电大大学英语B统考历年真题精选题库.docx
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电大大学英语B统考历年真题精选题库.docx
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电大大学英语B统考历年真题精选题库
2014年9月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷1
一、交际英语
1、-Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.-________
A:
Nevermind
B:
I'mgladyoulikeit.
C:
Pleasedon'tsayso.
D:
No,It'snotsogood.
答案:
B
2、Wouldyougototheconcertwithme?
__________,butI'mverybusynow.
A:
I'dliketo
B:
Sure
C:
Noproblem
D:
Certainly
答案:
A
3、-Thankyouforinvitingme.-____________
A:
Ireallyhadahappytime.
B:
Oh,it'stoolate.
C:
Thankyouforcoming.
D:
Oh,soslowly?
答案:
C
4、-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but_____________.
A:
callmyCharles
B:
callmeatCharles
C:
callmeCharles
D:
callCharlesme
答案:
C
5、-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?
-_________________Ohyes!
TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissit.
A:
Ibegyourpardon?
B:
Whatdoyoumean?
C:
You'rewelcome.
D:
Mm,letmethink.
答案:
D
二、阅读理解
1、Mrs.Weekswasreadinganewspaperstorytoherclass.威克斯老师正在读报纸上的一个故事给她班上的学生听。
Thestorysaid:
"Wereyoueverinahospitalwhenyouweresmall?
Howdidyoufeel?
"ThedoctorsinChildren'sHospitalareaskingformoneyforchildren'stoys.Somechildreninthehospitalmuststayinbedformanyweeks.Toysareneededtokeepthesickchildrenhappyandquiet.Moneyforthemcanbesenttothehospital.
AfterMrs.Weeksreadthestory,shesaid,"Thisstorygavemeanidea."
"Youwantustobringsomemoneyforthetoys.""Wecouldbringsomeofourowntoysforthechildreninthehospital,"saidtheboysandthegirlsoneafteranother.
"Well,yourideaswouldbenice,"Mrs.Weekssaid,"butmineisdifferent."
"Wecouldmakesometoys,"shoutedoneofthem.
Mrs.Weekssmiled."Doyouthinkyoucouldmaketoys?
"sheasked.
"Yes,yes,"thewholeclassanswered.
"Great!
Let'sbegintomaketoystomorrow,"saidMrs.Weeks.
OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Weekstookthechildrentothehospitalwiththetoysmadebyherstudents.Thechildreninthehospitalfeltveryhappytoseethetoys.Sodidthechildrenintheclass.
Afewdayslater,Mrs.Weeksreadanothernewspaperstorytotheclass:
SomeschoolpupilsbroughttoystoChildren'sHospitallastweek.ThetoysweremadebythepupilsofGradeThreeinGreenStreetSchool.Thedoctorssaid,"Wehaveneverhadsomanywonderfultoys.Ourchildrenareveryhappywiththem.Theysay,'THANKYOU,GRADETHREE.'"
(1)、Thefirstnewspaperstorywasmainlyaboutsickchildreninchildren'sHospital.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
A
(2)、LettheclassmakesometoysandgivethemtothechildreninthehospitalwasinMrs.Weeks'mind.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
A
(3)、Atfirst,thedoctorsinChildren'sHospitalwantedtogetsomemoneytobuytoysforthesickchildren.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
A
(4)、FromthepassagewecanlearnthatwhatMrs.Weeksreallywantedtodoistoaskherclasstosavemoneyfortoys.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
B
(5)、Theauthor'stoneinthispassageisenthusiastic.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
A
2、PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.在英国,住的地方随着你游览地点的不同而有所区别。
Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.
Hostels
Cheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(临时住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable-almostlikebargainhotels.
YouthHotels
Foundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsandcountryside.
B&Bs
TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.
IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:
andusuallyrunfromaround£12to£20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout£25to£30perperson,althoughthey'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.
Pubs&Inns
Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.
Ratesrangefromaround£15to£25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.
(1)、Inthispassagetheauthormainly________.
A:
tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain
B:
advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain
C:
introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain
D:
givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife
答案:
A
(2)、________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.
A:
Pubs&Inns
B:
YouthHotels
C:
Hostels
D:
B&Bs
答案:
B
(3)、IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin________.
A:
Pubs&Inns
B:
YouthHotels
C:
Hostels
D:
B&Bs
答案:
D
(4)、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?
_________.
A:
Pubs&Inns
B:
YouthHotels
C:
Hostels
D:
B&Bs
答案:
C
(5)、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?
__________
A:
Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.
B:
allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.
C:
Pubsandinnschargeavisitor£25atthemost.
D:
Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.
答案:
B
三、词汇与语法
1、Ihavebeenlookingforwardto____frommyparents.
A:
hear固定搭配来的,lookforworadto后面接动词的ing形式
B:
beingheard
C:
beheard
D:
hearing
答案:
D
2、Hehasbeen______fornearlythreeweeksafterthedeathofhisdearpet.
