高二完形填空20篇.docx
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高二完形填空20篇.docx
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高二完形填空20篇
(1)
Peopleoftenaskwhichisthemostdifficultlanguagetolearn,anditisnoteasytoanswerbecausetherearemanyfactorstotakeintoconsideration.Firstly,inafirstlanguagethedifferencesare(66)aspeoplelearntheirmothertonguenaturally,sothequestionofhowhardalanguageistolearnisonly(67)whenlearningasecondlanguage.
AnativespeakerofSpanish,(68),willfindPortuguesemucheasiertolearnthananativespeakerofChinese,becausePortugueseisverysimilartoSpanish,(69)Chineseisverydifferent.Sofirstlanguagecan(70)learningasecondlanguage.Thegreaterthedifferencesbetweenthesecondlanguageandourfirstare,the(71)itwillbeformostpeopletolearn.ManypeopleanswerthatChineseisthehardestlanguagetolearn,possibly(72)bythethoughtoflearningtheChinesewritingsystem,andthepronunciationofChinesedoesappeartobeverydifficultformanyforeignlearners.(73),forJapanesespeakers,whoalreadyuseChinesecharactersintheirownlanguage,learning(74)willbelessdifficultthanforspeakersoflanguagesusingtheRomanalphabet.
Somepeopleseemtolearnlanguages(75),whileothersfinditverydifficult.Teachersandthe(76)inwhichthelanguageislearnedalsoplayanimportantrole,aswellaseachlearner'smotivationforlearning.Ifpeoplelearnalanguagebecausetheyneedtouseit(77),theyoftenlearnitfasterthanpeoplestudyingalanguagethathasnodirectuseintheirdaytodaylife.
Differenceculturesand(78)fromthosecultureswillfinddifferentlanguagesmoredifficult.Nolanguageiseasytolearnwell,(79)languageswhicharerelatedtoourfirstlanguageareeasier.Learningacompletelydifferentwritingsystemisahuge(80),butthatdoesnotnecessarilymakealanguagemoredifficultthananother.
66.A.apparentB.extensiveC.declineD.unimportant
67.A.relevantB.permanentC.essentialD.progressive
68.A.bycontrastB.inadditionC.forexampleD.afterall
69.A.whenB.whileC.whereD.whether
70.A.affectB.achieveC.attachD.assemble
71.A.easierB.harderC.fasterD.slower
72.A.inheritedB.overtakenC.influencedD.restricted
73.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Anyhow
74.A.speakingB.listeningC.readingD.writing
75.A.graduallyB.steadilyC.readilyD.subconsciously
76.A.learnersB.materialsC.tutorsD.circumstances
77.A.occasionallyB.professionallyC.properlyD.informally
78.A.societiesB.charactersC.individualsD.visitors
79.A.asB.thoughC.becauseD.since
80.A.successB.surpriseC.opportunityD.challenge
Keys:
DACBABCADCDBCBD
(2)
Twentyyearsagoonlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplehadtheskillsorequipmenttomakefakemoney.Todaycomputer,copierandprintertechnologyisso__51__thatalmostanyonecan“make”money.Withthenewtechnologythereisanewkindofcasualfakingmachine.Thenumberofbillsmadebycasualfakersontheirhomeorofficecomputerisgrowingfast.Infact,thisnumberhasdoubledeveryyearsince1989!
Thereisnowayto__52__fakingcompletely.Butthegovernmenthasrecentlyfoundafewwaystomakecasualfakingvery__53__.
Onewayistoputvery,verysmallwords,calledmicroprints(微型印刷),in__54__placesonthebill.Thewordsareonly6/1000inch.Noonecanreadthem__55__amagnifyingglass,andtheyaretoosmalltocomeout__56__onacopier.Ifsomeonecopiesabillthathasmicroprints,themicroprintedwordsonthebillwillonlybeblacklines.
Anotherwaytostoppeoplefrommakingfakemoneyontheirhomecomputeristousespecialcolor-changingink.Moneyprintedwithcolor-changinginkwilllookgreenfromone__57__andyellowfrom__58__.Homecomputerscannotusecolor-changingink.Copiesfromahomecomputeronlyhavenormalinkandthatcanbe__59__quiteeasily.
