浙江省衢温5+1联盟学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省衢温5+1联盟学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省衢温5+1联盟学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案
2020学年第二学期衢温“5+1”联盟期中联考
高二年级英语学科试题
考生须知:
1.本卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分:
分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesthewomaninterrupttheman?
A.Shewantstoseethemovieherself.
B.Shedoesn’tlikethemovie.
C.Shealreadysawthemovie.
2.Whattimedoesthemuseumcloseonweekends?
A.At5:
00p.m.B.At5:
30p.m.C.At6:
00p.m.
3.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?
A.Ridingabus.B.Shoppinginastore.C.Runningdownthestreet.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.
5.Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?
A.Arrivinglate.B.Beingshortofgas.C.Meetingtrafficontheroad.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whyistheremuchwaterinthekitchen?
A.Awaterpipeburst.
B.Thereisaholeontheroof.
C.Someoneforgottoturnoffthewater.
7.Whatwillthespeakersdoaboutthesituation?
A.Callsomeonerightnow.
B.Leaveituntilthemorning.
C.Dealwithitimmediately.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhathasmadeamajorinfluenceonUKfood?
ABetterquality.
B.Internationalinfluences.
C.FamouschefsonTV.
9.WhatistheUK’smostfamousfoodaccordingtothewoman?
A.Pizza.B.Fishandchips.C.Pies.
10.Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteplaceforameal?
A.Apub.B.Acafé.C.Arestaurant.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whenwillthemangivethearticletothewoman?
A.Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Infivedays.
12.Howmuchwillthewomanearnforthework?
A.4000yuan.B.5000yuan.C.6000yuan.
13.Whatdoesthearticlemainlyconsistof?
A.Math.B.Science.C.Geography.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Work.B.Education.C.Happiness.
15.Whatkindofexamresultsdoesthewomanhave?
A.Average.B.Good.C.Bad.
16.Whatistheman’sconcernaboutoverseasstudy?
A.Thequality.B.Thesafety.C.Thecost.
17.Wherewouldthewomanprefertostudy?
A.InJapan.B.IntheUK.C.IntheUS.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatdidMarkstudywellinmiddleschool?
A.Psychology.B.Computerscience.C.Astronomy.
19.WhendidMarkcreatethefamousFacebook?
A.Inhighschool.B.Inuniversity.C.Aftercollege.
20.WhatotherprojectisMarkworkingonnow?
A.Electriccars.B.Spaceships.C.Environmentalproblems.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Haveyoueverbeenaroundwhenthewaterbillarrivesatyourhouse?
Perhapsyou’veheardsomeonesay,“Stopwastingwater!
Thewaterbillisskyhigh!
”Watercostsalotofmoney.Youmightbewonderingwhywaterissoexpensive.Afterall,waterhardlyseemsscarce.ItcoversthemajorityofEarth.However,mostofEarth’swaterisinsaltyoceans.Onlyasmallamountofitisdrinkable.
Alllivingthingsneedwatertosurvive,sowaterisoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Withalittleeffort,youcansavewaterandalsohelpkeepdownthewaterbill.Youwillbesurprisedathoweasyitistosavewater.Readthetipsbelowtolearnhow.
Fromthetimeyouwakeupuntilyougotobed,payattentiontohowmuchwateryouuse.Doyouwashyourhandsbeforeyoueatbreakfast?
Ifyoudo,turnoffthewaterwhileyouusethesoap.Thenwhenyoufinishwashingyourhands,makesureyouturnthetapoff.Alsoremembertoturnitoffwhenyouputtoothpasteonyourtoothbrushandwhilebrushingyourteeth.
Maybeyoutakeashowerinthemorning.Trytokeepyourtimeintheshowertolessthantenminutes.Installingalow-flowshowerhead,whichreducestheamountofwateryouuse,willhelp,too.Ifyouletthewaterintheshowerheatupbeforeyougetin,don’tletitgodownthedrain(排水孔).Instead,catchthewaterinbucketsanduseittowaterhouseplants.Usually,youusemuchlesswaterinashowerthaninabath.Ashowerismorerefreshing,too.However,ifyoudecidetotakeabath,besuretoclosethedrainbeforeyouturnonthewater.
Therearesomanywaystosavewater.Forfun,trytodoatleastonethingeverydaytosavewater.Everydropofwatercounts!
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scarce”inparagraph1mean?
A.invisible.B.costly.C.usable.D.limited.
2.Howcanpeoplesavewaterwhileshowering?
A.Byusingalow-flowshowerhead.
B.Byadjustingthewatertemperature.
C.Byturningthewateroffwhileusingthesoap.
D.Byclosingthedrainbeforeturningonthewater.
3.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Peoplewhotakebathsdonotcareabouttheenvironment.
B.Ifpeoplecoulddrinksaltwater,therewouldbelessneedtosavewater.
C.Thebiggestwasteofwatercomesfromwashinghandsandbrushingteeth.
D.Peoplearenotadvisedtoletthewaterintheshowerheatupbeforetheygetin.
B
Ourcountryhasbeeninvaded!
However,it’snotpeoplewhoaretheinvaders.It’splantsandanimals.