A:
sad伤心的
B:
satisfied满意的
C:
evil邪恶的
D:
joyful高兴的
答案:
A
3、Heisinterested______football,butnotgoodatit.
A:
at
B:
in
C:
on
D:
of
答案:
B
4、ThetopoftheGreatWallis________forfivehorsestogosidebyside.
A:
wide
B:
sowide
C:
wideenough足够宽
D:
enoughwide
答案:
C
5、-Doyouwanttowait?
-Fivedays________toolongformetowait.
A:
was
B:
were
C:
is(时间、金钱为主语时谓语动词为单数)
D:
are
答案:
C
四、完型填空
Itseemsquiteclearlyunjusttopaytwopeopledifferentamountsofmoneyfordoingthesamework.对做同样工作的两个人支付不同的报酬,这看上去很不公平。
Butitisnotaseasyasitappealsatfirst__1_sight_tointroduceequalpayforequalwork.
Twopeoplemaybeworkingsidebysideinafactoryanddoingthesamework,butonemaybedoingittwiceasfastasthe__2_other_;oronemaybemakingnomistakes,whiletheotherismakingalot.Insomekindsofwork,onecansolvetheproblemofspeedifonepaysbytheamountofworktobedoneandnotbythehour:
workpaidforinthis__3account__iscalledpiece-work.Butitisnotalwayspossibletodothis,soitissometimesusefultopayworkersatdifferentrates,whichtakedifferencesinskillinto__4_account_.Thisusuallymeansthattheyoungerandthereforelessexperiencedworkergetslessthanthe__5older__andmoreexperiencedone,whichseemsreasonableenough.
(1)、
A:
other其他
B:
sight视线
C:
older老
D:
way方式
E:
account账户
答案:
B
(2)、
A:
other
B:
sight
C:
older
D:
way
E:
account
答案:
A
(3)、
A:
other
B:
sight
C:
older
D:
way
E:
account
答案:
D
(4)、
A:
other
B:
sight
C:
older
D:
way
E:
account
答案:
E
(5)、
A:
other
B:
sight
C:
older
D:
way
E:
account
答案:
C
五、英译汉
(1)、Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.[sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt]
adj.重要的;有意义的;有重大意义的;值得注意的
n.有意义的事物;象征,标志
[ˌpɜ:
səˈnæləti]美[ˌpɜ:
rsəˈnæləti]personality
n.生而为人;人格,人品,个性;人物;名人
尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。
(2)、WearegettingreadyforourEnglishexamination.我们正在为英语考试做准备。
(3)、Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。
(4)、You'llfindinEnglishsomewordscanberememberedmoreeasilythantheothers.你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。
六、写作
Instructions:
建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
(1)简单介绍中国新年即春节;
(2)你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。
TheChineseNewYear
“NewYear”isatimeforgoodcheer.InChina,menandwomen,boysandgirls,alllookforwardtoahappyyear.Itistimeforrestandrefreshment.(休息和活动)Businessissuspended(暂停的sə'spendɪd])foratime.Youngfellowslayasidetheirschoolworkandgivethemselvesuptomerriment[ˈmerimənt]欢乐andjoy.Eachfamilyhasitsmemberstogetherforreunion.[ri:
ˈju:
niən]欢聚Friendscallononeanother.Publicplacesarefilledwithallkindsofcheerfulpeople.Childrenwithluckymoneyintheirnewclotheshaveadelightful[dɪˈlaɪtfl]令人愉快的timeplayinggames.TheChineseNewYearlastsaboutafortnight.Itgivessufficientrecreationtopeople.
IliketheChinesenewyearbetterthananyotherfestival.Thisisatimeespeciallyforrestandjoy.Ineednotstudy.Iweargoodclothesandeatgoodfood.Ihaveagoodtimefrommorningtillnight.Tobefrankwithyou,Iamashappyasaking.
TheChinesenewyearlastsaslongasfifteendays.Itgivesusmorepleasurethanwehaveimagined.Afterthatwehaveto(比用must来得好)resumeournormalwork.
中国新年
新年是欢乐的时刻。
在中国,男人和女人,男孩和女孩,都期待着一个快乐的一年。
该休息休息了。
暂停营业一段时间。
年轻人放下他们的工作和学校,尽情享受快乐。
每个家庭都有成员团聚。
朋友互相问候。
公共场所里挤满了各种各样快乐的人。
穿新衣服的有钱人玩游戏玩得很开心。
中国新年大约持续两周。
它给人们足够的娱乐。
我喜欢中国新年比喜欢其它任何节日更甚。
这是一个专为休息和欢乐的时间。
我不需要读书。
我穿好衣服,吃好东西。
我每天从早到晚日子过得轻松愉快。
坦白地说,我和帝一样快乐。
中国新年持续十五天之久,它给我们的欢乐比我们想像中的更多。
之后,我们就得恢复我们正常的工作了。
2014年9月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷2
一、交际英语
1、-Ihaveanappo
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