__60__,moneyismadeonspecialpaperwithverysmallpiecesofredandbluesilkmixedin.Andoneachbillthereisaspeciallinethat__61__fromthetoptothebottomofthebill.Theblueturnsredifyouputitunderaspecial__62__.Thislineandthespecialpaperwithredandbluesilkarenoteasyforhomecomputersto__63__.
Thegovernmentmusttrymanydifferentwaystostopfaking.Itneedstokeep__64__thewaymoneyismadebecausefakerscanlearntocopythe__65__.Todaycopierscan’tcopymicroprintedwordsorcolor-changingink.But,inafewyears,whoknows?
51.A.perfectB.advancedC.newD.unthinkable
52.A.startB.continueC.stopD.resist
53.A.simpleB.reluctantC.difficultD.surprising
54.A.hiddenB.obviousC.correctD.various
55.A.untilB.withC.withoutD.under
56.A.immediatelyB.clearlyC.easilyD.dimly
57.A.pageB.placeC.layerD.angle
58.A.anotherB.otherC.anywayD.each
59.A.overlookedB.noticedC.explainedD.attached
60.A.OccasionallyB.PermanentlyC.AdditionallyD.Temporarily
61.A.runsB.flowsC.passesD.straightens
62.A.equipmentB.lightC.treatmentD.technology
63.A.copyB.createC.operateD.perform
64.A.makingB.searchingC.takingD.changing
65.A.measuresB.developmentC.changesD.information
Keys:
BCCACBDABCABADC
(3)
Mostyoungpeople31someformof32activity.Itmaybewalking,cycling,orswimming,orinwinter,skating,orskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekind—football,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.(登山运动)
Thosewhohavea33forclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoften34withastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingto35coldandhardship,andtotake36onhighmountains?
Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythe37betweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivity38whichmen39theirleisure(空闲的)time.
Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenomanmaderules,40thereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,41rulesofadifferentkindwhichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfrommanmaderules42makesmountaineering43tomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsare44tousetheirownmethods.
Ifwecomparemountaineeringandothermorefamiliarsportswemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame”.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbersbutwhenclimbersareonarockface45byarope46whichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.
Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysical47.
Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennis48areintheirearlytwenties.49itisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillsandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainly50equalenjoyment.
31.A.pleaseB.playC.getD.enjoy
32.A.physicalB.mentalC.joyD.pleasant
33.A.feelingB.thirstC.possessionD.position
34.A.lookeddownB.lookedoutC.lookeduponD.lookedround
35.A.sufferB.observeC.enjoyD.stareat
36.A.dangerB.painsC.risksD.efforts
37.A.differenceB.distanceC.similarityD.relationship
38.A.intoB.atC.forD.to
39.A.drawB.spendC.devoteD.spare
40.A.asB.andC.orD.so
41.A.sometimesB.howeverC.ofcourseD.therefore
42.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whatever
43.A.satisfyingB.tiresomeC.terrifyingD.attractive
44.A.urgedB.forcedC.limitedD.free
45.A.fixedB.hungC.linkedD.winded
46.A.atB.inC.overD.on
47.A.effortsB.spiritsC.techniquesD.qualities
48.A.athletesB.observersC.championsD.sportsmen
49.A.ButB.ThereforeC.SoD.Thus
50.A.experienceB.giveC.receiveD.want
Keys:
DABCACADCACBDDCDDCAA
(4)
Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwe46________realizethatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthat47________usandmakeuswhoweare.Itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewith48________.
Whenwearefacedwithachallenge,weusuallyhavetwo49________.Wecantrytobeatitoff,orwecandecidethatthething50________thechallengeisn’tworththe51________andcallitquits.Althoughtherearecertainly52________whencallingitquitsistherightthingtodo,inmost53________allthatisneededis54________andcommunication.
Whenwearecommittedtosomething,itmeansthatnomatterhow55________orhowuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschooseto56________itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Communicationismakinga57________fordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeelasopposedtojustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.58________youcansaytoafriend,“Igotmyfeelingshurt.”59________“Youhurtmyfeelings”,youaregoingtobeabletosolvetheproblemmuchfaster.
Indealingwiththemanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor60________theyare:
smallhurdlesyouneedtojumpor61________onyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitis62________togetover,andhurtonly63________tomakeusstronger.It’sallpartofgrowingup,it64________toeveryone,andsomedayyouwill65________allofthisandsay,“Hardasitwas,itmademewhoIa
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