightbetemptedtodeliberatelymisplaceluggage.
Soonceinsurancepanieshavepaidforlostbagsandtheircontents,andtheynolongerbelongtopassengers,auniquestoreinthelittletownofScottsboro,Alabama,buysthem.The“UnclaimedBaggageCenter,”issopopularthatthebuilding,whichissetuplikeadepartmentstore,isthenumber-onetouristattractioninallofAlabama.Morethanonemillionvisitorsstopineachyearandtakeoneofthestore’sshoppingcartsonahuntfortreasures.
Eachday,clerksbringout7,000newitems,andveteran(老练的)shoppersrushtopawoverthem.Youcanfindeverythingfrompreciousjewelstohockeysticks,best-sellingnovels,leatherjackets,taperecorders,surfboards,evenhalf-usedtubesoftoothpaste.
Thestore’sownlaundrywashesorcleansalltheclothesfoundinluggage,thensellsthem.TheUnclaimedBaggageCenterhasfoundguns,illegaldrugsandevenaliverattlesnake.
Thestorehasalittlemuseumwheresomeofitsmostunusualacquisitions(获得物)havebeenpreserved.Theyincludehighlandbagpipes,aburialmaskfromanEgyptianpharaoh'stomb,andamedievalsuitofarmor.
Statisticsindicatethatlessthanone-halfofonepercentofluggagecheckedonU.S.carriersispermanentlylostandavailabletothestore.
26.Paragraph1showsthatmanypassengerslosetheirluggagebecause______.
A.theyareforgetful
B.theyareinahurry
C.thereisnolostandfoundofficeinmanyairports
D.theownersofsomeluggagecan’tbeidentified
27.Thereasonwhytheairlinescannotsellthebagsisthat______.
A.theyhavetofindtheowners
B.theyarelikelytomakeaprofitonthebagsonpurpose
C.somebagsareexpensive
D.theyhavetokeepthebagsaslongaspossible
28.TheUnclaimedBaggageCenterisverypopularbecause______.
A.there'salargevarietyofgoods.
B.allthethingsthereareverycheap.
C.visitorsmaypurchasesomethingundervalued.
D.Visitorswillenjoysomeamusingactivitiesthere.
29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Alittlemuseumwillkeepallthepreciousunclaimedbaggage.
B.Thepercentageofpassengerswholosetheirbaggageforeverissmall.
C.ThethingsintheUnclaimedBaggageCenterarearticlesfordailyuse.
D.Peoplearenotallowedtobuytheillegalthingsinthestore.
30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.TointroducehowtheunclaimedbaggageintheairportsishandledinAmerica.
B.Tointroduceanattractiveplacetotourists.
C.Toremindpassengersoftakingcareoftheirbaggage.
D.Toadvisetheairlinestofindtheownersoftheunclaimedbaggage.
B
Whenyou’reanemployeeofapany,nomatterthesize,it’smontoseeco-workerspromoted,ortransferredtoadifferentdepartment.Butthereisanotherwaytomovearound—bycreatinganewpositionforyourself.Ididthisseveralyearsago,thoughIwasn’tactivelylookingforadifferentjob.
In2007,IwashiredattheTransamericaLifeInsurancepany,asacustomerservicerepresentativeinthedistributionsservicesdepartment.Iprocessedrequestsfordistributionsfromourannuity(养老金)policyholdersaroundthecountry.Someonemighthaveforgottentosignaform,forexample,ormighthaveomittedsecurityinformation.Tosolvetheproblem,I’dmailthepersonaletter.
Thepanyhadbeenthroughseveralbinations,soinourdepartmentalonewehadacollectionofabout140templates(模板)forlettersrelatedtodistributions.ThelongerIworkedwiththeletters,themoreIsawhowtheycouldbeimproved.Somehadoverlappinginformationandcouldbebined.Somehadincorrectgrammarorneededupdating.Ialsonoticedthatindustryterminology(专业术语)wasn’tstandardacrossalltheversions.
WhenItoldmydepartmentsupervisoraboutthisin2008,sheagreedthatthelettersneededrevamping.ShesaidIshouldstopwhatI’dbeendoingandstartthenewwork.Inarelativelyshorttime,Iwasabletomakenumerousimprovementsandreducethenumberoflettersto70.Itwasaninformaljobchangeuntilamanagers’meetingseveralmonthslater.
Atthatmeeting,avicepresidentwhowasunawareofmynewworkmentionedthatthedivision’sentirestockof1,700lettersshouldbereviewed.Mymanagertoldherthatsheknewtheperfectpersonforthejob—me.ThepositionwasstillconsideredtemporarywhenItookontheextratasks,butIwasabletoshowthattheworkhadvalue,andIwasofficiallypromotedandgivenaraiseinNovember2009.
31.AccordingtoParagraph1,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theauthoradmiredthosewhogotapromotioninhispany.
B.Theauthortriedhisbesttogetapromotioninhispany
C.Theauthorwaseagertoseekanotherjob.
D.Itisnosurprisetoseepeoplearounduschangetheirpositions.
32.WhichofthefollowingproblemswiththelettersisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Someinformationneededtobeunited.
B.Someinformationwasoverlooked.
C.Somehadgrammaticalmistakes.
D.Industryterminologydidn’tmeetthestandard.
33.Theunderlinedword“revamping”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.
A.improvingB.rebuildingC.repeatingD.strengthening
34.Theauthorstartedtoreviewtheletterswhen.
A.hewashiredbythepany
B.hisdepartmentsupervisoragreedhisidea
C.hewasremendedatamanagers’meeting
D.hewaspromoted
35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Wherethereiswill,thereisaway.
B.Don’tletthechancego,whenites.
C.Creatingaposition,andearningapromotion.
D.Waystogetapromotion.
C
ItwasreportedlastweekthatdeveloperscouldtakephotosfromApplemobileandGoogleAndroiddeviceswithoutthephoneownersknowingthattheimageswerebeingtaken.InApple’scase,develop
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