TheseplantsandanimalsarenativetootherpartsoftheworldandwerebroughttoNorthAmerica.Whentransplantedoutoftheirnativeenvironment,theycandamagetheirnewhomes.Theycausedisease,endangernativeplantsandanimals,andcostalotofmoneytocontrolorgetridof.
Whataresomeoftheplantsandanimalsthatarecausingtrouble,andhowdidtheygethere?
Onesuchplantiscalledkudzu,whichwasbroughttotheUnitedStatesfromJapanin1876.
Atfirst,kudzuwasawell-likedplant,admiredforthecolorofitsflowers.Italsoappearedtobeusefulbecauseitcouldkeepsoilfrombeingwashedaway.However,theplantgrowstoofast.Kudzucoverslandthatpeopleneedforforestryandfarming.Itcankilltreesandbushesbyuprootingthemorblockingoutsunlight.
Similarly,aproblematicanimal,nativetoCentralandSouthAmerica,isthegianttoad(蟾蜍).Thegianttoadgrowstobesixincheslong.ThepeoplewhobroughtthistoadtotheUnitedStateswantedittoeatcertainbugsthatwereeatingcrops.Unfortunately,thetoadshavemanybabies.Thesetoadsarealsoverypoisonous.Otheranimalsthateattoadscanbecomesickormayevendie.
Plantsandanimalsthatarenotnativetothisenvironmentcanbepests.Itcancostalotofmoneytogetridofthem.Theycandestroycropsandforests.Theycanalsoharmtheplantsandanimalsthatarenativetoanarea.Itisbettertothinkcarefullybeforetransplantingaplantoranimalfromitsnativeenvironmenttoanewone.
4.Whyiskudzuconsideredapest?
A.Becauseitisnotusefultopeople.
B.Becauseittakesoverlandandplants.
C.Becauseitcostsalotofmoneytocontrol.
D.Becauseitmakesanimalssickwhentheyeatit
5.Howarebothkudzuandthegianttoadalike?
A.Theyareknowntocausediseases.
B.Theycanmakepeoplesickormayevendie.
C.Theycanmakeanimalssickiftheyareeaten.
D.TheywerebroughttotheUnitedStatestobehelpful.
6.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Plantsandanimalscandamagecrops.
B.SomeplantsandanimalshavebecomepopularintheUS.
C.Plantsandanimalstransplantedfromotherplacesmaydoharm.
D.Plantsandanimalsmaycausepeopletofeelsick.
C
Whatmotivatessomeonetoriskarrestanddangerjusttohelpothers?
InDoloresHuerta’scase,it’sa“senseofmission.”Shesays,“Iknewthere’ssomethingIwasmeanttodo.”
DoloresHuertawasbornintheGreatDepression.Huerta’smotherworkedtwojobstomakesureherchildrenwereprovidedfor.Sheinsistedeachchildhelparoundthehouse.Even,shetriedtohelpthosewhostruggledtofindwork.Inspiredbyhermother,asanadult,Huertawasknownasasymbolforpassionatecommitment.
Aftergraduation,HuertabegantoteachchildreninStockton,California.Manyofherstudentswerepoorchildrenwhoseparentswerefarmworkersbarelymakingenoughmoneytosurvive.Sheknewtheycouldn’tdotheirbesttolearnwhentheycametoschoolhungry.Huertadecidedtohelpherstudentsbyhelpingtheirwholefamilies.
Huertahelpedthefarmworkersbargainforbetterwaystoworkandlive.MostfarmworkersinCaliforniaworkedlonghoursforlowpaythen.Workerswereoftenexposedtodangerouschemicals.Theysometimeshadtopayforthewatertheydrankatwork.However,manyfarmworkersdidn’tspeakenoughEnglishtotalkwithfarmownersabouttheseproblems.
HuertafirstworkedwiththeCommunityServiceOrganization(CSO)tohelpmakechanges.ShesignedupworkerstovoteandurgedthemtobeactiveintheCSO.Shetalkedtogovernorsandlawmakersaboutlawstoguaranteefarmworkers’healthandpay.Later,withanotheractivist,shecofoundedtheUnitedFarmWorkers(UFW)toteachworkershowtostandupfortheirrights.
AlthoughtheUFWwentaboutitsworkpeacefullysometimescrowdsbecameangryandthepolicewerecalledin.In1988,whilehandingoutinformationaboutworkers’problems,Huertawashurtandhadtogotohospital,butitdidn’tstopher.Hercouragedrewnoticeanddonations.Later,shecreatedtheDoloresHuertaFoundation.
DespiteretiringfromtheUFW,hermissionisthesameasitwasfourdecadesago:
teachpeopletheyhaveavoice,whichreallymakesadifference.
7.HowdidHuerta’smothermakeagoodexampleforHuerta’slifeofservice?
A.Shehadfoughtfortherightsofthosewhostruggledtofindwork.
B.Sheworkedtochangeunjustlaws.
C.Shetaughtherchildrentoworkthefarms.
D.Sheworkedhardforherfamilyandothers.
8.Whichorganiz
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